Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 15057
Type strain:
Species: Streptomyces brasiliensis
Strain Designation: CCIB 71 (IMUR 2572)
Strain history: KCC A-0086 <-- J. O. Falcão de Morais CCIB 71 (IMUR 2572).
NCBI tax ID(s): 1954 (species)
General
@ref: 10827
BacDive-ID: 15057
DSM-Number: 43159
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, spore-forming, mesophilic, Gram-positive, antibiotic compound production
description: Streptomyces brasiliensis CCIB 71 is a spore-forming, mesophilic, Gram-positive bacterium that builds an aerial mycelium and produces antibiotic compounds.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 1954
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
10827 | <- KCC <- J.O. Falcao de Morais, CCIB 71 (IMUR 2572) |
67770 | KCC A-0086 <-- J. O. Falcão de Morais CCIB 71 (IMUR 2572). |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive15057.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Actinomycetota
- class: Actinomycetes
- order: Kitasatosporales
- family: Streptomycetaceae
- genus: Streptomyces
- species: Streptomyces brasiliensis
- full scientific name: Streptomyces brasiliensis (Falcão de Morais et al. 1966) Goodfellow et al. 1986
synonyms
@ref synonym 20215 Elytrosporangium brasiliense 20215 Elytrosporangium brasiliensis
@ref: 10827
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Actinobacteria
class: Actinobacteria
order: Actinomycetales
family: Streptomycetaceae
genus: Streptomyces
species: Streptomyces brasiliensis
full scientific name: Streptomyces brasiliensis (Falcão de Morais et al. 1966) Goodfellow et al. 1986
strain designation: CCIB 71 (IMUR 2572)
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 69480
- gram stain: positive
- confidence: 100
colony morphology
@ref | colony color | incubation period | medium used |
---|---|---|---|
19550 | Beige | 10-14 days | ISP 2 |
19550 | 10-14 days | ISP 3 | |
19550 | 10-14 days | ISP 4 | |
19550 | Beige | 10-14 days | ISP 5 |
19550 | Beige | 10-14 days | ISP 6 |
19550 | Brown beige | 10-14 days | ISP 7 |
multicellular morphology
@ref | forms multicellular complex | complex name | complex color | medium name |
---|---|---|---|---|
19550 | yes | Aerial Mycelium | Cream | ISP 2 |
19550 | yes | Aerial Mycelium | Light grey | ISP 3 |
19550 | yes | Aerial Mycelium | Cream | ISP 4 |
19550 | no | ISP 5 | ||
19550 | no | ISP 6 | ||
19550 | no | ISP 7 |
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
10827 | GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/65 | Name: GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65) Composition: Agar 18.0 g/l Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l CaCO3 2.0 g/l Distilled water |
19550 | ISP 2 | yes | Name: ISP 2 / Yeast Malt Agar (5265); 5265 Composition Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Preparation: Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.0 Usage: Maintenance and Taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
19550 | ISP 3 | yes | Name: ISP 3; 5315 Composition Dog oat flakes 20.0 g/l Trace element solution (5314) 2.5 ml/l Agar 18.0 g/l Preparation: Oat flakes are cooked for 20 minutes, trace element solution and agar are added (in the case of non rolled oat flakes the suspension has to bee filtrated). Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.8 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy (e.g. SEM As liquid medium for metabolite production) Organisms: All Actinomycetes Trace element solution 5314 Name: Trace element solution 5314; 5314 Composition CaCl2 x H2O 3.0 g/l Fe-III-citrate 1.0 g/l MnSO4 0.2 g/l ZnCl2 0.1 g/l CuSO4 x 5 H2O 0.025 g/l Sodium tetra borate 0.2 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.004 g/l Sodium molybdate 0.01 g/l Preparation: Use double destillated water. Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Trace element solution for different media Organisms: | |
19550 | ISP 4 | yes | Name: ISP 4; DSM 547 Solution I: Difco soluble starch, 10.0 g. Make a paste of the starch with a small amount of cold distilled water and bring to a volume of 500 ml. Solution II: CaCO3 2.0 g K2HPO4 (anhydrous) 1.0 g MgSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g NaCl 1.0 g (NH4)2SO4 2.0 g Distilled water 500.0 ml Trace salt solution (see below) 1.0 ml The pH should be between 7.0 and 7.4. Do not adjust if it is within this range. Mix solutions I and II together. Add 20.0 g agar. Liquify agar by steaming at 100°C for 10 to 20 min. Trace element solution: FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.1 g ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g Distilled water 100.0 ml | |
19550 | ISP 5 | yes | Name: ISP 5 (5323) Composition L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l Glycerol 10.0 g/l K2HPO4 1.0 g/l Salt solution (see preparation) 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 g/l Preparation: Salt solution 1.0 g FeSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 1.0 g ZNSO4 x 7 H2O in 100 ml water Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.2 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
19550 | ISP 6 | yes | Name: ISP 6 (5318) Composition Peptone 15.0 g/l Proteose peptose 5.0 g/l Ferric ammonium citrate 0.5 g/l Sodium glycerophosphate 1.0 g/l Sodium thiosulfate 0.08 g/l Yeast extract 1.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
19550 | ISP 7 | yes | Name: ISP 7 (5322) Composition Glycerol 15.0 g/l L-Tyrosine 0.5 g/l L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l K2HPO4 0.5 g/l NaCl 0.5 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.01 g/l Trace element solution 5343 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.3 Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
10827 | ROLLED OATS MINERAL MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 84) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/84 | Name: ROLLED OATS MINERAL MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 84) Composition: Agar 20.0 g/l Rolled oats 20.0 g/l ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.001 g/l MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.001 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.001 g/l Distilled water |
10827 | STARCH - MINERAL SALT - AGAR (STMS) (DSMZ Medium 252) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/252 | Name: STARCH - MINERAL SALT - AGAR (STMS) (DSMZ Medium 252) Composition: Agar 14.985 g/l Starch 9.99001 g/l (NH4)2SO4 1.998 g/l CaCO3 1.998 g/l K2HPO4 0.999001 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.999001 g/l NaCl 0.999001 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.000999001 g/l MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.000999001 g/l ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.000999001 g/l Distilled water |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
19550 | positive | optimum | 28 | mesophilic |
10827 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
67770 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
Physiology and metabolism
spore formation
@ref | spore formation | confidence |
---|---|---|
69481 | yes | 100 |
69480 | yes | 100 |
compound production
- @ref: 10827
- compound: neomycin
observation
- @ref: 67770
- observation: quinones: MK-9(H8)
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
19550 | 17234 | glucose | + | |
19550 | 22599 | arabinose | + | |
19550 | 17992 | sucrose | + | |
19550 | 18222 | xylose | + | |
19550 | 17268 | myo-inositol | + | |
19550 | 29864 | mannitol | + | |
19550 | 28757 | fructose | + | |
19550 | 26546 | rhamnose | + | |
19550 | 16634 | raffinose | + | |
19550 | 62968 | cellulose | + | |
68368 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
68368 | 27897 | tryptophan | - | energy source |
68368 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
68368 | 16947 | citrate | + | assimilation |
68368 | 18257 | ornithine | + | degradation |
68368 | 25094 | lysine | + | degradation |
68368 | 29016 | arginine | + | hydrolysis |
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
67770 | 7507 | neomycin | yes |
68368 | 15688 | acetoin | yes |
68368 | 35581 | indole | no |
68368 | 16136 | hydrogen sulfide | no |
metabolite tests
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | voges-proskauer-test | indole test |
---|---|---|---|---|
68368 | 15688 | acetoin | + | |
68368 | 35581 | indole | - |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
68368 | gelatinase | - | |
68368 | tryptophan deaminase | - | 4.1.99.1 |
68368 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68368 | ornithine decarboxylase | + | 4.1.1.17 |
68368 | lysine decarboxylase | + | 4.1.1.18 |
68368 | arginine dihydrolase | + | 3.5.3.6 |
68368 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | - | |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | + | |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
API zym
@ref | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
19550 | + | + | - | - | + | + | + | - | - | + | + | + | - | - | + | + | - | - | - |
API 20E
@ref | ONPG | ADH Arg | LDC Lys | ODC | CIT | H2S | URE | TDA Trp | IND | VP | GEL |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
19550 | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
10827 | soil | ||||
67770 | Soil | Alianca, North of Pernambuco | Brazil | BRA | Middle and South America |
isolation source categories
- Cat1: #Environmental
- Cat2: #Terrestrial
- Cat3: #Soil
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_63.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_3;96_3;97_3;98_3;99_63&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Staphylococcus
- 16S sequence: AB184106
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 26921
- soil counts: 930
- aquatic counts: 1554
- animal counts: 23674
- plant counts: 763
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
10827 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
19550 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
@ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20218 | Streptomyces brasiliensis partial 16S rRNA | X53162 | 1356 | ena | 1954 |
20218 | Streptomyces brasiliensis gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 3086 | D43978 | 121 | ena | 1954 |
20218 | Streptomyces brasiliensis gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: NBRC 101283 | AB249981 | 1458 | ena | 1954 |
20218 | Streptomyces brasiliensis gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: NBRC 12596 | AB184106 | 1438 | ena | 1954 |
20218 | Streptomyces brasiliensis strain NRRL B-3327 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | EF626594 | 1505 | ena | 1954 |
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Streptomyces brasiliensis JCM 3086 | GCA_014647875 | scaffold | ncbi | 1954 |
66792 | Streptomyces brasiliensis strain JCM 3086 | 1954.7 | wgs | patric | 1954 |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
spore-forming | yes | 100 | no |
flagellated | no | 98.335 | no |
gram-positive | yes | 88.838 | no |
anaerobic | no | 99.192 | no |
aerobic | yes | 93.46 | no |
halophile | no | 95.774 | no |
spore-forming | yes | 93.582 | no |
thermophile | no | 97.859 | yes |
glucose-util | yes | 87.598 | yes |
motile | no | 95.103 | no |
glucose-ferment | no | 88.113 | no |
External links
@ref: 10827
culture collection no.: DSM 43159, ATCC 23727, CUB 126, IFO 12596, JCM 3086, KCC A-0086, NBRC 12596, RIA 911, BCRC 16849, CBS 520.68, CGMCC 4.1486, IFM 1210, KCTC 9071, KCTC 9195, NBRC 101283, NRRL B-3327, VKM Ac-1310, VKM Ac-656
straininfo link
- @ref: 84163
- straininfo: 45720
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Metabolism | 11164305 | Changes in glycogen and trehalose content of Streptomyces brasiliensis hyphae during growth in liquid cultures under sporulating and non-sporulating conditions. | Rueda B, Miguelez EM, Hardisson C, Manzanal MB | FEMS Microbiol Lett | 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2001.tb09466.x | 2001 | Glycogen/*metabolism, Spores, Bacterial, Streptomyces/cytology/metabolism/*physiology, Trehalose/*metabolism |
Cultivation | 11766053 | Mycelial differentiation and spore formation by Streptomyces brasiliensis in submerged culture. | Rueda B, Miguelez EM, Hardisson C, Manzanal MB | Can J Microbiol | 2001 | Culture Media, Hyphae/growth & development/ultrastructure, Microscopy, Electron, Mycelium/*growth & development, Spores/growth & development/ultrastructure, Streptomyces/*growth & development/ultrastructure |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
10827 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 43159) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-43159 | |||
19550 | Wink, J. | http://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/wink_pdf/DSM43159.pdf | Compendium of Actinobacteria. HZI-Helmholtz-Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P. | 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 | StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms. | Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 2014 | 24321274 | |
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
68368 | Automatically annotated from API 20E | |||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
69481 | Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 | Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 | |||
84163 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID45720.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers |