Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 15599

Type strain: Yes

Species: Streptomyces showdoensis

Strain Designation: Z-452

Strain history: KCC S-0830 <-- IFO 13417 <-- SAJ <-- ISP 5504 <-- ATCC 15105 <-- Shionogi & Co., Ltd.; Z-452.

NCBI tax ID(s): 68268 (species)

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General

@ref: 9603

BacDive-ID: 15599

DSM-Number: 40504

keywords: 16S sequence, Bacteria, spore-forming, mesophilic, antibiotic compound production

description: Streptomyces showdoensis Z-452 is a spore-forming, mesophilic bacterium that builds an aerial mycelium and produces antibiotic compounds.

NCBI tax id

  • NCBI tax id: 68268
  • Matching level: species

strain history

@refhistory
9603<- E.B. Shirling, ISP <- ATCC <- Shionogi & Co., Z-452
67770KCC S-0830 <-- IFO 13417 <-- SAJ <-- ISP 5504 <-- ATCC 15105 <-- Shionogi & Co., Ltd.; Z-452.

doi: 10.13145/bacdive15599.20230509.8.1

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/bacteria
  • keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
  • domain: Bacteria
  • phylum: Actinomycetota
  • class: Actinomycetes
  • order: Kitasatosporales
  • family: Streptomycetaceae
  • genus: Streptomyces
  • species: Streptomyces showdoensis
  • full scientific name: Streptomyces showdoensis Nishimura et al. 1964 (Approved Lists 1980)

@ref: 9603

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Actinobacteria

class: Actinobacteria

order: Actinomycetales

family: Streptomycetaceae

genus: Streptomyces

species: Streptomyces showdoensis

full scientific name: Streptomyces showdoensis Nishimura et al. 1964

strain designation: Z-452

type strain: yes

Morphology

colony morphology

@refcolony colorincubation periodmedium used
19468Brown10-14 daysISP 2
19468White10-14 daysISP 3
19468White10-14 daysISP 4
19468White10-14 daysISP 5
19468Beige10-14 daysISP 6
19468Brown10-14 daysISP 7

multicellular morphology

@refforms multicellular complexcomplex namecomplex colormedium name
19468yesAerial MyceliumBeigeISP 2
19468yesAerial MyceliumBeigeISP 3
19468yesAerial MyceliumWhiteISP 4
19468yesAerial MyceliumBeigeISP 5
19468noISP 6
19468yesAerial MyceliumWhiteISP 7

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

@refnamegrowthlinkcomposition
9603GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65)yeshttps://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/65Name: GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65) Composition: Agar 18.0 g/l Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l CaCO3 2.0 g/l Distilled water
19468ISP 2yesName: ISP 2 / Yeast Malt Agar (5265); 5265 Composition Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Preparation: Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.0 Usage: Maintenance and Taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes
19468ISP 3yesName: ISP 3; 5315 Composition Dog oat flakes 20.0 g/l Trace element solution (5314) 2.5 ml/l Agar 18.0 g/l Preparation: Oat flakes are cooked for 20 minutes, trace element solution and agar are added (in the case of non rolled oat flakes the suspension has to bee filtrated). Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.8 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy (e.g. SEM As liquid medium for metabolite production) Organisms: All Actinomycetes Trace element solution 5314 Name: Trace element solution 5314; 5314 Composition CaCl2 x H2O 3.0 g/l Fe-III-citrate 1.0 g/l MnSO4 0.2 g/l ZnCl2 0.1 g/l CuSO4 x 5 H2O 0.025 g/l Sodium tetra borate 0.2 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.004 g/l Sodium molybdate 0.01 g/l Preparation: Use double destillated water. Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Trace element solution for different media Organisms:
19468ISP 4yesName: ISP 4; DSM 547 Solution I: Difco soluble starch, 10.0 g. Make a paste of the starch with a small amount of cold distilled water and bring to a volume of 500 ml. Solution II: CaCO3 2.0 g K2HPO4 (anhydrous) 1.0 g MgSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g NaCl 1.0 g (NH4)2SO4 2.0 g Distilled water 500.0 ml Trace salt solution (see below) 1.0 ml The pH should be between 7.0 and 7.4. Do not adjust if it is within this range. Mix solutions I and II together. Add 20.0 g agar. Liquify agar by steaming at 100°C for 10 to 20 min. Trace element solution: FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.1 g ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g Distilled water 100.0 ml
19468ISP 5yesName: ISP 5 (5323) Composition L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l Glycerol 10.0 g/l K2HPO4 1.0 g/l Salt solution (see preparation) 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 g/l Preparation: Salt solution 1.0 g FeSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 1.0 g ZNSO4 x 7 H2O in 100 ml water Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.2 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes
19468ISP 6yesName: ISP 6 (5318) Composition Peptone 15.0 g/l Proteose peptose 5.0 g/l Ferric ammonium citrate 0.5 g/l Sodium glycerophosphate 1.0 g/l Sodium thiosulfate 0.08 g/l Yeast extract 1.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes
19468ISP 7yesName: ISP 7 (5322) Composition Glycerol 15.0 g/l L-Tyrosine 0.5 g/l L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l K2HPO4 0.5 g/l NaCl 0.5 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.01 g/l Trace element solution 5343 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.3 Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes
9603ROLLED OATS MINERAL MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 84)yeshttps://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/medium/pdf/DSMZ_Medium84.pdf

culture temp

@refgrowthtypetemperaturerange
9603positivegrowth28mesophilic
19468positiveoptimum28mesophilic
67770positivegrowth28mesophilic

Physiology and metabolism

spore formation

  • @ref: 19468
  • spore description: Formation of spore chains (rectiflixibilis), spore surface smooth
  • type of spore: spore
  • spore formation: yes

compound production

@refcompound
9603actinomycin
9603macrolide antibiotic
9603showdomycin
9603actinomycin-complex
19468Maleimycin
19468Showdomycin

halophily

  • @ref: 19468
  • salt: NaCl
  • growth: positive
  • tested relation: maximum
  • concentration: 5 %

metabolite utilization

@refChebi-IDmetaboliteutilization activitykind of utilization tested
683685291gelatin+hydrolysis
6836827897tryptophan-energy source
6836816199urea+hydrolysis
6836816947citrate+assimilation
6836818257ornithine+degradation
6836825094lysine+degradation
6836829016arginine+hydrolysis

metabolite production

@refmetaboliteproductionChebi-ID
67770showdomycinyes
68368acetoinno15688
68368indoleno35581
68368hydrogen sulfideno16136

metabolite tests

@refChebi-IDmetabolitevoges-proskauer-testindole test
6836815688acetoin-
6836835581indole-

enzymes

@refvalueactivityec
68368gelatinase+
68368tryptophan deaminase+4.1.99.1
68368urease+3.5.1.5
68368ornithine decarboxylase+4.1.1.17
68368lysine decarboxylase+4.1.1.18
68368arginine dihydrolase+3.5.3.6
68368beta-galactosidase+3.2.1.23
68382alkaline phosphatase+3.1.3.1
68382esterase (C 4)-
68382esterase lipase (C 8)-
68382lipase (C 14)-
68382leucine arylamidase+3.4.11.1
68382valine arylamidase+
68382cystine arylamidase+3.4.11.3
68382trypsin+3.4.21.4
68382alpha-chymotrypsin+3.4.21.1
68382acid phosphatase+3.1.3.2
68382naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase+
68382alpha-galactosidase-3.2.1.22
68382beta-galactosidase+3.2.1.23
68382beta-glucuronidase-3.2.1.31
68382alpha-glucosidase+3.2.1.20
68382beta-glucosidase+3.2.1.21
68382N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase+3.2.1.52
68382alpha-mannosidase+3.2.1.24
68382alpha-fucosidase-3.2.1.51

API zym

@refAlkaline phosphataseEsteraseEsterase LipaseLipaseLeucine arylamidaseValine arylamidaseCystine arylamidaseTrypsinalpha- ChymotrypsinAcid phosphataseNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolasealpha- Galactosidasebeta- Galactosidasebeta- Glucuronidasealpha- Glucosidasebeta- GlucosidaseN-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidasealpha- Mannosidasealpha- Fucosidase
19468+---+++++++-+-++++-

API 20E

@refONPGADH ArgLDC LysODCCITH2SURETDA TrpINDVPGEL
19468+++++-++--+

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

isolation

@refsample typegeographic locationcountryorigin.countrycontinent
9603soil
67770SoilShodo Island, Kagawa Pref.JapanJPNAsia

isolation source categories

  • Cat1: #Environmental
  • Cat2: #Terrestrial
  • Cat3: #Soil

Safety information

risk assessment

@refbiosafety levelbiosafety level comment
96031Risk group (German classification)
194681Risk group (German classification)

Sequence information

16S sequences

@refdescriptionaccessionlengthdatabaseNCBI tax ID
20218Streptomyces showdoensis strain ISP 5504 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequenceAY9997411448ena68268
20218Streptomyces showdoensis gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 4830D44393120ena68268
20218Streptomyces showdoensis gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: NBRC 13417AB1843891461ena68268

External links

@ref: 9603

culture collection no.: DSM 40504, ATCC 15105, CBS 718.72, IFO 13417, ISP 5504, JCM 4830, NBRC 13417, RIA 1378, BCRC 11868, CGMCC 4.1757, KCTC 49373, NRRL B-12430, VKM Ac-1219

straininfo link

  • @ref: 84686
  • straininfo: 125794

Reference

@idauthorscataloguedoi/urltitlejournalpubmed
9603Curators of the DSMZLeibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 40504)https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-40504
19468Wink, J.http://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/wink_pdf/DSM40504.pdfCompendium of Actinobacteria. HZI-Helmholtz-Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.10.1099/ijsem.0.004332List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ
20218Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 201424321274
66794Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg10.1093/nar/gkaa1025BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updatesNucleic Acids Res. 49: D498-D508 202033211880
67770Curators of the JCMhttps://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/
68368Automatically annotated from API 20E
68382Automatically annotated from API zym
84686Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.10.60712/SI-ID125794.1StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers