Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 15569

Type strain: Yes

Species: Streptomyces rubiginosus

Strain history: KCC S-0416 <-- IFO 12913 <-- SAJ <-- ISP 5177 <-- INA 11852.

NCBI tax ID(s): 1929 (species)

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General

@ref: 9370

BacDive-ID: 15569

DSM-Number: 40177

keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, spore-forming, mesophilic

description: Streptomyces rubiginosus DSM 40177 is a spore-forming, mesophilic bacterium that builds an aerial mycelium and was isolated from soil.

NCBI tax id

  • NCBI tax id: 1929
  • Matching level: species

strain history

@refhistory
9370<- E.B. Shirling, ISP <- T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, INA
67770KCC S-0416 <-- IFO 12913 <-- SAJ <-- ISP 5177 <-- INA 11852.

doi: 10.13145/bacdive15569.20230509.8.1

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/bacteria
  • keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
  • domain: Bacteria
  • phylum: Actinomycetota
  • class: Actinomycetes
  • order: Kitasatosporales
  • family: Streptomycetaceae
  • genus: Streptomyces
  • species: Streptomyces rubiginosus
  • full scientific name: Streptomyces rubiginosus (Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1957) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980)
  • synonyms

    • @ref: 20215
    • synonym: Actinomyces rubiginosus

@ref: 9370

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Actinobacteria

class: Actinobacteria

order: Actinomycetales

family: Streptomycetaceae

genus: Streptomyces

species: Streptomyces rubiginosus

full scientific name: Streptomyces rubiginosus (Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1957) Pridham et al. 1958

type strain: yes

Morphology

cell morphology

@refmotilityconfidencegram stain
69480no91.434
69480100positive

colony morphology

@refincubation periodmedium usedcolony color
1942010-14 daysISP 2
1942010-14 daysISP 3Brown
1942010-14 daysISP 4Brown
1942010-14 daysISP 5
1942010-14 daysISP 6
1942010-14 daysISP 7

multicellular morphology

@refforms multicellular complexcomplex namecomplex colormedium name
19420yesAerial MyceliumGreyISP 2
19420yesAerial MyceliumWhiteISP 3
19420yesAerial MyceliumGreyISP 4
19420yesAerial MyceliumGreyISP 5
19420noISP 6
19420noISP 7

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

@refnamegrowthlinkcomposition
9370GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65)yeshttps://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/65Name: GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65) Composition: Agar 18.0 g/l Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l CaCO3 2.0 g/l Distilled water
19420ISP 2yesName: ISP 2 / Yeast Malt Agar (5265); 5265 Composition Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Preparation: Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.0 Usage: Maintenance and Taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes
19420ISP 3yesName: ISP 3; 5315 Composition Dog oat flakes 20.0 g/l Trace element solution (5314) 2.5 ml/l Agar 18.0 g/l Preparation: Oat flakes are cooked for 20 minutes, trace element solution and agar are added (in the case of non rolled oat flakes the suspension has to bee filtrated). Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.8 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy (e.g. SEM As liquid medium for metabolite production) Organisms: All Actinomycetes Trace element solution 5314 Name: Trace element solution 5314; 5314 Composition CaCl2 x H2O 3.0 g/l Fe-III-citrate 1.0 g/l MnSO4 0.2 g/l ZnCl2 0.1 g/l CuSO4 x 5 H2O 0.025 g/l Sodium tetra borate 0.2 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.004 g/l Sodium molybdate 0.01 g/l Preparation: Use double destillated water. Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Trace element solution for different media Organisms:
19420ISP 4yesName: ISP 4; DSM 547 Solution I: Difco soluble starch, 10.0 g. Make a paste of the starch with a small amount of cold distilled water and bring to a volume of 500 ml. Solution II: CaCO3 2.0 g K2HPO4 (anhydrous) 1.0 g MgSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g NaCl 1.0 g (NH4)2SO4 2.0 g Distilled water 500.0 ml Trace salt solution (see below) 1.0 ml The pH should be between 7.0 and 7.4. Do not adjust if it is within this range. Mix solutions I and II together. Add 20.0 g agar. Liquify agar by steaming at 100°C for 10 to 20 min. Trace element solution: FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.1 g ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g Distilled water 100.0 ml
19420ISP 5yesName: ISP 5 (5323) Composition L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l Glycerol 10.0 g/l K2HPO4 1.0 g/l Salt solution (see preparation) 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 g/l Preparation: Salt solution 1.0 g FeSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 1.0 g ZNSO4 x 7 H2O in 100 ml water Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.2 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes
19420ISP 6yesName: ISP 6 (5318) Composition Peptone 15.0 g/l Proteose peptose 5.0 g/l Ferric ammonium citrate 0.5 g/l Sodium glycerophosphate 1.0 g/l Sodium thiosulfate 0.08 g/l Yeast extract 1.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes
19420ISP 7yesName: ISP 7 (5322) Composition Glycerol 15.0 g/l L-Tyrosine 0.5 g/l L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l K2HPO4 0.5 g/l NaCl 0.5 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.01 g/l Trace element solution 5343 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.3 Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes

culture temp

@refgrowthtypetemperaturerange
19420positiveoptimum30mesophilic
9370positivegrowth28mesophilic
67770positivegrowth28mesophilic

Physiology and metabolism

spore formation

@refspore descriptionspore formationconfidence
19420Formation of spore chains: rectiflixibilisyes
69481yes100
69480yes100

halophily

  • @ref: 19420
  • salt: NaCl
  • growth: positive
  • tested relation: maximum
  • concentration: 7.5 %

metabolite utilization

@refChebi-IDmetaboliteutilization activitykind of utilization tested
683685291gelatin+hydrolysis
6836827897tryptophan-energy source
6836816199urea-hydrolysis
6836816947citrate-assimilation
6836818257ornithine-degradation
6836825094lysine-degradation
6836829016arginine-hydrolysis

metabolite production

@refChebi-IDmetaboliteproduction
6836815688acetoinyes
6836835581indoleno
6836816136hydrogen sulfideno

metabolite tests

@refChebi-IDmetabolitevoges-proskauer-testindole test
6836815688acetoin+
6836835581indole-

enzymes

@refvalueactivityec
68368gelatinase+
68368tryptophan deaminase-4.1.99.1
68368urease-3.5.1.5
68368ornithine decarboxylase-4.1.1.17
68368lysine decarboxylase-4.1.1.18
68368arginine dihydrolase-3.5.3.6
68368beta-galactosidase-3.2.1.23

API 20E

@refONPGADH ArgLDC LysODCCITH2SURETDA TrpINDVPGEL
19420---------++

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

isolation

  • @ref: 9370
  • sample type: soil

isolation source categories

  • Cat1: #Environmental
  • Cat2: #Terrestrial
  • Cat3: #Soil

taxonmaps

  • @ref: 69479
  • File name: preview.99_6264.png
  • url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_15;96_91;97_97;98_1662;99_6264&stattab=map
  • Last taxonomy: Streptomyces
  • 16S sequence: LC034307
  • Sequence Identity:
  • Total samples: 166
  • soil counts: 112
  • aquatic counts: 2
  • animal counts: 49
  • plant counts: 3

Safety information

risk assessment

@refbiosafety levelbiosafety level comment
93701Risk group (German classification)
194201Risk group (German classification)

Sequence information

16S sequences

@refdescriptionaccessionlengthdatabaseNCBI tax ID
20218Streptomyces rubiginosus gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequenceAB122724565ena1929
20218Streptomyces rubiginosus gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 4416D44130121ena1929
20218Streptomyces rubiginosus strain KCTC 9042 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequenceAY9998101416ena1929
20218Streptomyces rubiginosus gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: NBRC 12913AB1842411432ena1929
67770Streptomyces rubiginosus gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 4416LC0343071484ena1929

Genome sequences

@refdescriptionaccessionassembly leveldatabaseNCBI tax ID
66792Streptomyces rubiginosus JCM 4416GCA_014649895scaffoldncbi1929
66792Streptomyces rubiginosus strain JCM 44161929.3wgspatric1929

Genome-based predictions

predictions

traitpredictionconfidencetraining_data
spore-formingyes100no
flagellatedno97.316no
gram-positiveyes89.816no
anaerobicno99.125no
aerobicyes92.646no
halophileno91.648no
spore-formingyes96.675yes
glucose-utilyes89.175no
thermophileno98.445no
motileno93.95no
glucose-fermentno89.817no

External links

@ref: 9370

culture collection no.: DSM 40177, ATCC 19927, ATCC 23961, CBS 944.68, ETH 28445, IFO 12913, INA 11852, ISP 5177, JCM 4416, KCC S-0416, NBRC 12913, RIA 1137, BCRC 13781, CGMCC 4.1773, KCTC 9042, NRRL B-3983, VKM Ac-1089

straininfo link

  • @ref: 84656
  • straininfo: 389330

Reference

@idauthorscataloguedoi/urltitlejournalpubmed
9370Curators of the DSMZLeibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 40177)https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-40177
19420Wink, J.http://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/wink_pdf/DSM40177.pdfCompendium of Actinobacteria. HZI-Helmholtz-Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.10.1099/ijsem.0.004332List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ
20218Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 201424321274
66792Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmannhttps://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomesAutomatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information)
67770Curators of the JCMhttps://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/
68368Automatically annotated from API 20E
69479João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.https://microbeatlas.org/MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta
69480Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmannhttps://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomesPredictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information)
69481Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1
84656Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.10.60712/SI-ID389330.1StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers