Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 14263
Type strain:
Species: Sphingomonas glacialis
Strain Designation: C16y
Strain history: CIP <- 2010, R. Margesin, Innsbruck Univ., Innsbruck, Austria: strain C16y
NCBI tax ID(s): 658225 (species)
General
@ref: 16250
BacDive-ID: 14263
DSM-Number: 22294
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, psychrophilic, Gram-negative, rod-shaped
description: Sphingomonas glacialis C16y is an aerobe, psychrophilic, Gram-negative bacterium that was isolated from alpine glacier cryoconite.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 658225
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
37922 | 2010, R. Margesin, Innsbruck Univ., Innsbruck, Austria: strain C16y |
16250 | <- R. Margesin, Inst. Microbiology, Univ. Innsbruck, Austria; C16y |
119632 | CIP <- 2010, R. Margesin, Innsbruck Univ., Innsbruck, Austria: strain C16y |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive14263.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Pseudomonadota
- class: Alphaproteobacteria
- order: Sphingomonadales
- family: Sphingomonadaceae
- genus: Sphingomonas
- species: Sphingomonas glacialis
- full scientific name: Sphingomonas glacialis Zhang et al. 2011
@ref: 16250
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Proteobacteria
class: Alphaproteobacteria
order: Sphingomonadales
family: Sphingomonadaceae
genus: Sphingomonas
species: Sphingomonas glacialis
full scientific name: Sphingomonas glacialis Zhang et al. 2011
strain designation: C16y
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | gram stain | cell length | cell width | cell shape | motility | confidence |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
29865 | negative | 0.8 µm | 0.5 µm | rod-shaped | no | |
69480 | negative | 99.966 | ||||
119632 | negative |
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
16250 | NUTRIENT AGAR (DSMZ Medium 1) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/1 | Name: NUTRIENT AGAR (DSMZ Medium 1) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l Peptone 5.0 g/l Meat extract 3.0 g/l Distilled water |
37922 | MEDIUM 566- Reasoner's 2A agar for Flavobacterium micromati | yes | Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);R2A agar (18.200 g) | |
119632 | CIP Medium 566 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=566 |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
16250 | positive | growth | 22 | psychrophilic |
29865 | positive | growth | 01-25 | |
37922 | positive | growth | 25 | mesophilic |
culture pH
- @ref: 29865
- ability: positive
- type: growth
- pH: 07-08
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 29865
- oxygen tolerance: aerobe
spore formation
@ref | spore formation | confidence |
---|---|---|
29865 | no | |
69481 | no | 100 |
69480 | no | 99.988 |
halophily
- @ref: 29865
- salt: NaCl
- growth: positive
- tested relation: growth
- concentration: 0-1 %
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
29865 | 24265 | gluconate | + | carbon source |
29865 | 17234 | glucose | + | carbon source |
29865 | 15792 | malonate | + | carbon source |
29865 | 17306 | maltose | + | carbon source |
29865 | 4853 | esculin | + | hydrolysis |
68369 | 25115 | malate | - | assimilation |
68369 | 17128 | adipate | + | assimilation |
68369 | 27689 | decanoate | - | assimilation |
68369 | 24265 | gluconate | - | assimilation |
68369 | 17306 | maltose | + | assimilation |
68369 | 59640 | N-acetylglucosamine | + | assimilation |
68369 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | assimilation |
68369 | 16024 | D-mannose | + | assimilation |
68369 | 30849 | L-arabinose | + | assimilation |
68369 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | assimilation |
68369 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
68369 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
68369 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
68369 | 29016 | arginine | - | hydrolysis |
68369 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | fermentation |
68369 | 27897 | tryptophan | - | energy source |
68369 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
119632 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
119632 | 16301 | nitrite | - | reduction |
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
68369 | 35581 | indole | no |
119632 | 35581 | indole | no |
metabolite tests
- @ref: 68369
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- indole test: -
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
29865 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
29865 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
29865 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
29865 | gelatinase | + | |
29865 | cytochrome oxidase | + | 1.9.3.1 |
68369 | cytochrome oxidase | + | 1.9.3.1 |
68369 | gelatinase | - | |
68369 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68369 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68369 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
119632 | oxidase | - | |
119632 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
119632 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | - | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | + | |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | + | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
API zym
@ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
119632 | - | + | - | + | - | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | + | + | + | - | - | - |
API 20NE
@ref | NO3 | TRP | GLU_ Ferm | ADH Arg | URE | ESC | GEL | PNPG | GLU_ Assim | ARA | MNE | MAN | NAG | MAL | GNT | CAP | ADI | MLT | CIT | PAC | OX |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
16250 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | - | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | + |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent | isolation date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
16250 | alpine glacier cryoconite | Tyrol, Stubai Glacier near Innsbruck at an altitude of 2900 m | Austria | AUT | Europe | |
119632 | Alpine glacier cryoconite | Stubai Glacier near Innsbruck , Tyrol | Austria | AUT | Europe | 1998 |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Environmental | #Terrestrial | #Glacier |
#Condition | #Psychrophilic (<10°C) | |
#Climate | #Cold | #Alpine |
#Environmental | #Terrestrial | #Geologic |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_5307.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_20;96_348;97_388;98_3955;99_5307&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Sphingomonas glacialis
- 16S sequence: GQ253122
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 639
- soil counts: 42
- aquatic counts: 78
- animal counts: 509
- plant counts: 10
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
16250 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
119632 | 1 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 16250
- description: Sphingomonas glacialis strain C16y 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: GQ253122
- length: 1477
- database: ena
- NCBI tax ID: 658225
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Sphingomonas glacialis CGMCC 1.8957 | GCA_014653575 | scaffold | ncbi | 658225 |
66792 | Sphingomonas glacialis strain CGMCC 1.8957 | 658225.5 | wgs | patric | 658225 |
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
16250 | 67.9 | thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm) |
29865 | 67.9 |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
spore-forming | no | 100 | no |
motile | yes | 67.303 | no |
flagellated | no | 90.156 | yes |
gram-positive | no | 96.5 | yes |
anaerobic | no | 99.268 | yes |
aerobic | yes | 93.94 | yes |
halophile | no | 95.832 | yes |
spore-forming | no | 92.483 | no |
thermophile | no | 98.531 | yes |
glucose-util | yes | 90.08 | yes |
glucose-ferment | no | 92.313 | yes |
External links
@ref: 16250
culture collection no.: DSM 22294, CGMCC 1.8957, CIP 11013, CIP 110131
straininfo link
- @ref: 83421
- straininfo: 376157
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 20382784 | Sphingomonas glacialis sp. nov., a psychrophilic bacterium isolated from alpine glacier cryoconite. | Zhang DC, Busse HJ, Liu HC, Zhou YG, Schinner F, Margesin R | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.023135-0 | 2010 | Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Cluster Analysis, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics, Fatty Acids/analysis, Glycolipids/analysis, Ice Cover/*microbiology, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phospholipids/analysis, Phylogeny, Polyamines/analysis, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sphingomonas/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification/physiology, Ubiquinone/analysis | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 26155772 | Sphingomonas panacis sp. nov., isolated from rhizosphere of rusty ginseng. | Singh P, Kim YJ, Hoang VA, Farh Mel-A, Yang DC | Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek | 10.1007/s10482-015-0527-y | 2015 | Aerobiosis, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Cluster Analysis, Cytosol/chemistry, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics, Fatty Acids/analysis, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Locomotion, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Panax/*microbiology, Phospholipids/analysis, Phylogeny, Quinones/analysis, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Republic of Korea, Rhizosphere, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology, Spermidine/analysis, Sphingomonas/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification/physiology, Temperature | Transcriptome |
Phylogeny | 26676296 | Sphingomonas qilianensis sp. nov., Isolated from Surface Soil in the Permafrost Region of Qilian Mountains, China. | Piao AL, Feng XM, Nogi Y, Han L, Li Y, Lv J | Curr Microbiol | 10.1007/s00284-015-0957-9 | 2015 | Base Composition, China, *Environment, Permafrost/*microbiology, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology, Sphingomonas/chemistry/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification | Transcriptome |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | ID_cross_reference | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
16250 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 22294) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-22294 | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
29865 | Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N. | 10.1128/mSphere.00237-17 | Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information | 26239 | 28776041 | |
37922 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/7955 | ||||
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
68369 | Automatically annotated from API 20NE | |||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
69481 | Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 | Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 | |||
83421 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID376157.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |||
119632 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 110131) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20110131 |