Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 14486

Type strain: No

Species: Staphylococcus aureus

Strain Designation: S11

Strain history: CIP <- 1965, J. Pillet, Inst. Pasteur, Garches, France <- NCTC <- Cowan UK

NCBI tax ID(s): 1280 (species)

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General

@ref: 8626

BacDive-ID: 14486

DSM-Number: 20372

keywords: genome sequence, Bacteria, facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive, human pathogen

description: Staphylococcus aureus S11 is a facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive human pathogen that was isolated from septic arthritis.

NCBI tax id

  • NCBI tax id: 1280
  • Matching level: species

strain history

@refhistory
8626<- K.H. Schleifer <- A. Grov (S.T. Cowan Sll)
116572CIP <- 1965, J. Pillet, Inst. Pasteur, Garches, France <- NCTC <- Cowan UK

doi: 10.13145/bacdive14486.20230509.8.1

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/bacteria
  • keyword: phylum/bacillota
  • domain: Bacteria
  • phylum: Bacillota
  • class: Bacilli
  • order: Caryophanales
  • family: Staphylococcaceae
  • genus: Staphylococcus
  • species: Staphylococcus aureus
  • full scientific name: Staphylococcus aureus Rosenbach 1884 (Approved Lists 1980)

  • synonyms

    • @ref: 20215
    • synonym: Staphylococcus aureus subsp. anaerobius

@ref: 8626

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Firmicutes

class: Bacilli

order: Bacillales

family: Staphylococcaceae

genus: Staphylococcus

species: Staphylococcus aureus

full scientific name: Staphylococcus aureus Rosenbach 1884

strain designation: S11

type strain: no

Morphology

cell morphology

@refgram stainconfidencecell shapemotility
69480positive100
116572positivecoccus-shapedno

colony morphology

  • @ref: 116572

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

@refnamegrowthcompositionlink
34823MEDIUM 3 - Columbia agaryesColumbia agar (39.000 g);distilled water (1000.000 ml)
8626TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92)yesName: TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) Composition: Trypticase soy broth 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Yeast extract 3.0 g/l Distilled waterhttps://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/92
8626COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693)yesName: COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) Composition: Defibrinated sheep blood 50.0 g/l Columbia agar basehttps://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/693
116572CIP Medium 3yeshttps://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=3

culture temp

@refgrowthtypetemperaturerange
8626positivegrowth37mesophilic
34823positivegrowth37mesophilic
116572positivegrowth25-41
116572nogrowth10psychrophilic
116572nogrowth45thermophilic

Physiology and metabolism

oxygen tolerance

  • @ref: 116572
  • oxygen tolerance: facultative anaerobe

spore formation

@refspore formationconfidence
69481no98
69480no99.833

compound production

  • @ref: 8626
  • compound: protein A

metabolite utilization

@refmetaboliteutilization activitykind of utilization testedChebi-ID
68371Potassium 5-ketogluconate-builds acid from
68371Potassium 2-ketogluconate-builds acid from
68371gluconate-builds acid from24265
68371L-arabitol-builds acid from18403
68371L-fucose-builds acid from18287
68371D-fucose-builds acid from28847
68371D-tagatose-builds acid from16443
68371D-lyxose-builds acid from62318
68371turanose+builds acid from32528
68371gentiobiose-builds acid from28066
68371xylitol-builds acid from17151
68371glycogen-builds acid from28087
68371starch-builds acid from28017
68371inulin-builds acid from15443
68371trehalose+builds acid from27082
68371sucrose+builds acid from17992
68371maltose+builds acid from17306
68371cellobiose-builds acid from17057
68371salicin-builds acid from17814
68371esculin-builds acid from4853
68371arbutin-builds acid from18305
68371amygdalin-builds acid from27613
68371N-acetylglucosamine+builds acid from59640
68371methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside-builds acid from320061
68371methyl alpha-D-mannoside-builds acid from43943
68371D-sorbitol-builds acid from17924
68371D-mannitol+builds acid from16899
68371myo-inositol-builds acid from17268
68371galactitol-builds acid from16813
68371L-rhamnose-builds acid from62345
68371L-sorbose-builds acid from17266
68371D-mannose+builds acid from16024
68371D-fructose+builds acid from15824
68371D-glucose+builds acid from17634
68371D-galactose+builds acid from12936
68371methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside-builds acid from74863
68371ribitol-builds acid from15963
68371L-xylose-builds acid from65328
68371D-xylose-builds acid from65327
68371D-ribose+builds acid from16988
68371L-arabinose-builds acid from30849
68371D-arabinose-builds acid from17108
68371erythritol-builds acid from17113
68371glycerol+builds acid from17754
116572hippurate+hydrolysis606565
116572nitrate+reduction17632
116572nitrite-reduction16301
68375urea-hydrolysis16199
68375arginine+hydrolysis29016
68375ornithine-degradation18257
68375esculin-hydrolysis4853
68375D-glucose+fermentation17634
68375D-fructose+fermentation15824
68375D-mannose+fermentation16024
68375maltose+fermentation17306
68375lactose+fermentation17716
68375trehalose+fermentation27082
68375D-mannitol+fermentation16899
68375raffinose-fermentation16634
68375D-ribose-fermentation16988
68375cellobiose-fermentation17057
68375nitrate+reduction17632
68375sucrose+fermentation17992
68375N-acetylglucosamine+fermentation59640
68375turanose+fermentation32528
68375arabinose-fermentation22599

antibiotic resistance

  • @ref: 68375
  • ChEBI: 28368
  • metabolite: novobiocin
  • is antibiotic: yes
  • is sensitive: yes
  • sensitivity conc.: 1.8 µg

metabolite production

@refChebi-IDmetaboliteproduction
6837515688acetoinyes
11657235581indoleno

metabolite tests

@refChebi-IDmetabolitevoges-proskauer-test
6837515688acetoin+
11657215688acetoin-

enzymes

@refvalueactivityec
68375beta-glucuronidase-3.2.1.31
68375pyrrolidonyl arylamidase-3.4.19.3
68375alkaline phosphatase+3.1.3.1
68375L-arginine arylamidase-
68375beta-galactosidase-3.2.1.23
68375beta-glucosidase-3.2.1.21
68375ornithine decarboxylase-4.1.1.17
68375arginine dihydrolase+3.5.3.6
68375urease-3.5.1.5
116572oxidase-
116572beta-galactosidase+3.2.1.23
116572alcohol dehydrogenase+1.1.1.1
116572gelatinase-
116572amylase-
116572DNase+
116572caseinase-3.4.21.50
116572catalase+1.11.1.6
116572coagulase+
116572tween esterase-
116572gamma-glutamyltransferase-2.3.2.2
116572lecithinase-
116572lipase-
116572lysine decarboxylase-4.1.1.18
116572ornithine decarboxylase-4.1.1.17
116572phenylalanine ammonia-lyase-4.3.1.24
116572urease-3.5.1.5
68382alkaline phosphatase+3.1.3.1
68382esterase (C 4)+
68382esterase lipase (C 8)+
68382lipase (C 14)-
68382leucine arylamidase-3.4.11.1
68382valine arylamidase-
68382cystine arylamidase-3.4.11.3
68382trypsin-3.4.21.4
68382alpha-chymotrypsin-3.4.21.1
68382acid phosphatase+3.1.3.2
68382naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase+
68382alpha-galactosidase-3.2.1.22
68382beta-galactosidase-3.2.1.23
68382beta-glucuronidase-3.2.1.31
68382alpha-glucosidase+3.2.1.20
68382beta-glucosidase+3.2.1.21
68382N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase-3.2.1.52
68382alpha-mannosidase-3.2.1.24
68382alpha-fucosidase-3.2.1.51

API zym

@refControlAlkaline phosphataseEsteraseEsterase LipaseLipaseLeucine arylamidaseValine arylamidaseCystine arylamidaseTrypsinalpha- ChymotrypsinAcid phosphataseNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolasealpha- Galactosidasebeta- Galactosidasebeta- Glucuronidasealpha- Glucosidasebeta- GlucosidaseN-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidasealpha- Mannosidasealpha- Fucosidase
116572-+++------++---++---

API 50CHac

@refGLYERYDARALARARIBDXYLLXYLADOMDXGALGLUFRUMNESBERHADULINOMANSORMDMMDGNAGAMYARBESCSALCELMALLACMELSACTREINUMLZRAFAMDGLYGXLTGENTURLYXTAGDFUCLFUCDARLLARLGNT2KG5KG
116572+---+----++++----+---+-----++/-+/-++-+/-+/-----+----+/-----

API ID32STA

@refUREADH ArgODCESCGLUFRUMNEMALLACTREMANRAFRIBCELNITVPbeta GALArgAPALPyrANOVOSACNAGTURARAbeta GUR
8626-+--+++++++---++--+--+++--

API biotype100

@refGLUFRUGALTREMNESBEMELSACRAFMTEMALLACLTEMbGaMaGaCELGENMbGuESCRIBARAXYLPLERHAFUCMLZDARLLARLXLTDULTAGGLYINOMANMTLTURSORADOHBGLYXERYMDG3MDGSATMUCLTATDTATMTATDMLTLMLTCATETATETTECITGRTGAT2KG5KGTRYNAGGNTPACPATpOBEQATGTEmOBEBATPPATCMTTGEBETPCEABTHINLATCAPCYTHISSUCFUMGREGYTAVTETNTTNGLNITA3OBUAPTGTTPRODALALALASERMNTPROPTYR2KT
116572++-++--+-++------+-------------+-+-------------------------++--------------+----------+---++-------

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

isolation

@refsample typecountryorigin.countrycontinent
8626septic arthritis
116572Human, Septic arthritisUnited KingdomGBREurope

isolation source categories

Cat1Cat2Cat3
#Infection#Disease
#Infection#Inflammation
#Host Body-Site#Limb#Joint

Safety information

risk assessment

@refpathogenicity humanpathogenicity animalbiosafety levelbiosafety level comment
8626yesyes2Risk group (German classification)
1165722Risk group (French classification)

Sequence information

Genome sequences

@refdescriptionaccessionassembly leveldatabaseNCBI tax ID
66792Staphylococcus aureus NCTC8530GCA_900457715contigncbi1280
66792Staphylococcus aureus S11GCA_015694125contigncbi1280
66792Staphylococcus aureus strain NCTC85301280.18061wgspatric1280
66792Staphylococcus aureus strain NRS1041280.4807wgspatric1280

GC content

  • @ref: 8626
  • GC-content: 32.7

Genome-based predictions

predictions

traitpredictionconfidencetraining_data
spore-formingno98no
motileno90.098no
gram-positiveyes88.485no
anaerobicno99.567no
aerobicyes89.729no
halophileyes92.716no
spore-formingno93.543no
thermophileno99.575no
glucose-utilyes88.914no
flagellatedno91.8no
glucose-fermentyes85.161yes

External links

@ref: 8626

culture collection no.: DSM 20372, ATCC 12598, CCM 2352, NCTC 8530, CIP 65.6, NCDO 1552, NCIMB 11787

straininfo link

  • @ref: 83623
  • straininfo: 9922

literature

topicPubmed-IDtitleauthorsjournalyearmeshtopic2DOI
Enzymology58931An improved method for isolation of H-2 and Ia alloantigens with immunoprecipitation induced by protein A-bearing staphylococci.Cullen SE, Schwartz BDJ Immunol1976Animals, Antigen-Antibody Complex, Bacterial Proteins/*immunology, Binding Sites, Antibody, Chemical Precipitation, Electrophoresis, Disc, Histocompatibility Antigens/analysis/*isolation & purification, Isoantigens/analysis, Mice, Mice, Inbred Strains, Staphylococcus aureus/*immunology, Time Factors, gamma-Globulins/metabolismPhylogeny
Phylogeny1878161[A comparative study between the use of the Spicer-Edwards method and the coagglutination reaction for identifying Salmonella antigens].Navarro A, Quiterio M, Benitez O, Uribe F, Cravioto ABol Med Hosp Infant Mex1991Agglutination Tests/methods, Antigens, Bacterial/*analysis, Bacteriological Techniques, Evaluation Studies as Topic, Flagella/immunology, Salmonella/classification/*immunology, Serotyping, Staphylococcal Protein A
Enzymology2828190Nucleotide sequence analysis of the gene for protein A from Staphylococcus aureus Cowan 1 (NCTC8530) and its enhanced expression in Escherichia coli.Shuttleworth HL, Duggleby CJ, Jones SA, Atkinson T, Minton NPGene1987Amino Acid Sequence, Base Sequence, *Cloning, Molecular, DNA Restriction Enzymes, Escherichia coli/*genetics, *Genes, *Genes, Bacterial, Molecular Sequence Data, Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid, Staphylococcal Protein A/biosynthesis/*genetics, Staphylococcus aureus/*geneticsGenetics10.1016/0378-1119(87)90383-0
Cultivation3081780Influence of the cultivation, devitalization and preservation of Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 12598 on the activity of cell-bound protein A.Ansorg RA, Zarifoglu FIMed Microbiol Immunol19861-Propanol/pharmacology, Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology, Chloramines/pharmacology, Culture Media, Ethanol/pharmacology, Formaldehyde/pharmacology, Glutaral/pharmacology, Hot Temperature, Immunoglobulin G, Indicators and Reagents, Kinetics, Staphylococcal Protein A/*metabolism, Staphylococcus aureus/drug effects/*growth & development, *Tosyl CompoundsStress10.1007/BF02123683
Pathogenicity3320084Legionella micdadei and Legionella dumoffii monoclonal antibodies for laboratory diagnosis of Legionella infections.Cercenado E, Edelstein PH, Gosting LH, Sturge JCJ Clin Microbiol1987Animals, *Antibodies, Monoclonal/immunology, Cross Reactions, Disease Models, Animal, Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Guinea Pigs, Humans, Legionella/*immunology, Legionellosis/*diagnosis, Liver/microbiology, Lung/microbiology, Male, Predictive Value of Tests, Sputum/microbiology, Trachea/microbiology10.1128/jcm.25.11.2163-2167.1987
Phylogeny6205872Determination of the O-serovars of Pseudomonas aeruginosa by slide coagglutination.Ansorg R, Knoche MEur J Clin Microbiol1984Agglutination Tests, Antigens, Bacterial/*classification/immunology, Immunoglobulin G/immunology, Immunoglobulin M/immunology, O Antigens, Pseudomonas aeruginosa/*classification/immunology, Serotyping/methods, Staphylococcal Protein A/immunology10.1007/BF02014876
Enzymology7737171Comparative biochemical and molecular analysis of the Staphylococcus hyicus, Staphylococcus aureus and a hybrid lipase. Indication for a C-terminal phospholipase domain.Nikoleit K, Rosenstein R, Verheij HM, Gotz FEur J Biochem1995Amino Acid Sequence, Base Sequence, Cloning, Molecular, DNA, Bacterial, Molecular Sequence Data, Monoacylglycerol Lipases/*genetics/metabolism, Recombinant Fusion Proteins/genetics/metabolism, Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, Staphylococcus/enzymology/genetics/*metabolism, Staphylococcus aureus/enzymology/genetics/*metabolism, Substrate SpecificityMetabolism
Pathogenicity8543358Rapid identification of colonization factor antigens I & II of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli by coagglutination test.Ram S, Khurana S, Khurana SBIndian J Med Res1995Agglutination Tests, Antigens, Bacterial/*analysis, Bacterial Proteins/*analysis, Child, Preschool, Enterotoxins/*biosynthesis, Escherichia coli/*immunology, Female, *Fimbriae Proteins, Humans, Infant, Male, *Pili, Sex
Enzymology9022707The lipase from Staphylococcus aureus. Expression in Escherichia coli, large-scale purification and comparison of substrate specificity to Staphylococcus hyicus lipase.Simons JW, Adams H, Cox RC, Dekker N, Gotz F, Slotboom AJ, Verheij HMEur J Biochem1996Esters/metabolism, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Kinetics, Lipase/genetics/isolation & purification/*metabolism, Metals, Phospholipids/metabolism, Recombinant Fusion Proteins, Staphylococcus/*enzymology, Staphylococcus aureus/*enzymology, Substrate Specificity, Triglycerides/metabolismMetabolism10.1111/j.1432-1033.1996.0760r.x
Cultivation10340667The effectiveness of triclosan-incorporated plastic against bacteria on beef surfaces.Cutter CNJ Food Prot1999Animals, Anti-Infective Agents, Local/*pharmacology, Bacteria/*growth & development, Cattle, Colony Count, Microbial, Culture Media, *Food Packaging, Gram-Negative Bacteria/drug effects/growth & development/isolation & purification, Gram-Positive Bacteria/drug effects/growth & development/isolation & purification, Meat/*microbiology, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Plastics/*chemistry, Triclosan/*pharmacology, VacuumEnzymology10.4315/0362-028x-62.5.474
Enzymology11698108Biochemical and molecular characterization of Staphylococcus simulans lipase.Sayari A, Agrebi N, Jaoua S, Gargouri YBiochimie2001Amino Acid Sequence, Base Sequence, Bile Acids and Salts/metabolism, Enzyme Stability, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Kinetics, Lipase/*chemistry, Molecular Sequence Data, Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, Staphylococcus/*enzymology/genetics/metabolism, Staphylococcus aureus/enzymology/genetics, Staphylococcus epidermidis/enzymology/genetics, Substrate Specificity, Temperature, Transformation, BacterialMetabolism10.1016/s0300-9084(01)01327-x
Enzymology15837431Biochemical and molecular characterization of Staphylococcus xylosus lipase.Mosbah H, Sayari A, Mejdoub H, Dhouib H, Gargouri YBiochim Biophys Acta2005Amino Acid Sequence, Base Sequence, Bile Acids and Salts/pharmacology, Calcium/pharmacology, Cloning, Molecular, Emulsions, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Kinetics, Lactones/pharmacology, Lipase/chemistry/genetics/isolation & purification/*metabolism, Molecular Sequence Data, Orlistat, Staphylococcus/*enzymology, TemperatureGenetics10.1016/j.bbagen.2005.03.006
Genetics20537393Defensin of the zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha): molecular structure, in vitro expression, antimicrobial activity, and potential functions.Xu W, Faisal MMol Immunol2010Amino Acid Sequence, Animals, Defensins/*chemistry/genetics/pharmacology/physiology, Dreissena/*immunology, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Molecular Sequence Data, Polymerase Chain Reaction10.1016/j.molimm.2010.01.025
Metabolism21954218Osteogenic gene expression of canine bone marrow stromal cell and bacterial adhesion on titanium with different nanotubes.Yu WQ, Jiang XQ, Xu L, Zhao YF, Zhang FQ, Cao XJ Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater2011Animals, Bacterial Adhesion, Biocompatible Materials, Bone Marrow Cells/*cytology, Cell Adhesion, Cell Line, Tumor, Dogs, *Gene Expression Regulation, Male, Nanotubes/*chemistry, *Osteogenesis, Prostheses and Implants, Staphylococcal Infections/prevention & control, Staphylococcus aureus/metabolism, Stromal Cells/*cytology, Time Factors, Titanium/*chemistry10.1002/jbm.b.31888
26136730Integration of PK/PD for dose optimization of Cefquinome against Staphylococcus aureus causing septicemia in cattle.Ahmad I, Hao H, Huang L, Sanders P, Wang X, Chen D, Tao Y, Xie S, Xiuhua K, Li J, Dan W, Yuan ZFront Microbiol201510.3389/fmicb.2015.00588
28127166Antimicrobial Activity of Endodontic Medicaments and Vehicles using Agar Well Diffusion Method on Facultative and Obligate Anaerobes.Nalawade TM, Bhat KG, Sogi SInt J Clin Pediatr Dent201610.5005/jp-journals-10005-1388
Pathogenicity28642103Chimeric analogs of human beta-defensin 1 and theta-defensin disrupt pre-established bacterial biofilms.Mathew B, Olli S, Guru A, Nagaraj RBioorg Med Chem Lett2017Amino Acid Sequence, Anti-Bacterial Agents/chemistry/*pharmacology, Biofilms/*drug effects, Defensins/chemistry/*pharmacology, Escherichia coli/*drug effects/physiology, Escherichia coli Infections/microbiology/prevention & control, Humans, Staphylococcal Infections/microbiology/prevention & control, Staphylococcus aureus/*drug effects/physiology, beta-Defensins/chemistry/*pharmacology10.1016/j.bmcl.2017.06.031
Pathogenicity32237200Detection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus persistence in osteoblasts using imaging flow cytometry.Bongiorno D, Musso N, Lazzaro LM, Mongelli G, Stefani S, Campanile FMicrobiologyopen2020Cell Line, Flow Cytometry/*methods, Genotype, Host-Pathogen Interactions, Humans, Image Cytometry/*methods, Italy, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus/pathogenicity/*physiology, Microbial Viability, Osteoblasts/*microbiology, *Phagocytosis, Reproducibility of Results, Staphylococcal Infections/microbiologyGenetics10.1002/mbo3.1017
Metabolism33970534Staphylococcus aureus ST228 and ST239 as models for expression studies of diverse markers during osteoblast infection and persistence.Bongiorno D, Musso N, Caruso G, Lazzaro LM, Caraci F, Stefani S, Campanile FMicrobiologyopen2021Adhesins, Bacterial/genetics/*metabolism, Bacterial Toxins/genetics/*metabolism, Cell Line, Host-Pathogen Interactions, Humans, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus/genetics/*metabolism/*pathogenicity, Osteoblasts/*microbiology, Staphylococcal Infections/*microbiology, Virulence, Virulence Factors/genetics/metabolismPathogenicity10.1002/mbo3.1178

Reference

@idauthorscataloguedoi/urltitle
8626Curators of the DSMZLeibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 20372)https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-20372
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.10.1099/ijsem.0.004332List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ
34823Curators of the CIPhttps://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/10188
66792Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmannhttps://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomesAutomatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information)
68371Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid
68375Automatically annotated from API ID32STA
68382Automatically annotated from API zym
69480Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmannhttps://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomesPredictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information)
69481Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1
83623Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.10.60712/SI-ID9922.1StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers
116572Curators of the CIPCollection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 65.6)https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%2065.6