Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 15479

Type strain: Yes

Species: Streptomyces poonensis

Strain history: KCC S-0815 <-- IFO 13485 <-- SAJ <-- ISP 5596 <-- ATCC 15723 <-- IMRU 3752 <-- M. J. Thirumalachar.

NCBI tax ID(s): 68255 (species)

For citation purpose refer to the digital object identifier (doi) of the current version.
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General

@ref: 9672

BacDive-ID: 15479

DSM-Number: 40596

keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, spore-forming, mesophilic

description: Streptomyces poonensis DSM 40596 is a spore-forming, mesophilic bacterium that builds an aerial mycelium.

NCBI tax id

  • NCBI tax id: 68255
  • Matching level: species

strain history

@refhistory
9672<- E.B. Shirling, ISP <- ATCC <- H.A. Lechevalier, IMRU <- M.J. Thirumalachar
67770KCC S-0815 <-- IFO 13485 <-- SAJ <-- ISP 5596 <-- ATCC 15723 <-- IMRU 3752 <-- M. J. Thirumalachar.

doi: 10.13145/bacdive15479.20230509.8.1

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/bacteria
  • keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
  • domain: Bacteria
  • phylum: Actinomycetota
  • class: Actinomycetes
  • order: Kitasatosporales
  • family: Streptomycetaceae
  • genus: Streptomyces
  • species: Streptomyces poonensis
  • full scientific name: Streptomyces poonensis (Thirumalachar 1960) Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980)
  • synonyms

    • @ref: 20215
    • synonym: Chainia poonensis

@ref: 9672

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Actinobacteria

class: Actinobacteria

order: Actinomycetales

family: Streptomycetaceae

genus: Streptomyces

species: Streptomyces poonensis

full scientific name: Streptomyces poonensis (Thirumalachar 1960) Pridham 1970

type strain: yes

Morphology

cell morphology

@refmotilityconfidencegram stain
69480no92.684
69480100positive

colony morphology

@refcolony colorincubation periodmedium used
18660Colourless10-14 daysISP 2
18660Colourless10-14 daysISP 3
18660Colourless10-14 daysISP 4
18660Colourless10-14 daysISP 5
18660Colourless10-14 daysISP 6
18660Colourless10-14 daysISP 7

multicellular morphology

@refforms multicellular complexcomplex namecomplex colormedium name
18660yesAerial MyceliumWhite/sparseISP 2
18660yesAerial MyceliumWhite/sparseISP 3
18660yesAerial MyceliumWhite/sparseISP 4
18660yesAerial MyceliumWhite/sparseISP 5
18660noISP 6
18660noISP 7

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

@refnamegrowthlinkcomposition
9672GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65)yeshttps://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/65Name: GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65) Composition: Agar 18.0 g/l Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l CaCO3 2.0 g/l Distilled water
18660ISP 2yesName: ISP 2 / Yeast Malt Agar (5265); 5265 Composition Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Preparation: Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.0 Usage: Maintenance and Taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes
18660ISP 3yesName: ISP 3; 5315 Composition Dog oat flakes 20.0 g/l Trace element solution (5314) 2.5 ml/l Agar 18.0 g/l Preparation: Oat flakes are cooked for 20 minutes, trace element solution and agar are added (in the case of non rolled oat flakes the suspension has to bee filtrated). Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.8 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy (e.g. SEM As liquid medium for metabolite production) Organisms: All Actinomycetes Trace element solution 5314 Name: Trace element solution 5314; 5314 Composition CaCl2 x H2O 3.0 g/l Fe-III-citrate 1.0 g/l MnSO4 0.2 g/l ZnCl2 0.1 g/l CuSO4 x 5 H2O 0.025 g/l Sodium tetra borate 0.2 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.004 g/l Sodium molybdate 0.01 g/l Preparation: Use double destillated water. Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Trace element solution for different media Organisms:
18660ISP 4yesName: ISP 4; DSM 547 Solution I: Difco soluble starch, 10.0 g. Make a paste of the starch with a small amount of cold distilled water and bring to a volume of 500 ml. Solution II: CaCO3 2.0 g K2HPO4 (anhydrous) 1.0 g MgSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g NaCl 1.0 g (NH4)2SO4 2.0 g Distilled water 500.0 ml Trace salt solution (see below) 1.0 ml The pH should be between 7.0 and 7.4. Do not adjust if it is within this range. Mix solutions I and II together. Add 20.0 g agar. Liquify agar by steaming at 100°C for 10 to 20 min. Trace element solution: FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.1 g ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g Distilled water 100.0 ml
18660ISP 5yesName: ISP 5 (5323) Composition L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l Glycerol 10.0 g/l K2HPO4 1.0 g/l Salt solution (see preparation) 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 g/l Preparation: Salt solution 1.0 g FeSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 1.0 g ZNSO4 x 7 H2O in 100 ml water Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.2 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes
18660ISP 6yesName: ISP 6 (5318) Composition Peptone 15.0 g/l Proteose peptose 5.0 g/l Ferric ammonium citrate 0.5 g/l Sodium glycerophosphate 1.0 g/l Sodium thiosulfate 0.08 g/l Yeast extract 1.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes
18660ISP 7yesName: ISP 7 (5322) Composition Glycerol 15.0 g/l L-Tyrosine 0.5 g/l L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l K2HPO4 0.5 g/l NaCl 0.5 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.01 g/l Trace element solution 5343 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.3 Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes
9672STARCH - MINERAL SALT - AGAR (STMS) (DSMZ Medium 252)yeshttps://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/medium/pdf/DSMZ_Medium252.pdf

culture temp

@refgrowthtypetemperaturerange
18660positiveoptimum28mesophilic
9672positivegrowth28mesophilic
67770positivegrowth28mesophilic

Physiology and metabolism

spore formation

@refspore descriptionspore formationconfidence
18660Formation of spore chains (spirales)(Sp), spore surface smoothyes
69481yes100
69480yes100

observation

  • @ref: 20216
  • observation: Antifungal and antibacterial activity

metabolite utilization

@refChebi-IDmetaboliteutilization activitykind of utilization tested
683685291gelatin+hydrolysis
6836827897tryptophan-energy source
6836816199urea+hydrolysis
6836816947citrate+assimilation
6836818257ornithine-degradation
6836825094lysine-degradation
6836829016arginine-hydrolysis

metabolite production

@refChebi-IDmetaboliteproduction
6836815688acetoinyes
6836835581indoleno
6836816136hydrogen sulfideno

metabolite tests

@refChebi-IDmetabolitevoges-proskauer-testindole test
6836815688acetoin+
6836835581indole-

enzymes

@refvalueactivityec
68368gelatinase+
68368tryptophan deaminase-4.1.99.1
68368urease+3.5.1.5
68368ornithine decarboxylase-4.1.1.17
68368lysine decarboxylase-4.1.1.18
68368arginine dihydrolase-3.5.3.6
68368beta-galactosidase-3.2.1.23

API 20E

@refONPGADH ArgLDC LysODCCITH2SURETDA TrpINDVPGEL
18660----+-+--++

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

taxonmaps

  • @ref: 69479
  • File name: preview.99_5370.png
  • url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_15;96_91;97_287;98_1597;99_5370&stattab=map
  • Last taxonomy: Streptomyces
  • 16S sequence: AB184437
  • Sequence Identity:
  • Total samples: 40
  • soil counts: 34
  • aquatic counts: 1
  • animal counts: 5

Safety information

risk assessment

@refbiosafety levelbiosafety level comment
186601German classification
96721Risk group (German classification)

Sequence information

16S sequences

@refdescriptionaccessionlengthdatabaseNCBI tax ID
20218Streptomyces poonensis gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 4815D44382121ena68255
20218Streptomyces poonensis gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: NBRC 12556AB1841031475ena68255
20218Streptomyces poonensis gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: NBRC 13485AB1844371473ena68255
20218Streptomyces poonensis strain NRRL B-2319 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequenceDQ4457921530ena68255

Genome sequences

@refdescriptionaccessionassembly leveldatabaseNCBI tax ID
66792Streptomyces poonensis JCM 4815GCA_014650915scaffoldncbi68255
66792Streptomyces poonensis strain JCM 481568255.3wgspatric68255

GC content

  • @ref: 67770
  • GC-content: 71.9

Genome-based predictions

predictions

traitpredictionconfidencetraining_data
spore-formingyes100no
flagellatedno97.805no
gram-positiveyes86.656no
anaerobicno98.939no
aerobicyes93.741no
halophileno91.99no
spore-formingyes96.556yes
thermophileno96.526no
glucose-utilyes89.212no
motileno94.861no
glucose-fermentno88.82no

External links

@ref: 9672

culture collection no.: DSM 40596, ATCC 15723, CBS 295.66, CBS 786.72, IFO 13485, IMRU 3752, ISP 5596, NBRC 13485, RIA 1446, JCM 4815, BCRC 13311, CGMCC 4.1097, HAMBI 987, IFO 12556, IMET 43406, JCM 3071, JCM 3079, LMG 19326, NBRC 12556, NRRL B-2319, NRRL B-2951, PCM 2246, VKM Ac-1715

straininfo link

  • @ref: 84566
  • straininfo: 63614

Reference

@idauthorscataloguedoi/urltitlejournalpubmed
9672Curators of the DSMZLeibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 40596)https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-40596
18660Wink, J.http://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/wink_pdf/DSM40596.pdfCompendium of Actinobacteria. HZI-Helmholtz-Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.10.1099/ijsem.0.004332List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ
20216Curators of the HKIhttp://www.leibniz-hki.de/de/Collection Description Leibniz-Institut für Naturstoff-Forschung und Infektionsbiologie e. V. Hans-Knöll-Institut (HKI)
20218Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 201424321274
66792Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmannhttps://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomesAutomatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information)
67770Curators of the JCMhttps://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/
68368Automatically annotated from API 20E
69479João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.https://microbeatlas.org/MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta
69480Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmannhttps://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomesPredictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information)
69481Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1
84566Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.10.60712/SI-ID63614.1StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers