Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 140688
Type strain: ![]()
Species: Domibacillus epiphyticus
Strain history: S. Krishnamurthi; MTCC, India; SAB 38.
NCBI tax ID(s): 1714355 (species)
General
@ref: 43455
BacDive-ID: 140688
DSM-Number: 100929
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, obligate aerobe, spore-forming, Gram-positive, motile, rod-shaped, colony-forming
description: Domibacillus epiphyticus KCTC 33830 is an obligate aerobe, spore-forming, Gram-positive bacterium that forms circular colonies and was isolated from surface of an intertidal macroalga growing in Anjuna Beach.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 1714355
- Matching level: species
strain history
- @ref: 67770
- history: S. Krishnamurthi; MTCC, India; SAB 38.
doi: 10.13145/bacdive140688.20250331.9.3
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacillota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacillota
- class: Bacilli
- order: Caryophanales
- family: Bacillaceae
- genus: Domibacillus
- species: Domibacillus epiphyticus
- full scientific name: Domibacillus epiphyticus Verma et al. 2017
@ref: 43455
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Firmicutes
class: Bacilli
order: Caryophanales
family: Bacillaceae
genus: Domibacillus
species: Domibacillus epiphyticus
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 43455
- gram stain: positive
- cell length: 2.2 µm
- cell width: 0.8 µm
- cell shape: rod-shaped
- motility: yes
colony morphology
- @ref: 43455
- colony color: Ivory
- colony shape: circular
- incubation period: 1 day
- medium used: TSBA
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
- @ref: 43455
- name: TSBA
- growth: yes
culture temp
| @ref | growth | type | temperature |
|---|---|---|---|
| 43455 | positive | growth | 20-45 |
| 43455 | positive | optimum | 35-40 |
| 67770 | positive | growth | 28 |
culture pH
| @ref | ability | type | pH | PH range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 43455 | positive | growth | 5-9 | alkaliphile |
| 43455 | positive | optimum | 7-7.5 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 43455
- oxygen tolerance: obligate aerobe
spore formation
| @ref | spore description | type of spore | spore formation | confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 43455 | central position, spherical or ellipsoidal in swollen sporangia | endospore | yes | |
| 125438 | yes | 91.401 |
halophily
| @ref | salt | growth | tested relation | concentration |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 43455 | NaCl | positive | growth | 0-4 %(w/v) |
| 43455 | NaCl | positive | optimum | 1 %(w/v) |
observation
- @ref: 67770
- observation: quinones: MK-6
metabolite utilization
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 43455 | 17128 | adipate | - | assimilation |
| 43455 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | assimilation |
| 43455 | 16024 | D-mannose | - | assimilation |
| 43455 | 4853 | esculin | - | assimilation |
| 43455 | 5291 | gelatin | - | assimilation |
| 43455 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | assimilation |
| 43455 | 506227 | N-acetylglucosamine | - | assimilation |
| 43455 | 18401 | phenylacetate | - | assimilation |
| 43455 | 32032 | potassium gluconate | - | assimilation |
| 43455 | 53258 | sodium citrate | - | assimilation |
| 43455 | 22599 | arabinose | - | builds acid from |
| 43455 | 17057 | cellobiose | - | builds acid from |
| 43455 | 16813 | galactitol | - | builds acid from |
| 43455 | 28757 | fructose | - | builds acid from |
| 43455 | 28260 | galactose | - | builds acid from |
| 43455 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from |
| 43455 | 15443 | inulin | - | builds acid from |
| 43455 | 17716 | lactose | - | builds acid from |
| 43455 | 17306 | maltose | - | builds acid from |
| 43455 | 37684 | mannose | - | builds acid from |
| 43455 | 28053 | melibiose | - | builds acid from |
| 43455 | 16634 | raffinose | - | builds acid from |
| 43455 | 26546 | rhamnose | - | builds acid from |
| 43455 | 17814 | salicin | - | builds acid from |
| 43455 | 30911 | sorbitol | - | builds acid from |
| 43455 | 18222 | xylose | - | builds acid from |
| 43455 | 17234 | glucose | - | fermentation |
| 43455 | casein | - | hydrolysis | |
| 43455 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
| 43455 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
| 43455 | 28017 | starch | - | hydrolysis |
| 43455 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
| 43455 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
| 43455 | 27689 | decanoate | + | assimilation |
| 43455 | 17234 | glucose | + | assimilation |
| 43455 | 25115 | malate | + | assimilation |
| 43455 | 17306 | maltose | + | assimilation |
| 43455 | 29864 | mannitol | + | builds acid from |
| 43455 | 17992 | sucrose | + | builds acid from |
| 43455 | 27082 | trehalose | + | builds acid from |
| 43455 | 17128 | adipate | + | growth |
| 43455 | 17234 | glucose | + | growth |
| 43455 | 25115 | malate | + | growth |
| 43455 | 17306 | maltose | + | growth |
| 43455 | 29864 | mannitol | + | growth |
| 43455 | 18401 | phenylacetate | + | growth |
| 43455 | 32032 | potassium gluconate | + | growth |
| 43455 | 30089 | acetate | + | oxidation |
| 43455 | 24996 | lactate | + | oxidation |
| 43455 | 25115 | malate | + | oxidation |
| 43455 | 17634 | D-glucose | +/- | builds acid from |
| 43455 | 13705 | acetoacetate | +/- | oxidation |
| 43455 | 73706 | bromosuccinate | +/- | oxidation |
| 43455 | 23652 | dextrin | +/- | oxidation |
| 43455 | 15740 | formate | +/- | oxidation |
| 43455 | 17309 | pectin | +/- | oxidation |
| 43455 | 17272 | propionate | +/- | oxidation |
| 43455 | 17992 | sucrose | +/- | oxidation |
| 43455 | 27082 | trehalose | +/- | oxidation |
antibiotic resistance
| @ref | ChEBI | metabolite | is antibiotic | is sensitive | sensitivity conc. | is resistant | resistance conc. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 43455 | 2637 | amikacin | yes | yes | 30 µg (disc) | ||
| 43455 | 28971 | ampicillin | yes | yes | 10 µg (disc) | ||
| 43455 | 2676 | amoxicillin | yes | yes | 10 µg (disc) | ||
| 43455 | 3479 | cefadroxil | yes | yes | 30 µg (disc) | ||
| 43455 | 3493 | cefoperazone | yes | yes | 75 µg (disc) | ||
| 43455 | 3508 | ceftazidime | yes | yes | 30 µg (disc) | ||
| 43455 | 29007 | ceftriaxone | yes | yes | 30 µg (disc) | ||
| 43455 | 17698 | chloramphenicol | yes | yes | 30 µg (disc) | ||
| 43455 | 100241 | ciprofloxacin | yes | yes | 5 µg (disc) | ||
| 43455 | 49566 | cloxacillin | yes | yes | 1 µg (disc) | ||
| 43455 | 3770 | co-trimoxazole | yes | yes | 25 µg (disc) | ||
| 43455 | 48923 | erythromycin | yes | yes | 15 µg (disc) | ||
| 43455 | 17833 | gentamicin | yes | yes | 10 µg (disc) | ||
| 43455 | 7528 | netilmycin | yes | yes | 10 µg (disc) | ||
| 43455 | 71415 | nitrofurantoin | yes | yes | 300 µg (disc) | ||
| 43455 | 100246 | norfloxacin | yes | yes | 10 µg (disc) | ||
| 43455 | 17334 | penicillin | yes | yes | 60 µg (disc) | ||
| 43455 | 28864 | tobramycin | yes | yes | 10 µg (disc) | ||
| 43455 | 28001 | vancomycin | yes | yes | 30 µg (disc) | ||
| 43455 | 100147 | nalidixic acid | yes | yes | 10 µg (disc) | ||
| 43455 | 48607 | lithium chloride | yes | yes | |||
| 43455 | 75248 | potassium tellurite | yes | yes | |||
| 43455 | 26710 | sodium chloride | yes | yes | |||
| 43455 | 64103 | sodium butyrate | yes | yes | |||
| 43455 | 1 % sodium lactate | yes | yes |
metabolite production
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
|---|---|---|---|
| 43455 | 15688 | acetoin | no |
| 43455 | 35581 | indole | no |
metabolite tests
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | methylred-test | voges-proskauer-test |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 43455 | 17234 | glucose | - | |
| 43455 | 15688 | acetoin | - |
enzymes
| @ref | value | activity | ec |
|---|---|---|---|
| 43455 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
| 43455 | cytochrome oxidase | + | 1.9.3.1 |
| 43455 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
| 43455 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
| 43455 | esterase Lipase (C 8) | + | |
| 43455 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
| 43455 | leucine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.1 |
| 43455 | valine arylamidase | - | |
| 43455 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
| 43455 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
| 43455 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
| 43455 | acid phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.2 |
| 43455 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | - |
fatty acid profile
fatty acids
@ref fatty acid percentage 43455 C15:0 anteiso 10.2 43455 C17:0 anteiso 1.7 43455 C14:0 6.6 43455 C16:0 14 43455 C16:1ω11c 8 43455 C16:1ω7c / C16:1ω7c 8.6 43455 C17:1isol / anteiso B 5.7 43455 C14:0 iso 1.9 43455 C15:0 iso 32 43455 C16:0 iso 2.1 43455 C17:0 iso 2.1 - type of FA analysis: whole cell analysis
- incubation medium: TSBA
- agar/liquid: agar
- incubation temperature: 30
- incubation time: 2
- incubation_oxygen: aerobic
- software version: Sherlock 6.1
- library/peak naming table: TSBA 6.0
- system: MIS MIDI
- cutoff value:
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
| @ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent | latitude | longitude |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 43455 | surface of an intertidal macroalga (Dictyota) growing in Anjuna Beach | State of Goa | India | IND | Asia | 15.567 | 73.733 |
| 67770 | Surface of a macroalga from Anjuna beach | Goa | India | IND | Asia |
isolation source categories
| Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
|---|---|---|
| #Environmental | #Terrestrial | #Coast |
| #Environmental | #Terrestrial | #Tidal flat |
| #Host | #Algae |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_2557.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_3;96_1025;97_1195;98_1431;99_2557&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Domibacillus
- 16S sequence: LN879432
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 159
- soil counts: 89
- aquatic counts: 22
- animal counts: 22
- plant counts: 26
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 43455
- description: Domibacillus sp. SAB 38 partial 16S rRNA gene, isolate SAB 38
- accession: LN879432
- database: nuccore
Genome sequences
- @ref: 67770
- description: Domibacillus epiphyticus SAB 38
- accession: GCA_001975785
- assembly level: scaffold
- database: ncbi
- NCBI tax ID: 1714355
GC content
- @ref: 43455
- GC-content: 41.5
- method: genome sequence analysis
Genome-based predictions
predictions
| @ref | model | trait | description | prediction | confidence | training_data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 125438 | gram-positive | gram-positive | Positive reaction to Gram-staining | yes | 80.921 | no |
| 125438 | anaerobic | anaerobic | Ability to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes) | no | 92.622 | no |
| 125438 | aerobic | aerobic | Ability to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes) | yes | 80.091 | yes |
| 125438 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | yes | 91.401 | yes |
| 125438 | thermophile | thermophilic | Ability to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°C | no | 83.76 | yes |
| 125438 | motile2+ | flagellated | Ability to perform flagellated movement | yes | 85.109 | no |
External links
@ref: 43455
culture collection no.: KCTC 33830, MTCC 12575, DSM 100929, SAB 38, JCM 32632
literature
- topic: Phylogeny
- Pubmed-ID: 28829034
- title: Domibacillus mangrovi sp. nov. and Domibacillus epiphyticus sp. nov., isolated from marine habitats of the central west coast of India.
- authors: Verma A, Ojha AK, Dastager SG, Natarajan R, Mayilraj S, Krishnamurthi S
- journal: Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
- DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.002085
- year: 2017
- mesh: Bacillaceae/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, India, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Seawater/*microbiology, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Vitamin K 2/analogs & derivatives/chemistry
- topic2: Transcriptome
Reference
| @id | authors | title | doi/url | journal | pubmed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | ||
| 43455 | Ashish Verma, Anup Kumar Ojha, Syed G. Dastager, Rameshkumar Natarajan, Shanmugam Mayilraj, Srinivasan Krishnamurthi | Domibacillus mangrovi sp. nov. and Domibacillus epiphyticus sp. nov., isolated from marine habitats of the central west coast of India | 10.1099/ijsem.0.002085 | IJSEM 67: 3063-3070 2017 | 28829034 |
| 66794 | Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg | BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates | 10.1093/nar/gkaa1025 | Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498-D508 2020 | 33211880 |
| 67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | |||
| 69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | https://microbeatlas.org/ | ||
| 125438 | Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann | Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets | 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 |