Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 1461
Type strain:
Species: Gracilibacillus boraciitolerans
Strain Designation: T-16x
Strain history: CIP <- 2007, DSMZ <- I. Ahmed, Tokyo Univ., Yayoi, Japan: strain T-16X
NCBI tax ID(s): 1298598 (strain), 307521 (species)
General
@ref: 6857
BacDive-ID: 1461
DSM-Number: 17256
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, facultative anaerobe, halotolerant, spore-forming, mesophilic, Gram-positive, motile, rod-shaped, colony-forming, pigmented
description: Gracilibacillus boraciitolerans T-16x is a facultative anaerobe, halotolerant, spore-forming bacterium that forms circular colonies and has a light pink to red pigmentation.
NCBI tax id
NCBI tax id | Matching level |
---|---|
307521 | species |
1298598 | strain |
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
6857 | <- I. Ahmed, strain T-16X |
67770 | IAM 15263 <-- I. Ahmed T-16X. |
116840 | CIP <- 2007, DSMZ <- I. Ahmed, Tokyo Univ., Yayoi, Japan: strain T-16X |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive1461.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacillota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacillota
- class: Bacilli
- order: Caryophanales
- family: Bacillaceae
- genus: Gracilibacillus
- species: Gracilibacillus boraciitolerans
- full scientific name: Gracilibacillus boraciitolerans Ahmed et al. 2007
@ref: 6857
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Firmicutes
class: Bacilli
order: Bacillales
family: Bacillaceae
genus: Gracilibacillus
species: Gracilibacillus boraciitolerans
full scientific name: Gracilibacillus boraciitolerans Ahmed et al. 2007
strain designation: T-16x
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | gram stain | cell length | cell width | cell shape | motility | flagellum arrangement |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
23040 | positive | 2.0-4.5 µm | 0.3-0.9 µm | rod-shaped | yes | monotrichous |
116840 | positive | rod-shaped | no |
colony morphology
- @ref: 23040
- colony size: 2.0-3.0 mm
- colony color: Light pink to red
- colony shape: circular
- incubation period: 4 days
- medium used: BUG agar medium (pH 7.5)
pigmentation
- @ref: 23040
- production: yes
- color: light pink to red
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
6857 | CASO AGAR (MERCK 105458) (DSMZ Medium 220) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/220 | Name: CASO AGAR (Merck 105458) (DSMZ Medium 220) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l Casein peptone 15.0 g/l NaCl 5.0 g/l Soy peptone 5.0 g/l Distilled water |
23040 | BUG agar medium (pH 7.5) | yes | ||
36593 | MEDIUM 72- for trypto casein soja agar | yes | Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Trypto casein soy agar (40.000 g) | |
116840 | CIP Medium 72 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=72 |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
6857 | positive | growth | 30 | mesophilic |
23040 | positive | growth | 16.0-37.0 | |
23040 | no | growth | >45.0 | thermophilic |
23040 | positive | optimum | 25.0-28.0 | mesophilic |
36593 | positive | growth | 30 | mesophilic |
67770 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
culture pH
@ref | ability | type | pH | PH range |
---|---|---|---|---|
23040 | positive | growth | 6.0-10.0 | alkaliphile |
23040 | positive | optimum | 7.5-8.5 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 116840
- oxygen tolerance: facultative anaerobe
spore formation
- @ref: 23040
- spore description: spherical or ellipsoidal,terminal or subterminal,in non-swollen or slightly swollen sporangium
- type of spore: endospore
- spore formation: yes
halophily
@ref | halophily level | salt | growth | tested relation | concentration |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
23040 | halotolerant | NaCl | positive | growth | 11.0 %(w/v) |
23040 | NaCl | positive | growth | 0.0-11.0 %(w/v) |
murein
- @ref: 23040
- murein short key: A31
- type: A1gamma m-Dpm-direct
observation
- @ref: 67770
- observation: quinones: MK-7
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
23040 | 16808 | 2-dehydro-D-gluconate | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 17426 | 5-dehydro-D-gluconate | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 27613 | amygdalin | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 18305 | arbutin | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 15963 | ribitol | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 17108 | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 18333 | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 28847 | D-fucose | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 12936 | D-galactose | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 62318 | D-lyxose | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 6731 | melezitose | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 16634 | raffinose | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 17992 | sucrose | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 16443 | D-tagatose | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 32528 | turanose | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 16813 | galactitol | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 17113 | erythritol | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 28066 | gentiobiose | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 24265 | gluconate | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 17754 | glycerol | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 28087 | glycogen | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 15443 | inulin | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 18403 | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 18287 | L-fucose | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 17266 | L-sorbose | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 65328 | L-xylose | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 320061 | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 43943 | methyl alpha-D-mannoside | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 506227 | N-acetylglucosamine | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 17814 | salicin | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 28017 | starch | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 17151 | xylitol | - | builds acid from |
23040 | 16947 | citrate | - | carbon source |
23040 | 27897 | tryptophan | - | energy source |
23040 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
23040 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
23040 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
23040 | 17057 | cellobiose | + | builds acid from |
23040 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | builds acid from |
23040 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | builds acid from |
23040 | 17716 | lactose | + | builds acid from |
23040 | 17306 | maltose | + | builds acid from |
23040 | 16899 | D-mannitol | + | builds acid from |
23040 | 16024 | D-mannose | + | builds acid from |
23040 | 28053 | melibiose | + | builds acid from |
23040 | 16988 | D-ribose | + | builds acid from |
23040 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | + | builds acid from |
23040 | 16551 | D-trehalose | + | builds acid from |
23040 | 65327 | D-xylose | + | builds acid from |
23040 | 4853 | esculin | + | builds acid from |
23040 | 30849 | L-arabinose | + | builds acid from |
23040 | 74863 | methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside | + | builds acid from |
23040 | 16651 | (S)-lactate | + | respiration |
23040 | 16763 | 2-oxobutanoate | + | respiration |
23040 | 73918 | 3-O-methyl-D-glucose | + | respiration |
23040 | 17925 | alpha-D-glucose | + | respiration |
23040 | 36219 | alpha-lactose | + | respiration |
23040 | 27613 | amygdalin | + | respiration |
23040 | 18305 | arbutin | + | respiration |
23040 | 17057 | cellobiose | + | respiration |
23040 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | respiration |
23040 | 12936 | D-galactose | + | respiration |
23040 | 8391 | D-gluconate | + | respiration |
23040 | 15748 | D-glucuronate | + | respiration |
23040 | 16899 | D-mannitol | + | respiration |
23040 | 16024 | D-mannose | + | respiration |
23040 | 6731 | melezitose | + | respiration |
23040 | 28053 | melibiose | + | respiration |
23040 | 27605 | D-psicose | + | respiration |
23040 | 16634 | raffinose | + | respiration |
23040 | 16988 | D-ribose | + | respiration |
23040 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | + | respiration |
23040 | 16551 | D-trehalose | + | respiration |
23040 | 65327 | D-xylose | + | respiration |
23040 | 23652 | dextrin | + | respiration |
23040 | 28066 | gentiobiose | + | respiration |
23040 | 17754 | glycerol | + | respiration |
23040 | 30849 | L-arabinose | + | respiration |
23040 | 6359 | lactulose | + | respiration |
23040 | 17306 | maltose | + | respiration |
23040 | 61993 | maltotriose | + | respiration |
23040 | 55507 | methyl alpha-D-galactoside | + | respiration |
23040 | 320061 | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | + | respiration |
23040 | 17540 | methyl beta-D-galactoside | + | respiration |
23040 | 320055 | methyl beta-D-glucopyranoside | + | respiration |
23040 | 18394 | palatinose | + | respiration |
23040 | 15361 | pyruvate | + | respiration |
23040 | 17814 | salicin | + | respiration |
23040 | 17992 | sucrose | + | respiration |
23040 | 32528 | turanose | + | respiration |
116840 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
116840 | 16301 | nitrite | - | reduction |
antibiotic resistance
@ref | ChEBI | metabolite | is antibiotic | is resistant |
---|---|---|---|---|
23040 | 2676 | amoxicillin | yes | yes |
23040 | 6909 | metronidazole | yes | yes |
23040 | 17334 | penicillin | yes | yes |
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
23040 | 35581 | indole | no |
23040 | 16136 | hydrogen sulfide | no |
23040 | 15688 | acetoin | yes |
116840 | 35581 | indole | no |
metabolite tests
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | voges-proskauer-test | indole test | citrate test |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
23040 | 15688 | acetoin | + | ||
23040 | 35581 | indole | - | ||
23040 | 16947 | citrate | - |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
23040 | acid phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.2 |
23040 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
23040 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
23040 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
23040 | alpha-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.22 |
23040 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
23040 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
23040 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
23040 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
23040 | beta-glucoronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
23040 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
23040 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
23040 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
23040 | cytochrome oxidase | + | 1.9.3.1 |
23040 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
23040 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | |
23040 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
23040 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
23040 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
23040 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
23040 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | - | |
23040 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
23040 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
23040 | tryptophan deaminase | - | 4.1.99.1 |
23040 | valine arylamidase | - | |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | - | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | - | |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
116840 | oxidase | + | |
116840 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
116840 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
API zym
@ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
116840 | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | + | + | - | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
23040 | soil naturally containing boron minerals | Hisarcik area in the Kutahya Province | Turkey | TUR | Asia |
6857 | soil | Kutahya province | Turkey | TUR | Asia |
67770 | Soil | Turkey | TUR | Asia | |
116840 | Environment, Soil | Kutahya | Turkey | TUR | Asia |
isolation source categories
- Cat1: #Environmental
- Cat2: #Terrestrial
- Cat3: #Soil
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_4990.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_3;96_2444;97_2979;98_3731;99_4990&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Gracilibacillus
- 16S sequence: AB197126
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 580
- soil counts: 251
- aquatic counts: 111
- animal counts: 166
- plant counts: 52
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
6857 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
116840 | 1 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 6857
- description: Gracilibacillus boraciitolerans gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence
- accession: AB197126
- length: 1500
- database: ena
- NCBI tax ID: 307521
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Gracilibacillus boraciitolerans JCM 21714 | 1298598.3 | wgs | patric | 1298598 |
66792 | Gracilibacillus boraciitolerans JCM 21714 | 2609459992 | draft | img | 1298598 |
67770 | Gracilibacillus boraciitolerans JCM 21714 | GCA_000521485 | contig | ncbi | 1298598 |
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
6857 | 35.8 | |
67770 | 35.8 | high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
motile | yes | 89.631 | yes |
gram-positive | yes | 89.901 | yes |
anaerobic | no | 98.418 | no |
aerobic | yes | 88.813 | no |
halophile | yes | 89.515 | yes |
spore-forming | yes | 92.541 | no |
thermophile | no | 95.286 | no |
glucose-util | yes | 87.171 | yes |
flagellated | yes | 91.686 | yes |
glucose-ferment | no | 82.786 | no |
External links
@ref: 6857
culture collection no.: DSM 17256, ATCC BAA 1190, CIP 109592, IAM 15263, JCM 21714
straininfo link
- @ref: 71108
- straininfo: 286034
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 17392209 | Gracilibacillus boraciitolerans sp. nov., a highly boron-tolerant and moderately halotolerant bacterium isolated from soil. | Ahmed I, Yokota A, Fujiwara T | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.64284-0 | 2007 | Bacillaceae/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification/physiology, Base Composition, Boron/metabolism/pharmacology, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/genetics, Molecular Sequence Data, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sodium Chloride/metabolism/pharmacology, *Soil Microbiology, Turkey | Metabolism |
Phylogeny | 21685255 | Gracilibacillus kekensis sp. nov., a moderate halophile isolated from Keke Salt Lake. | Gao M, Liu ZZ, Zhou YG, Liu HC, Ma YC, Wang L, Chen SF, Ji XC | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.030858-0 | 2011 | Bacillaceae/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification/physiology, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, China, Cluster Analysis, Cytosol/chemistry, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics, Fatty Acids/analysis, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phospholipids/analysis, Phylogeny, Quinones/analysis, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Salts, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sodium Chloride/metabolism, Temperature, *Water Microbiology | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 21984665 | Gracilibacillus bigeumensis sp. nov., a moderately halophilic bacterium from solar saltern soil. | Kim P, Lee JC, Park DJ, Shin KS, Kim JY, Kim CJ | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.034264-0 | 2011 | Bacillaceae/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/analysis, Molecular Sequence Data, Phospholipids/analysis, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Republic of Korea, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sodium Chloride, Soil/analysis, *Soil Microbiology | Genetics |
Genetics | 24558242 | Draft Genome Sequence of the Boron-Tolerant and Moderately Halotolerant Bacterium Gracilibacillus boraciitolerans JCM 21714T. | Ahmed I, Oshima K, Suda W, Kitamura K, Iida T, Ohmori Y, Fujiwara T, Hattori M, Ohkuma M | Genome Announc | 10.1128/genomeA.00097-14 | 2014 |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6857 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 17256) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-17256 | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
23040 | Iftikhar Ahmed,Akira Yokota,Toru Fujiwara | 10.1099/ijs.0.64284-0 | Gracilibacillus boraciitolerans sp. nov., a highly boron-tolerant and moderately halotolerant bacterium isolated from soil | IJSEM 57: 796-802 2007 | 17392209 | |
36593 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/7353 | ||||
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
71108 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID286034.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |||
116840 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 109592) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20109592 |