Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 14282
Type strain: ![]()
Species: Parasphingorhabdus litoris
Strain Designation: FR1093
Strain history: <- J Chun, Seoul Nat. Univ.
NCBI tax ID(s): 394733 (species)
General
@ref: 16314
BacDive-ID: 14282
DSM-Number: 22379
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative, motile, rod-shaped
description: Parasphingorhabdus litoris FR1093 is an aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative bacterium that was isolated from surface seawater.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 394733
- Matching level: species
strain history
| @ref | history |
|---|---|
| 16314 | <- KCTC <- J. Chun, Seoul Natl. Univ., Republic of Korea |
| 67770 | J. Chun FR1093. |
| 67771 | <- J Chun, Seoul Nat. Univ. |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive14282.20250331.9.3
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Pseudomonadota
- class: Alphaproteobacteria
- order: Sphingomonadales
- family: Sphingomonadaceae
- genus: Parasphingorhabdus
- species: Parasphingorhabdus litoris
- full scientific name: Parasphingorhabdus litoris (Kim et al. 2008) Feng et al. 2020
synonyms
@ref synonym 20215 Sphingopyxis litoris 20215 Sphingorhabdus litoris
@ref: 16314
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Proteobacteria
class: Alphaproteobacteria
order: Sphingomonadales
family: Sphingomonadaceae
genus: Sphingorhabdus
species: Sphingorhabdus litoris
full scientific name: Sphingorhabdus litoris (Kim et al. 2008) Jogler et al. 2013
strain designation: FR1093
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
| @ref | gram stain | cell shape | motility | confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 32518 | negative | rod-shaped | yes | |
| 67771 | negative | |||
| 125438 | negative | 97.469 | ||
| 125439 | negative | 99.1 |
pigmentation
- @ref: 32518
- production: yes
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
- @ref: 16314
- name: BACTO MARINE BROTH (DIFCO 2216) (DSMZ Medium 514)
- growth: yes
- link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/514
- composition: Name: BACTO MARINE BROTH (DIFCO 2216) (DSMZ Medium 514) Composition: NaCl 19.45 g/l MgCl2 5.9 g/l Bacto peptone 5.0 g/l Na2SO4 3.24 g/l CaCl2 1.8 g/l Yeast extract 1.0 g/l KCl 0.55 g/l NaHCO3 0.16 g/l Fe(III) citrate 0.1 g/l KBr 0.08 g/l SrCl2 0.034 g/l H3BO3 0.022 g/l Na2HPO4 0.008 g/l Na-silicate 0.004 g/l NaF 0.0024 g/l (NH4)NO3 0.0016 g/l Distilled water
culture temp
| @ref | growth | type | temperature |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16314 | positive | growth | 30 |
| 32518 | positive | growth | 15-34.4 |
| 32518 | positive | optimum | 23.7-31.8 |
| 67770 | positive | growth | 30 |
| 67771 | positive | growth | 30 |
culture pH
| @ref | ability | type | pH |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32518 | positive | growth | 7 |
| 32518 | positive | optimum | 7 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
| @ref | oxygen tolerance | confidence |
|---|---|---|
| 32518 | aerobe | |
| 67771 | aerobe | |
| 125439 | obligate aerobe | 97.7 |
spore formation
| @ref | spore formation | confidence |
|---|---|---|
| 32518 | no | |
| 125439 | no | 96 |
halophily
| @ref | salt | growth | tested relation | concentration |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 32518 | NaCl | positive | growth | 02-07 % |
| 32518 | NaCl | positive | optimum | 3.5 % |
observation
- @ref: 32518
- observation: aggregates in chains
metabolite utilization
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 32518 | 16947 | citrate | + | carbon source |
| 32518 | 25115 | malate | + | carbon source |
| 68369 | 25115 | malate | - | assimilation |
| 68369 | 17128 | adipate | - | assimilation |
| 68369 | 27689 | decanoate | - | assimilation |
| 68369 | 24265 | gluconate | - | assimilation |
| 68369 | 17306 | maltose | - | assimilation |
| 68369 | 59640 | N-acetylglucosamine | - | assimilation |
| 68369 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | assimilation |
| 68369 | 16024 | D-mannose | - | assimilation |
| 68369 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | assimilation |
| 68369 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | assimilation |
| 68369 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
| 68369 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
| 68369 | 29016 | arginine | - | hydrolysis |
| 68369 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | fermentation |
| 68369 | 27897 | tryptophan | - | energy source |
| 68369 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
metabolite production
- @ref: 68369
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- production: no
metabolite tests
- @ref: 68369
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- indole test: -
enzymes
| @ref | value | activity | ec |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32518 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
| 32518 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
| 32518 | cytochrome oxidase | + | 1.9.3.1 |
| 32518 | urease | + | 3.5.1.5 |
| 68369 | cytochrome oxidase | + | 1.9.3.1 |
| 68369 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
| 68369 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
| 68369 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
API 20NE
| @ref | NO3 | TRP | GLU_ Ferm | ADH Arg | URE | ESC | GEL | PNPG | GLU_ Assim | ARA | MNE | MAN | NAG | MAL | GNT | CAP | ADI | MLT | CIT | PAC | OX |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16314 | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + |
| 16314 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
| @ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16314 | surface seawater | Jeju Island | Republic of Korea | KOR | Asia |
| 67770 | Surface seawater collected off Jeju Island | Republic of Korea | KOR | Asia | |
| 67771 | From seawater | Jeju | Republic of Korea | KOR | Asia |
isolation source categories
| Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
|---|---|---|
| #Environmental | #Aquatic | #Marine |
| #Environmental | #Aquatic | #Surface water |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_32883.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_20;96_1750;97_2092;98_2569;99_32883&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Parasphingorhabdus
- 16S sequence: DQ781321
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 440
- soil counts: 48
- aquatic counts: 208
- animal counts: 23
- plant counts: 161
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 16314
- biosafety level: 1
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 16314
- description: Sphingopyxis litoris strain FR1093 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: DQ781321
- length: 1409
- database: nuccore
- NCBI tax ID: 394733
Genome sequences
| @ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 66792 | Parasphingorhabdus litoris DSM 22379 | 2574179751 | draft | img | 1123271 |
| 66792 | Parasphingorhabdus litoris DSM 22379 | GCA_020906275 | complete | ncbi | 1123271 |
| 66792 | Parasphingorhabdus litoris DSM 22379 | 1123271.4 | complete | patric | 1123271 |
GC content
- @ref: 16314
- GC-content: 52.6
- method: high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
Genome-based predictions
predictions
| @ref | model | trait | description | prediction | confidence | training_data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | oxygen_tolerance | Oxygenic conditions needed for growth | obligate aerobe | 97.7 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | gram_stain | Reaction to gram-staining | negative | 99.1 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | motility | Ability to perform movement | yes | 63.9 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | spore_formation | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 96 | |
| 125438 | gram-positive | gram-positive | Positive reaction to Gram-staining | no | 97.469 | yes |
| 125438 | anaerobic | anaerobic | Ability to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes) | no | 93.284 | no |
| 125438 | aerobic | aerobic | Ability to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes) | yes | 87.933 | yes |
| 125438 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 88.424 | yes |
| 125438 | thermophile | thermophilic | Ability to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°C | no | 98.248 | no |
| 125438 | motile2+ | flagellated | Ability to perform flagellated movement | yes | 54.399 | no |
External links
@ref: 16314
culture collection no.: DSM 22379, IMSNU 14133, JCM 14162, KCTC 12764
straininfo link
- @ref: 83437
- straininfo: 359533
literature
| topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phylogeny | 33993373 | Parasphingorhabdus halotolerans sp. nov. isolated from marine sediment in Jeju Island. | Kim SJ, Kim M, Lee KE, Cha IT, Park SJ | Arch Microbiol | 10.1007/s00203-021-02366-8 | 2021 | Adenoma, Islet Cell, Fatty Acids/analysis, *Geologic Sediments/microbiology, Phospholipids, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Republic of Korea, Species Specificity, *Sphingomonadaceae/classification/genetics | |
| Phylogeny | 35929988 | Parasphingorhabdus cellanae sp. nov., isolated from the gut of a Korean limpet, Cellana toreuma. | Yoo JH, Han JE, Lee JY, Jeong SW, Jeong YS, Lee JY, Lee SY, Sung H, Tak EJ, Kim HS, Kim PS, Choi JW, Kim DY, Jeong IC, Gim DH, Kang SM, Bae JW | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.005470 | 2022 | Animals, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, *Fatty Acids/chemistry, *Gastropoda, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phospholipids/chemistry, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Republic of Korea, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Ubiquinone/chemistry | Transcriptome |
Reference
| @id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | ID_cross_reference | pubmed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16314 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 22379) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-22379 | |||
| 20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
| 32518 | Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N. | 10.1128/mSphere.00237-17 | Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information | 28738 | 28776041 | |
| 66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
| 67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
| 67771 | Curators of the KCTC | https://kctc.kribb.re.kr/En/Kctc | ||||
| 68369 | Automatically annotated from API 20NE | |||||
| 69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
| 83437 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID359533.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |||
| 125438 | Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann | 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 | Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets | |||
| 125439 | Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy | https://github.com/GenomeNet/deepG | deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 |