Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 14488

Type strain: No

Species: Staphylococcus aureus

Strain Designation: Copenhagen

Strain history: <- K.H. Schleifer <- J.M. Ghuysen <- J.L. Strominger, strain Copenhagen

NCBI tax ID(s): 1280 (species)

For citation purpose refer to the digital object identifier (doi) of the current version.
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General

@ref: 8647

BacDive-ID: 14488

DSM-Number: 20232

keywords: Bacteria, mesophilic, human pathogen

description: Staphylococcus aureus Copenhagen is a mesophilic human pathogen of the family Staphylococcaceae.

NCBI tax id

  • NCBI tax id: 1280
  • Matching level: species

strain history

  • @ref: 8647
  • history: <- K.H. Schleifer <- J.M. Ghuysen <- J.L. Strominger, strain Copenhagen

doi: 10.13145/bacdive14488.20230509.8.1

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/bacteria
  • keyword: phylum/bacillota
  • domain: Bacteria
  • phylum: Bacillota
  • class: Bacilli
  • order: Caryophanales
  • family: Staphylococcaceae
  • genus: Staphylococcus
  • species: Staphylococcus aureus
  • full scientific name: Staphylococcus aureus Rosenbach 1884 (Approved Lists 1980)
  • synonyms

    • @ref: 20215
    • synonym: Staphylococcus aureus subsp. anaerobius

@ref: 8647

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Firmicutes

class: Bacilli

order: Bacillales

family: Staphylococcaceae

genus: Staphylococcus

species: Staphylococcus aureus

full scientific name: Staphylococcus aureus Rosenbach 1884

strain designation: Copenhagen

type strain: no

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

  • @ref: 8647
  • name: NUTRIENT AGAR (DSMZ Medium 1)
  • growth: yes
  • link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/1
  • composition: Name: NUTRIENT AGAR (DSMZ Medium 1) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l Peptone 5.0 g/l Meat extract 3.0 g/l Distilled water

culture temp

  • @ref: 8647
  • growth: positive
  • type: growth
  • temperature: 37
  • range: mesophilic

Physiology and metabolism

murein

  • @ref: 8647
  • murein short key: A11.02
  • type: A3alpha L-Lys-Gly5-6

Safety information

risk assessment

  • @ref: 8647
  • pathogenicity human: yes
  • pathogenicity animal: yes
  • biosafety level: 2
  • biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)

Sequence information

GC content

  • @ref: 8647
  • GC-content: 33.8

External links

@ref: 8647

culture collection no.: DSM 20232, CCM 2504

straininfo link

  • @ref: 83625
  • straininfo: 49592

literature

topicPubmed-IDtitleauthorsjournalDOIyearmeshtopic2
Enzymology444511Initial membrane reaction in peptidoglycan synthesis. Interaction of lipid with phospho-N-acetylmuramyl-pentapeptide translocase.Weppner WA, Neuhaus FCBiochim Biophys Acta10.1016/0005-2736(79)90186-x1979Cell Membrane/*enzymology, Kinetics, Peptidoglycan/*biosynthesis, Phosphotransferases/*metabolism, Staphylococcus aureus/*enzymology, TemperatureMetabolism
Metabolism849930Fluorescent substrate for nascent peptidoglycan synthesis. Uridine diphosphate-N-acetylmuramyl-(Nepsilon-5-dimethylaminonaphthalene-1-sulfonyl)penta peptide.Weppner WA, Neuhaus FCJ Biol ChemS0021-9258(17)40554-01977Cell Membrane/metabolism, *Dansyl Compounds, Fluorescent Dyes, Kinetics, Oligopeptides/analysis, Peptidoglycan/*biosynthesis, Spectrometry, Fluorescence, Staphylococcus aureus/metabolism, Uridine Diphosphate N-Acetylmuramic AcidEnzymology
Enzymology1101372Bacteremia in a general hospital. A prospective study of 102 consecutive cases.Jepsen OB, Korner BScand J Infect Dis10.3109/inf.1975.7.issue-3.051975Aged, Cross Infection/*epidemiology, Denmark, Enterobacteriaceae/isolation & purification, Escherichia coli/isolation & purification, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies, Sepsis/*microbiology, Staphylococcus/isolation & purification, Streptococcus/isolation & purificationPhylogeny
1180872Immunoadjuvant activities of cell walls and their water-soluble fractions prepared from various gram-positive bacteria.Kotani S, Narita T, Stewart-Tull DE, Shimono T, Watanabe YBiken J1975*Adjuvants, Immunologic, Animals, Antibody Formation, Bacteria/*immunology, Cell Wall/*immunology, Female, Guinea Pigs, Hypersensitivity, Delayed, Ovalbumin/immunology
Metabolism1245466Biosynthesis of peptidoglycan in Staphylococcus aureus: incorporation of the Nepsilon-Ala-Lys moiety into the peptide subunit of nascent peptidoglycan.Swenson JC, Neuhaus FCJ Bacteriol10.1128/jb.125.2.626-634.19761976Acetylglucosamine/metabolism, Cell Membrane/metabolism, Cell-Free System, Glycine/metabolism, Nucleotides/*metabolism, Penicillin G/pharmacology, *Peptide Biosynthesis, Peptides/metabolism, Peptidoglycan/*biosynthesis, Phosphotransferases/metabolism, Staphylococcus aureus/enzymology/*metabolismEnzymology
Pathogenicity2142539Antibiotic susceptibility and phage-type pattern of Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from patients in general practice compared to strains from hospitalized patients.Rosdahl VT, Westh H, Jensen KScand J Infect Dis10.3109/003655490090270531990Anti-Bacterial Agents/*pharmacology, Bacteriophage Typing, Cross Infection/*microbiology, Denmark, Drug Resistance, Microbial, Erythromycin/pharmacology, Humans, Penicillin Resistance, Staphylococcal Infections/*microbiology, *Staphylococcus Phages, Staphylococcus aureus/*classification/drug effects, Tetracycline ResistancePhylogeny
Pathogenicity5154883Immunobiological activity of cell wall antigens of Staphylococcus aureus.Kowalski JJ, Berman DTInfect Immun10.1128/iai.4.3.205-211.19711971Animals, *Antigens, Bacterial, Antitoxins/analysis, Cell Wall/*immunology, Factor Analysis, Statistical, Guinea Pigs, Hypersensitivity, Delayed, Inflammation/chemically induced, Peptidoglycan/pharmacology, Skin/drug effects, Staphylococcus/*immunology, Subcellular Fractions, Teichoic Acids, Time Factors, Toxoids/pharmacology
Enzymology5773031Mechanism of autolysis of isolated cell walls of Staphylococcus aureus.Tipper DJJ Bacteriol10.1128/jb.97.2.837-847.19691969Alanine/analysis, Amino Acid Sequence, Aspartic Acid/analysis, *Bacteriolysis, Cell Wall/*analysis/enzymology, Chromatography, Gel, Chromatography, Ion Exchange, Glucosamine/analysis, Glutamates/analysis, Glycine/analysis, Hexosamines/analysis, Serine/analysis, *Staphylococcus/analysis/enzymology/growth & development
Enzymology8036471Changing etiology of bacteremia in patients with hematological malignancies in Denmark.Arpi M, Victor MA, Moller JK, Jonsson V, Hansen MM, Peterslund NA, Bruun BScand J Infect Dis10.3109/003655494090117791994Bacteremia/*microbiology, Bacteria, Aerobic/isolation & purification, Bacteria, Anaerobic/isolation & purification, Denmark, Gram-Negative Bacteria/isolation & purification, Gram-Positive Bacteria/isolation & purification, Hematologic Diseases/*complications, Humans, Leukemia/*complications, Lymphoma/*complications, Mycoses/microbiology, Yeasts/isolation & purificationPhylogeny
Pathogenicity9217620Neurologic manifestations in Staphylococcus aureus endocarditis: a review of 260 bacteremic cases in nondrug addicts.Roder BL, Wandall DA, Espersen F, Frimodt-Moller N, Skinhoj P, Rosdahl VTAm J Med10.1016/s0002-9343(97)00090-91997Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Bacteremia/*complications, Echocardiography, Endocarditis, Bacterial/*complications/diagnosis/mortality, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Nervous System Diseases/*complications, Retrospective Studies, Staphylococcal Infections/*complications/diagnosis/mortality, Substance-Related Disorders/complications
Pathogenicity9406298A study of 47 bacteremic Staphylococcus aureus endocarditis cases: 23 with native valves treated surgically and 24 with prosthetic valves.Roder BL, Wandall DA, Espersen F, Frimodt-Moller N, Skinhoj P, Rosdahl VTScand Cardiovasc J10.3109/140174397090695521997Aged, Bacteremia/mortality/surgery, Case-Control Studies, Denmark/epidemiology, Endocarditis, Bacterial/mortality/*surgery, Female, Heart Valve Prosthesis/*adverse effects, Hospital Mortality, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Prosthesis-Related Infections/mortality/*surgery, Retrospective Studies, Staphylococcal Infections/mortality/*surgery, Survival Rate, Time Factors, Treatment Outcome
Pathogenicity9417735[Spondylitis and medullary transverse syndrome caused by Staphylococcus aureus].Arendrup M, Scheibel JHUgeskr Laeger1997Fatal Outcome, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Myelitis, Transverse/*microbiology, Osteomyelitis/*microbiology, Spondylitis/*microbiology, Staphylococcal Infections/*microbiology, Staphylococcus aureus/isolation & purificationEnzymology
Pathogenicity10074954Clinical features of Staphylococcus aureus endocarditis: a 10-year experience in Denmark.Roder BL, Wandall DA, Frimodt-Moller N, Espersen F, Skinhoj P, Rosdahl VTArch Intern Med10.1001/archinte.159.5.4621999Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use, Child, Child, Preschool, Denmark, Diagnosis, Differential, Endocarditis, Bacterial/complications/*diagnosis/drug therapy/microbiology, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Retrospective Studies, Staphylococcal Infections/complications/*diagnosis/drug therapy/microbiology, *Staphylococcus aureus
Pathogenicity10399895Risk factors for hospital-acquired Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia.Jensen AG, Wachmann CH, Poulsen KB, Espersen F, Scheibel J, Skinhoj P, Frimodt-Moller NArch Intern Med10.1001/archinte.159.13.14371999Adolescent, Adrenal Cortex Hormones/adverse effects, Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Anemia/complications, Anti-Bacterial Agents/adverse effects, Bacteremia/*epidemiology/*etiology/microbiology, Case-Control Studies, Catheterization, Central Venous/adverse effects, Child, Child, Preschool, Cross Infection/*epidemiology/*etiology/microbiology, Denmark/epidemiology, Female, Hospitals, Community, Humans, Hyponatremia/complications, Immunocompromised Host, Infant, Infusions, Intravenous/adverse effects, Male, Middle Aged, Nose/microbiology, Odds Ratio, Prospective Studies, Regression Analysis, Renal Dialysis/adverse effects, Risk Factors, Sex Factors, Staphylococcal Infections/*epidemiology/*etiology/microbiology, *Staphylococcus aureus, Surgical Procedures, Operative/adverse effects, Survival Analysis, Transfusion Reaction
Pathogenicity10680471[Staphylococcus aureus endocarditis in Denmark 1982-1991. Clinical picture, complications and antibiotic therapy in non-drug addicts].Roder BL, Wandall DA, Frimodt-Moller N, Espersen F, Skinhoj P, Rosdahl VTUgeskr Laeger2000Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use, Child, Child, Preschool, Denmark/epidemiology, Endocarditis, Bacterial/complications/drug therapy/epidemiology/*microbiology, Female, Humans, Infant, Male, Middle Aged, Risk Factors, *Staphylococcal Infections/diagnosis/drug therapy/epidemiology, Staphylococcus aureus/isolation & purificationEnzymology
Pathogenicity11784216Treatment and outcome of Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia: a prospective study of 278 cases.Jensen AG, Wachmann CH, Espersen F, Scheibel J, Skinhoj P, Frimodt-Moller NArch Intern Med10.1001/archinte.162.1.252002Aged, Bacteremia/*drug therapy/etiology/*mortality, Community-Acquired Infections/complications/drug therapy/mortality, Cross Infection/complications/drug therapy/mortality, Dicloxacillin/*therapeutic use, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Middle Aged, Penicillinase/*therapeutic use, Penicillins/*therapeutic use, Prospective Studies, Regression Analysis, Risk Factors, Staphylococcal Infections/*drug therapy/etiology/*mortality, Staphylococcus aureus/drug effects/*isolation & purification, Survival Rate, Treatment Outcome, *beta-Lactamase InhibitorsEnzymology
Pathogenicity12904411Detection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in blood with the EVIGENE MRSA detection kit.Levi K, Towner KJJ Clin Microbiol10.1128/JCM.41.8.3890-3892.20032003DNA Probes, DNA, Bacterial/*blood/isolation & purification, Humans, Methicillin Resistance/*physiology, Polymerase Chain Reaction/methods, Reagent Kits, Diagnostic, Staphylococcus aureus/drug effects/genetics/*isolation & purificationEnzymology
14029823Chemical basis for an immunological specificity of a strain of Staphylococcus aureus.JUERGENS WG, SANDERSON AR, STROMINGER JLJ Exp Med10.1084/jem.117.6.9251963*Antigen-Antibody Reactions, *Cell Wall, *Immune Sera, *Polysaccharides, *Polysaccharides, Bacterial, *Staphylococcus, *Staphylococcus aureus, *Teichoic Acids
Enzymology14197569STAPHYLOLYTIC ENZYME FROM CHALAROPSIS: MECHANISM OF ACTION.TIPPER DJ, STROMINGER JL, GHUYSEN JMScience10.1126/science.146.3645.7811964*Cell Wall, *Glycoside Hydrolases, *Muramidase, *Pharmacology, *Research, *Staphylococcus, *Staphylococcus aureus
Metabolism14255653INCORPORATION OF HYDROXYLYSINE INTO THE CELL WALL AND A CELL-WALL PRECURSOR IN STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS.SMITH WG, GILBOE DP, HENDERSON LMJ Bacteriol10.1128/jb.89.1.136-140.19651965*Alanine, Amino Acids/*metabolism, *Carbon Isotopes, *Cell Wall, *Cellulose, *Chloramphenicol, *Chromatography, *Enterococcus faecalis, *Glutamine, *Hydroxylysine, *Lysine, *Nucleosides, *Penicillins, *Peptides, *Peptidoglycan, *Pharmacology, *Protein Hydrolysates, Proteins/*metabolism, *Research, *Staphylococcus, *Staphylococcus aureus
Pathogenicity14694855Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia.Jensen AGDan Med Bull2003Bacteremia/complications/*epidemiology/*microbiology/therapy, Chi-Square Distribution, Denmark/epidemiology, Female, Humans, Incidence, Logistic Models, Male, Recurrence, Risk Factors, Staphylococcal Infections/complications/*epidemiology/therapy, *Staphylococcus aureus, Statistics, Nonparametric
Pathogenicity16494803[Epidemic increase in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Copenhagen].Westh H, Boye K, Bartels MD, Kristoffersen K, Bergen L, Havstreym J, Bagersted J, Petersen IS, Lester A, Lisby JG, Friis-Moller A, Knudsen JD, Slotsbjerg TD, Lundgren BUgeskr LaegerVP470312006Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Child, Child, Preschool, Cross Infection/drug therapy/*epidemiology/microbiology/transmission, Denmark/epidemiology, Disease Outbreaks/prevention & control, Humans, Infection Control, *Methicillin Resistance, Middle Aged, Staphylococcal Infections/drug therapy/*epidemiology/transmission, Staphylococcus aureus/*drug effects/genetics/immunology
Enzymology16542758Control of a methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) outbreak in a day-care institution.Jensen JU, Jensen ET, Larsen AR, Meyer M, Junker L, Ronne T, Skov R, Jepsen OB, Andersen LPJ Hosp Infect10.1016/j.jhin.2005.10.0162006Adult, *Child Day Care Centers, Child, Preschool, Denmark/epidemiology, *Disabled Children, Disease Outbreaks/*prevention & control, Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field, Humans, Infection Control/*methods, *Methicillin Resistance, Sputum/microbiology, Staphylococcal Infections/epidemiology/*prevention & controlPathogenicity
16557799Preparation of Cell Wall Antigens of Staphylococcus aureus.Kowalski JJ, Tipper DJ, Berman DTInfect Immun10.1128/iai.2.1.54-59.19701970
Enzymology17928596Childhood asthma after bacterial colonization of the airway in neonates.Bisgaard H, Hermansen MN, Buchvald F, Loland L, Halkjaer LB, Bonnelykke K, Brasholt M, Heltberg A, Vissing NH, Thorsen SV, Stage M, Pipper CBN Engl J Med10.1056/NEJMoa0526322007Asthma/drug therapy/immunology/*microbiology, Bacterial Infections/*complications/immunology, Bronchodilator Agents/therapeutic use, Budesonide/therapeutic use, Child, Preschool, Cohort Studies, Female, Haemophilus influenzae/isolation & purification, Humans, Hypersensitivity/microbiology, Hypopharynx/*microbiology, Immunoglobulin E/blood, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Kaplan-Meier Estimate, Male, Moraxella catarrhalis/isolation & purification, Neutrophils/physiology, Respiratory Sounds/*etiology, Respiratory Tract Infections/*complications, Risk Factors, Staphylococcus aureus/isolation & purification, Streptococcus pneumoniae/isolation & purificationPhylogeny
Pathogenicity18258003Rapid increase of genetically diverse methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Copenhagen, Denmark.Bartels MD, Boye K, Rhod Larsen A, Skov R, Westh HEmerg Infect Dis10.3201/eid1310.0705032007Communicable Diseases, Emerging/genetics/microbiology, Community-Acquired Infections/epidemiology/genetics, Cross Infection/genetics, Denmark/epidemiology, Evolution, Molecular, Genetic Variation/*drug effects/genetics, Humans, Methicillin Resistance/*genetics, Phylogeny, Staphylococcal Infections/drug therapy/epidemiology/*genetics, Staphylococcus aureus/classification/drug effects/*geneticsPhylogeny
Pathogenicity18849202Long-term, low-dose azithromycin treatment reduces the incidence but increases macrolide resistance in Staphylococcus aureus in Danish CF patients.Hansen CR, Pressler T, Hoiby N, Johansen HKJ Cyst Fibros10.1016/j.jcf.2008.09.0012008Adolescent, Adult, Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology/*therapeutic use, Azithromycin/pharmacology/*therapeutic use, Child, Child, Preschool, Chronic Disease, Cystic Fibrosis/*microbiology, Denmark, Drug Resistance, Microbial, Haemophilus influenzae/drug effects/isolation & purification, Humans, Infant, Long-Term Care/methods, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Middle Aged, Moraxella catarrhalis/drug effects/isolation & purification, Pseudomonas Infections/*drug therapy/microbiology, Pseudomonas aeruginosa/isolation & purification, Retrospective Studies, Sputum/microbiology, Staphylococcus aureus/*drug effects/isolation & purification, Streptococcus pneumoniae/drug effects/isolation & purification, Young AdultEnzymology
Enzymology19046065Severity of gentamicin's nephrotoxic effect on patients with infective endocarditis: a prospective observational cohort study of 373 patients.Buchholtz K, Larsen CT, Hassager C, Bruun NEClin Infect Dis10.1086/5941222009Acute Kidney Injury/*chemically induced/mortality, Aged, Cohort Studies, Creatinine/metabolism, Denmark, Endocarditis/*complications/*drug therapy, Enterococcus/isolation & purification, Female, Gentamicins/*adverse effects/*therapeutic use, Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections/complications/drug therapy, Humans, Kidney/*drug effects, Male, Metabolic Clearance Rate, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies, Staphylococcus aureus/isolation & purification, Statistics as Topic, Streptococcus/isolation & purification, Time FactorsPhylogeny
Pathogenicity19239467Neonatal colonization with Staphylococcus aureus is not associated with development of atopic dermatitis.Skov L, Halkjaer LB, Agner T, Frimodt-Moller N, Jarlov JO, Bisgaard HBr J Dermatol10.1111/j.1365-2133.2009.09051.x2009Age Factors, Child, Preschool, Cohort Studies, Denmark/epidemiology, Dermatitis, Atopic/*epidemiology/microbiology, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Male, Pregnancy, Risk Factors, Severity of Illness Index, Staphylococcal Skin Infections/*epidemiology, Staphylococcus aureus/*isolation & purification, Statistics as TopicEnzymology
Pathogenicity19297600A common variant of staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec type IVa in isolates from Copenhagen, Denmark, is not detected by the BD GeneOhm methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus assay.Bartels MD, Boye K, Rohde SM, Larsen AR, Torfs H, Bouchy P, Skov R, Westh HJ Clin Microbiol10.1128/JCM.02153-082009Carrier State/*diagnosis/microbiology, DNA Primers/genetics, Denmark, False Negative Reactions, *Genes, Bacterial, Humans, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus/*genetics/*isolation & purification, Molecular Diagnostic Techniques/*methods, Sensitivity and Specificity, Staphylococcal Infections/*diagnosis/microbiologyEnzymology
Pathogenicity19396665One-year mortality in coagulase-negative Staphylococcus and Staphylococcus aureus infective endocarditis.Rasmussen RV, Snygg-Martin U, Olaison L, Andersson R, Buchholtz K, Larsen CT, Hansen TF, Kober L, Hassager C, Bruun NEScand J Infect Dis10.1080/003655409028960612009Aged, Coagulase, Denmark/epidemiology, Endocarditis, Bacterial/microbiology/*mortality, Female, Humans, Kaplan-Meier Estimate, Male, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies, Staphylococcal Infections/microbiology/*mortality, Staphylococcus/*isolation & purification, Staphylococcus aureus/isolation & purification, Statistics, NonparametricEnzymology
Pathogenicity19456823Rise and subsequent decline of community-associated methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus ST30-IVc in Copenhagen, Denmark through an effective search and destroy policy.Bartels MD, Kristoffersen K, Boye K, Westh HClin Microbiol Infect10.1111/j.1469-0691.2009.02829.x2010Adolescent, Adult, Carrier State/drug therapy/epidemiology/*prevention & control, Child, Child, Preschool, Communicable Disease Control/*methods, Community-Acquired Infections/drug therapy/epidemiology/microbiology/*prevention & control, Denmark/epidemiology, Disease Outbreaks/*prevention & control, Female, Humans, Infant, Male, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus/classification/*isolation & purification, Middle Aged, Staphylococcal Infections/drug therapy/epidemiology/microbiology/*prevention & controlPhylogeny
Pathogenicity19524184In infectious endocarditis patients mortality is highly related to kidney function at time of diagnosis: a prospective observational cohort study of 231 cases.Buchholtz K, Larsen CT, Hassager C, Bruun NEEur J Intern Med10.1016/j.ejim.2008.12.0172009Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Databases, Factual, Denmark/epidemiology, Endocarditis, Bacterial/microbiology/*mortality, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Hospital Mortality, Humans, Incidence, Kaplan-Meier Estimate, Kidney Diseases/microbiology/*mortality, Kidney Function Tests, Male, Middle Aged, Models, Biological, Predictive Value of Tests, Prognosis, Staphylococcal Infections/*mortality, Streptococcal Infections/*mortality
Metabolism20337565Infective endocarditis: long-term reversibility of kidney function impairment. A 1-y post-discharge follow-up study.Buchholtz K, Larsen CT, Hassager C, Bruun NEScand J Infect Dis10.3109/003655410036947642010Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Anti-Bacterial Agents/adverse effects/therapeutic use, *Creatinine/blood/metabolism, *Endocarditis/complications/drug therapy/epidemiology, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Gentamicins/adverse effects/therapeutic use, Humans, Kidney Diseases/etiology/*metabolism/physiopathology, *Kidney Function Tests, Linear Models, Male, Middle Aged, Statistics, NonparametricPathogenicity
Pathogenicity21091533Variations in spa types found in consecutive MRSA isolates from the same patients.Boye K, Westh HFEMS Microbiol Lett10.1111/j.1574-6968.2010.02151.x2010Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Amino Acid Sequence, Antigens, Bacterial/*genetics, Female, *Genetic Variation, Humans, Male, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus/*genetics/isolation & purification, Middle Aged, Molecular Sequence Data, Mutation, Staphylococcal Infections/*microbiologyGenetics
Metabolism21283578An unexpected location of the arginine catabolic mobile element (ACME) in a USA300-related MRSA strain.Bartels MD, Hansen LH, Boye K, Sorensen SJ, Westh HPLoS One10.1371/journal.pone.00161932011Arginine/metabolism, Base Sequence, Chromosomes, Bacterial, Interspersed Repetitive Sequences/*genetics, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus/*genetics, Recombination, Genetic
Pathogenicity22523315Nosocomial transmission of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Danish Hospitals.Hetem DJ, Westh H, Boye K, Jarlov JO, Bonten MJ, Bootsma MCJ Antimicrob Chemother10.1093/jac/dks1252012Aged, Bacterial Toxins/genetics, Basic Reproduction Number, Community-Acquired Infections/*microbiology/*transmission, Cross Infection/*microbiology/*transmission, Denmark, Exotoxins/genetics, Female, Genotype, Hospitals, Humans, Leukocidins/genetics, Male, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification, Middle Aged, Models, Theoretical, Molecular TypingGenetics
Pathogenicity22784398A cohort study of the Copenhagen CF Centre eradication strategy against Staphylococcus aureus in patients with CF.Dalboge CS, Pressler T, Hoiby N, Nielsen KG, Johansen HKJ Cyst Fibros10.1016/j.jcf.2012.06.0052012Adolescent, Adult, Child, Child, Preschool, Chronic Disease, Cohort Studies, Cystic Fibrosis/*microbiology, Denmark, Female, Forced Expiratory Volume, Humans, Infant, Male, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Middle Aged, Staphylococcal Infections/*drug therapy/epidemiology, Staphylococcus aureus, Treatment Outcome, Young Adult
Pathogenicity23370914Pathogenic bacteria colonizing the airways in asymptomatic neonates stimulates topical inflammatory mediator release.Folsgaard NV, Schjorring S, Chawes BL, Rasmussen MA, Krogfelt KA, Brix S, Bisgaard HAm J Respir Crit Care Med10.1164/rccm.201207-1297OC2013Asthma/*immunology/*microbiology, Bronchi/*immunology/*microbiology, Colony Count, Microbial, Haemophilus influenzae/isolation & purification, Humans, Hypopharynx/microbiology, Infant, Newborn, Inflammation Mediators/*metabolism, Moraxella catarrhalis/isolation & purification, Mucous Membrane/immunology, Streptococcus pneumoniae/isolation & purification, T-Lymphocytes/immunologyEnzymology
Genetics23792746Complete Genome Sequence of Staphylococcus aureus Strain M1, a Unique t024-ST8-IVa Danish Methicillin-Resistant S. aureus Clone.Larner-Svensson H, Worning P, Bartels MD, Hestbjerg Hansen L, Boye K, Westh HGenome Announc10.1128/genomeA.00336-132013
Pathogenicity24078468Relative efficacy of cefuroxime versus dicloxacillin as definitive antimicrobial therapy in methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemia: a propensity-score adjusted retrospective cohort study.Rasmussen JB, Knudsen JD, Arpi M, Schonheyder HC, Benfield T, Ostergaard CJ Antimicrob Chemother10.1093/jac/dkt3752013Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology/therapeutic use, Bacteremia/diagnosis/*drug therapy, Cefuroxime/pharmacology/*therapeutic use, Cohort Studies, Dicloxacillin/pharmacology/*therapeutic use, Female, Humans, Male, Methicillin/pharmacology/therapeutic use, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus/*drug effects/physiology, Middle Aged, *Propensity Score, Retrospective Studies, Staphylococcal Infections/diagnosis/*drug therapy, Staphylococcus aureus/drug effects/isolation & purification, Treatment OutcomeEnzymology
Enzymology24090102Increased risk of pneumonia and bronchiolitis after bacterial colonization of the airways as neonates.Vissing NH, Chawes BL, Bisgaard HAm J Respir Crit Care Med10.1164/rccm.201302-0215OC2013Asthma/diagnosis/epidemiology/microbiology, Bronchiolitis/diagnosis/epidemiology/*microbiology, Child, Preschool, Denmark/epidemiology, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Haemophilus influenzae/isolation & purification, Humans, Hypopharynx/*microbiology, Incidence, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Kaplan-Meier Estimate, Male, *Microbiota, Moraxella catarrhalis/isolation & purification, Pneumonia/diagnosis/epidemiology/*microbiology, Proportional Hazards Models, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors, Staphylococcus aureus/isolation & purification, Streptococcus pneumoniae/isolation & purificationPhylogeny
Pathogenicity24118384Antibiotic use during pregnancy alters the commensal vaginal microbiota.Stokholm J, Schjorring S, Eskildsen CE, Pedersen L, Bischoff AL, Folsgaard N, Carson CG, Chawes BL, Bonnelykke K, Molgaard A, Jacobsson B, Krogfelt KA, Bisgaard HClin Microbiol Infect10.1111/1469-0691.124112013Administration, Oral, Adult, Anti-Bacterial Agents/*therapeutic use, Biota/*drug effects, Denmark, Female, Humans, Pregnancy, Respiratory Tract Infections/drug therapy, Urinary Tract Infections/drug therapy, Vagina/*microbiology
Phylogeny24636809An exploratory study of microbial diversity in sinus infections of cystic fibrosis patients by molecular methods.Rudkjobing VB, Aanaes K, Wolff TY, von Buchwald C, Johansen HK, Thomsen TRJ Cyst Fibros10.1016/j.jcf.2014.02.0082014Adolescent, Adult, Bacteria, Aerobic/*isolation & purification, Bacteria, Anaerobic/*isolation & purification, Bacterial Infections/diagnosis/*microbiology/therapy, Child, Cystic Fibrosis/complications/*microbiology, DNA, Bacterial/*isolation & purification, Denmark, Endoscopy, Female, Gene Library, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Polymerase Chain Reaction, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S, Sinusitis/*microbiology/surgery, Young AdultEnzymology
Genetics25722301MRSA carrying mecC in captive mara.Espinosa-Gongora C, Harrison EM, Moodley A, Guardabassi L, Holmes MAJ Antimicrob Chemother10.1093/jac/dkv0242015Animals, Animals, Zoo/microbiology, Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, Denmark, Genes, Bacterial, Genome, Bacterial, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus/drug effects/*genetics/*isolation & purification/pathogenicity, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Rodentia/*microbiology, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Staphylococcal Infections/microbiology/*veterinary, Virulence Factors/geneticsTranscriptome
Pathogenicity25955776Monitoring meticillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus and its spread in Copenhagen, Denmark, 2013, through routine whole genome sequencing.Bartels MD, Larner-Svensson H, Meiniche H, Kristoffersen K, Schonning K, Nielsen JB, Rohde SM, Christensen LB, Skibsted AW, Jarlov JO, Johansen HK, Andersen LP, Petersen IS, Crook DW, Bowden R, Boye K, Worning P, Westh HEuro Surveill10.2807/1560-7917.es2015.20.17.211122015Bacterial Toxins, Denmark/epidemiology, Exotoxins, Genome, Bacterial/*genetics, Humans, Leukocidins/genetics, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus/*genetics/*isolation & purification, Molecular Epidemiology, Molecular Typing/*methods, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Sequence Analysis, DNA/*methods, Staphylococcal Infections/epidemiology/microbiology, Staphylococcal Protein A/*geneticsGenetics
Pathogenicity26003072The clinical presentations of pulmonary aspergillosis in children with cystic fibrosis - preliminary report.Walicka-Serzysko K, Sands DDev Period Med2015Adolescent, Antifungal Agents/therapeutic use, *Aspergillus fumigatus, Azithromycin/therapeutic use, Child, Child, Preschool, Comorbidity, Cystic Fibrosis/*epidemiology, Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency/epidemiology, Female, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Lung Transplantation, Male, Nutritional Status, Pneumonectomy, Prevalence, Pulmonary Aspergillosis/*diagnosis/*drug therapy/epidemiology, Retrospective Studies, Risk Factors, Sputum/microbiology
Pathogenicity26441391Changes in antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus over the past decade.Barfod TS, Wibroe EA, Brauner JV, Knudsen JDDan Med JA51452015Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use, Bacterial Infections/drug therapy, Denmark, *Drug Resistance, Bacterial, Escherichia coli/*drug effects/isolation & purification, Humans, Klebsiella pneumoniae/*drug effects/isolation & purification, *Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Staphylococcus aureus/*drug effects/isolation & purificationEnzymology
Pathogenicity27045582Cesarean section changes neonatal gut colonization.Stokholm J, Thorsen J, Chawes BL, Schjorring S, Krogfelt KA, Bonnelykke K, Bisgaard HJ Allergy Clin Immunol10.1016/j.jaci.2016.01.0282016Adult, Bacteria/isolation & purification, Cohort Studies, Delivery, Obstetric/*methods, Denmark, Feces/*microbiology, Female, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Intestines/microbiology, Male, *Microbiota, Pregnancy, Trachea/*microbiologyEnzymology
Pathogenicity27697231MiBAlert-a new information tool to fight multidrug-resistant bacteria in the hospital setting.Olesen B, Anhoj J, Rasmussen KP, Molbak K, Voldstedlund MInt J Med Inform10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2016.09.0012016Clinical Alarms/*statistics & numerical data, Cross Infection/*prevention & control, Denmark, *Drug Resistance, Multiple, Electronic Health Records, Enterococcus/physiology, Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections/microbiology/*prevention & control/transmission, Hospitals/*statistics & numerical data, Humans, Infection Control/*methods, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus/*physiology, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Staphylococcal Infections/microbiology/prevention & control/transmission, Vancomycin Resistance
28223977Staphylococcal aureus Enterotoxin C and Enterotoxin-Like L Associated with Post-partum Mastitis.Franck KT, Gumpert H, Olesen B, Larsen AR, Petersen A, Bangsborg J, Albertsen P, Westh H, Bartels MDFront Microbiol10.3389/fmicb.2017.001732017
Enzymology29035784Concentrations of Staphylococcus species in indoor air as associated with other bacteria, season, relative humidity, air change rate, and S. aureus-positive occupants.Madsen AM, Moslehi-Jenabian S, Islam MZ, Frankel M, Spilak M, Frederiksen MWEnviron Res10.1016/j.envres.2017.10.0012017*Air Microbiology, Bacillus/isolation & purification, Denmark, Housing/statistics & numerical data, Humans, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus/*isolation & purification, Micrococcus/isolation & purification, Rural Population, Seasons, Staphylococcal Infections/transmission, Urban Population, WeatherPhylogeny
Pathogenicity29722835Catheter-related bloodstream infections in patients with intestinal failure receiving home parenteral support: risks related to a catheter-salvage strategy.Tribler S, Brandt CF, Fuglsang KA, Staun M, Broebech P, Moser CE, Scheike T, Jeppesen PBAm J Clin Nutr10.1093/ajcn/nqy0102018Adult, Aged, Catheter-Related Infections/epidemiology/*etiology, Central Venous Catheters/*adverse effects, Female, Humans, Intestinal Diseases/*etiology, Intestines/*pathology, Male, Middle Aged, Parenteral Nutrition, Home/*adverse effects, Retrospective Studies
Pathogenicity31359628Periocular necrotizing soft tissue infection in Greater Copenhagen.Wurtz NS, Mikkelsen LH, Jorgensen JS, Hansen MS, Madsen MB, Hyldegaard O, Heegaard SActa Ophthalmol10.1111/aos.142052019Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, B-Lymphocytes/pathology, Denmark/epidemiology, Eye Infections, Bacterial/*epidemiology/immunology/pathology, Fasciitis, Necrotizing/*epidemiology/immunology/pathology, Female, Granulocytes/pathology, Histiocytes/pathology, Humans, Macrophages/parasitology, Male, Middle Aged, Soft Tissue Infections/*epidemiology/immunology/pathology, Staphylococcal Infections/*epidemiology/immunology/pathology, Streptococcal Infections/*epidemiology/immunology/pathology, T-Lymphocytes/pathology
Phylogeny32439595Repeated introduction and spread of the MRSA clone t304/ST6 in northern Europe.Bartels MD, Worning P, Andersen LP, Bes M, Enger H, As CG, Hansen TA, Holzknecht BJ, Larssen KW, Laurent F, Makitalo B, Pichon B, Svartstrom O, Westh HClin Microbiol Infect10.1016/j.cmi.2020.05.0042020Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Child, Child, Preschool, Denmark, Europe, Female, France, Genome Size, High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Male, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Middle Aged, Norway, Phylogeny, Phylogeography, Staphylococcal Infections/*transmission, Sweden, United Kingdom, Whole Genome Sequencing/*methods, Young AdultGenetics
Pathogenicity32912578Characterization of antimicrobial-resistant Staphylococcus aureus from retail foods in Beijing, China.Li H, Tang T, Stegger M, Dalsgaard A, Liu T, Leisner JJFood Microbiol10.1016/j.fm.2020.1036032020Animals, Anti-Bacterial Agents/*pharmacology, Beijing, China/epidemiology, Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial/*genetics, Enterotoxins/genetics, *Food Microbiology, Foodborne Diseases/microbiology, Humans, Meat/microbiology, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus/drug effects/genetics, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Seafood/microbiology, Staphylococcal Infections/microbiology, Staphylococcus aureus/*drug effects/*genetics/isolation & purificationBiotechnology
Pathogenicity33513178Prevalence of MRSA nasal carriage among pregnant women in Copenhagen.Holm MKA, Winther TN, Kammann S, Rasmusson MS, Brooks L, Westh H, Bartels MDPLoS One10.1371/journal.pone.02463432021Adult, Carrier State/*epidemiology/microbiology, Female, Humans, *Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Nasal Cavity/*microbiology, Pregnancy, Pregnancy Complications, Infectious/*epidemiology, Prevalence, Staphylococcal Infections/*epidemiology/microbiology
Pathogenicity34648944Screening patients at admission to Copenhagen hospitals for carriage of resistant bacteria after contact with healthcare systems abroad, 2016-2019.Westerholt M, Hasman H, Hansen DS, Roer L, Hansen TA, Petersen A, Holzknecht BJInt J Antimicrob Agents10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2021.1064522021Anti-Bacterial Agents/*pharmacology, Bacterial Proteins/metabolism, Delivery of Health Care, Denmark, Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial, Genome, Bacterial/genetics, Hospitalization, Hospitals, Humans, Mass Screening/*methods, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus/drug effects/genetics/*isolation & purification, Staphylococcal Infections/diagnosis, Travel/*statistics & numerical data, Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci/drug effects/genetics/*isolation & purification, Whole Genome Sequencing, beta-Lactamases/metabolismGenetics
Pathogenicity36000891Estimated Roles of the Carrier and the Bacterial Strain When Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Decolonization Fails: a Case-Control Study.Holm MKA, Jorgensen KM, Bagge K, Worning P, Pedersen M, Westh H, Monk JM, Bartels MDMicrobiol Spectr10.1128/spectrum.01296-222022Humans, Adolescent, *Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus/genetics, *Staphylococcal Infections/drug therapy/epidemiology/microbiology, Case-Control Studies, Quality of Life, Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use, Carrier State/epidemiology

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