Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 14853
Type strain:
Species: Kitasatospora paracochleata
Strain history: IFO 14769 <-- Y. Nakagaito M-13.
NCBI tax ID(s): 58354 (species)
General
@ref: 10432
BacDive-ID: 14853
DSM-Number: 41656
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, mesophilic
description: Kitasatospora paracochleata DSM 41656 is a mesophilic bacterium that builds an aerial mycelium and was isolated from soil.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 58354
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
10432 | <- IFO <- T. Hasegawa, M-13 |
67770 | IFO 14769 <-- Y. Nakagaito M-13. |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive14853.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Actinomycetota
- class: Actinomycetes
- order: Kitasatosporales
- family: Streptomycetaceae
- genus: Kitasatospora
- species: Kitasatospora paracochleata
- full scientific name: Kitasatospora paracochleata corrig. (Nakagaito et al. 1993) Zhang et al. 1997
synonyms
@ref synonym 20215 Kitasatosporia paracochleata 20215 Streptomyces paracochleatus
@ref: 10432
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Actinobacteria
class: Actinobacteria
order: Actinomycetales
family: Streptomycetaceae
genus: Kitasatospora
species: Kitasatospora paracochleata
full scientific name: Kitasatospora paracochleata (Nakagaito et al. 1993) Zhang et al. 1997
type strain: yes
Morphology
colony morphology
@ref | colony color | incubation period | medium used |
---|---|---|---|
19518 | Black | 10-14 days | ISP 2 |
19518 | Slate grey | 10-14 days | ISP 3 |
19518 | Black | 10-14 days | ISP 4 |
19518 | Beige | 10-14 days | ISP 5 |
19518 | Khaki grey | 10-14 days | ISP 6 |
19518 | Black | 10-14 days | ISP 7 |
multicellular morphology
@ref | forms multicellular complex | complex name | complex color | medium name |
---|---|---|---|---|
19518 | yes | Aerial Mycelium | Silver Grey | ISP 2 |
19518 | yes | Aerial Mycelium | Silver grey | ISP 3 |
19518 | yes | Aerial Mycelium | Silver grey | ISP 4 |
19518 | no | ISP 5 | ||
19518 | no | ISP 6 | ||
19518 | yes | Aerial Mycelium | Silver grey | ISP 7 |
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
10432 | GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/65 | Name: GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65) Composition: Agar 18.0 g/l Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l CaCO3 2.0 g/l Distilled water |
19518 | ISP 2 | yes | Name: ISP 2 / Yeast Malt Agar (5265); 5265 Composition Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Preparation: Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.0 Usage: Maintenance and Taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
19518 | ISP 3 | yes | Name: ISP 3; 5315 Composition Dog oat flakes 20.0 g/l Trace element solution (5314) 2.5 ml/l Agar 18.0 g/l Preparation: Oat flakes are cooked for 20 minutes, trace element solution and agar are added (in the case of non rolled oat flakes the suspension has to bee filtrated). Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.8 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy (e.g. SEM As liquid medium for metabolite production) Organisms: All Actinomycetes Trace element solution 5314 Name: Trace element solution 5314; 5314 Composition CaCl2 x H2O 3.0 g/l Fe-III-citrate 1.0 g/l MnSO4 0.2 g/l ZnCl2 0.1 g/l CuSO4 x 5 H2O 0.025 g/l Sodium tetra borate 0.2 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.004 g/l Sodium molybdate 0.01 g/l Preparation: Use double destillated water. Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Trace element solution for different media Organisms: | |
19518 | ISP 4 | yes | Name: ISP 4; DSM 547 Solution I: Difco soluble starch, 10.0 g. Make a paste of the starch with a small amount of cold distilled water and bring to a volume of 500 ml. Solution II: CaCO3 2.0 g K2HPO4 (anhydrous) 1.0 g MgSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g NaCl 1.0 g (NH4)2SO4 2.0 g Distilled water 500.0 ml Trace salt solution (see below) 1.0 ml The pH should be between 7.0 and 7.4. Do not adjust if it is within this range. Mix solutions I and II together. Add 20.0 g agar. Liquify agar by steaming at 100°C for 10 to 20 min. Trace element solution: FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.1 g ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g Distilled water 100.0 ml | |
19518 | ISP 5 | yes | Name: ISP 5 (5323) Composition L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l Glycerol 10.0 g/l K2HPO4 1.0 g/l Salt solution (see preparation) 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 g/l Preparation: Salt solution 1.0 g FeSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 1.0 g ZNSO4 x 7 H2O in 100 ml water Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.2 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
19518 | ISP 6 | yes | Name: ISP 6 (5318) Composition Peptone 15.0 g/l Proteose peptose 5.0 g/l Ferric ammonium citrate 0.5 g/l Sodium glycerophosphate 1.0 g/l Sodium thiosulfate 0.08 g/l Yeast extract 1.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
19518 | ISP 7 | yes | Name: ISP 7 (5322) Composition Glycerol 15.0 g/l L-Tyrosine 0.5 g/l L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l K2HPO4 0.5 g/l NaCl 0.5 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.01 g/l Trace element solution 5343 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.3 Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
10432 | ROLLED OATS MINERAL MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 84) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/84 | Name: ROLLED OATS MINERAL MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 84) Composition: Agar 20.0 g/l Rolled oats 20.0 g/l ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.001 g/l MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.001 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.001 g/l Distilled water |
10432 | STARCH - MINERAL SALT - AGAR (STMS) (DSMZ Medium 252) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/252 | Name: STARCH - MINERAL SALT - AGAR (STMS) (DSMZ Medium 252) Composition: Agar 14.985 g/l Starch 9.99001 g/l (NH4)2SO4 1.998 g/l CaCO3 1.998 g/l K2HPO4 0.999001 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.999001 g/l NaCl 0.999001 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.000999001 g/l MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.000999001 g/l ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.000999001 g/l Distilled water |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
10432 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
19518 | positive | optimum | 28 | mesophilic |
67770 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
Physiology and metabolism
halophily
- @ref: 19518
- salt: NaCl
- growth: positive
- tested relation: growth
- concentration: 0 %
observation
- @ref: 67770
- observation: quinones: MK-9(H6), MK-9(H8)
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
19518 | 62968 | cellulose | - | |
19518 | 16634 | raffinose | - | |
19518 | 26546 | rhamnose | - | |
19518 | 28757 | fructose | - | |
19518 | 29864 | mannitol | - | |
19518 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | |
19518 | 18222 | xylose | - | |
19518 | 17992 | sucrose | - | |
19518 | 22599 | arabinose | + | |
19518 | 17234 | glucose | + | |
68368 | 5291 | gelatin | + | hydrolysis |
68368 | 27897 | tryptophan | - | energy source |
68368 | 16199 | urea | + | hydrolysis |
68368 | 16947 | citrate | + | assimilation |
68368 | 18257 | ornithine | + | degradation |
68368 | 25094 | lysine | + | degradation |
68368 | 29016 | arginine | + | hydrolysis |
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
68368 | 15688 | acetoin | yes |
68368 | 35581 | indole | no |
68368 | 16136 | hydrogen sulfide | no |
metabolite tests
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | voges-proskauer-test | indole test |
---|---|---|---|---|
68368 | 15688 | acetoin | + | |
68368 | 35581 | indole | - |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
68368 | gelatinase | + | |
68368 | tryptophan deaminase | - | 4.1.99.1 |
68368 | urease | + | 3.5.1.5 |
68368 | ornithine decarboxylase | + | 4.1.1.17 |
68368 | lysine decarboxylase | + | 4.1.1.18 |
68368 | arginine dihydrolase | + | 3.5.3.6 |
68368 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | - | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | - | |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | + | |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
API zym
@ref | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
19518 | + | - | - | - | + | + | + | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - |
API 20E
@ref | ONPG | ADH Arg | LDC Lys | ODC | CIT | H2S | URE | TDA Trp | IND | VP | GEL |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
19518 | - | + | + | + | + | - | + | - | - | + | + |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
10432 | soil | Iwate Pref., Morioka | Japan | JPN | Asia |
67770 | Soil | Morioka, Iwate Pref. | Japan | JPN | Asia |
isolation source categories
- Cat1: #Environmental
- Cat2: #Terrestrial
- Cat3: #Soil
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
10432 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
19518 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
@ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20218 | Kitasatospora paracochleata gene for 16S ribosomal RNA | AB022873 | 1516 | ena | 58354 |
20218 | Kitasatosporia paracochleatus 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | U93328 | 1475 | ena | 58354 |
20218 | Kitasatosporia paracochleatus 16S-23S ribosomal RNA gene spacer, partial sequence | U93329 | 281 | ena | 58354 |
20218 | Kitasatospora paracochleata gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: NBRC 14769 | AB184620 | 1468 | ena | 58354 |
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Kitasatospora paracochleata DSM 41656 | 2827722778 | draft | img | 58354 |
66792 | Kitasatospora paracochleata DSM 41656 | GCA_024172095 | contig | ncbi | 58354 |
GC content
- @ref: 67770
- GC-content: 73.1
- method: high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
External links
@ref: 10432
culture collection no.: DSM 41656, ATCC 51236, IFO 14769, NBRC 14769, JCM 8800, BCRC 16814, IAM 15161, KACC 20224, KCTC 9899
straininfo link
- @ref: 83966
- straininfo: 45281
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
10432 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 41656) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-41656 | |||
19518 | Wink, J. | http://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/wink_pdf/DSM41656.pdf | Compendium of Actinobacteria. HZI-Helmholtz-Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P. | 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 | StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms. | Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 2014 | 24321274 | |
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
68368 | Automatically annotated from API 20E | |||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
83966 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID45281.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers |