Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 140538
Type strain:
Species: Bombella apis
Strain history: <- Jin-Woo Bae, Kyung Hee Univ.
NCBI tax ID(s): 1785988 (species)
version 8.1 (current version)
General
@ref: 43324
BacDive-ID: 140538
keywords: 16S sequence, Bacteria, obligate aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative, rod-shaped, colony-forming
description: Bombella apis JCM 31623 is an obligate aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative bacterium that forms circular colonies and was isolated from midgut of the honey bee in South Korea.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 1785988
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
67770 | J.-W. Bae; Dept. of Biol., Kyung Hee Univ., South Korea; MRM1. |
67771 | <- Jin-Woo Bae, Kyung Hee Univ. |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive140538.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Pseudomonadota
- class: Alphaproteobacteria
- order: Rhodospirillales
- family: Acetobacteraceae
- genus: Bombella
- species: Bombella apis
- full scientific name: Bombella apis Yun et al. 2017
@ref: 43324
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Proteobacteria
class: Alphaproteobacteria
order: Rhodospirillales
family: Acetobacteraceae
genus: Bombella
species: Bombella apis
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 43324
- gram stain: negative
- cell length: 1.0-2.5 µm
- cell width: 0.5-0.6 µm
- cell shape: rod-shaped
- motility: no
colony morphology
- @ref: 43324
- colony color: creamy beige
- colony shape: circular
- medium used: MRS agar
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth |
---|---|---|
43324 | LB (Luria-Bertani) MEDIUM | no |
43324 | Tryptic soy agar | no |
43324 | MRS agar | yes |
43324 | Mannitol agar | yes |
43324 | 0,35% acetic acid agar | yes |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
43324 | positive | optimum | 30-37 | mesophilic |
67770 | positive | growth | 30 | mesophilic |
67771 | positive | growth | 30-37 | mesophilic |
culture pH
- @ref: 43324
- ability: positive
- type: optimum
- pH: 7-8.5
- PH range: alkaliphile
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
@ref | oxygen tolerance |
---|---|
43324 | obligate aerobe |
67771 | aerobe |
spore formation
- @ref: 43324
- spore formation: no
halophily
- @ref: 43324
- salt: NaCl
- growth: positive
- tested relation: growth
- concentration: 0 %(w/v)
observation
@ref | observation |
---|---|
43324 | growth in the presence of 30% (w/v) glucose |
43324 | ubiquinone Q-10 |
67770 | quinones: Q-10 |
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
43324 | 28938 | ammonium | - | growth |
43324 | ammonium | - | nitrogen source | |
43324 | 16236 | ethanol | - | oxidation |
43324 | 17790 | methanol | - | carbon source |
43324 | 30089 | acetate | +/- | oxidation |
43324 | 24996 | lactate | - | oxidation |
43324 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | builds acid from |
43324 | 28053 | melibiose | + | builds acid from |
43324 | 17992 | sucrose | + | builds acid from |
43324 | 17754 | glycerol | + | builds acid from |
43324 | 17108 | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
43324 | 16634 | raffinose | - | builds acid from |
43324 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | builds acid from |
43324 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | - | builds acid from |
43324 | 16236 | ethanol | - | builds acid from |
43324 | 30849 | L-arabinose | + | builds acid from |
43324 | 65327 | D-xylose | + | builds acid from |
43324 | 12936 | D-galactose | + | builds acid from |
43324 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | builds acid from |
43324 | 16024 | D-mannose | + | builds acid from |
43324 | 28066 | gentiobiose | + | builds acid from |
43324 | 28847 | D-fucose | + | builds acid from |
43324 | 58143 | 5-dehydro-D-gluconate | + | builds acid from |
43324 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | carbon source |
43324 | 17925 | alpha-D-glucose | + | carbon source |
43324 | 17203 | L-proline | + | carbon source |
43324 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | energy source |
43324 | 17925 | alpha-D-glucose | + | energy source |
43324 | 17203 | L-proline | + | energy source |
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
43324 | 16808 | 2-dehydro-D-gluconate | yes |
43324 | 58143 | 5-dehydro-D-gluconate | yes |
43324 | 62968 | cellulose | no |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
43324 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
43324 | cytochrome oxidase | - | 1.9.3.1 |
43324 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
43324 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
43324 | esterase Lipase (C 8) | + | |
43324 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
43324 | trypsin | + | 3.4.21.4 |
43324 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
43324 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + |
fatty acid profile
fatty acids
@ref fatty acid percentage 43324 C14:0 12.5 43324 C14:0 2OH 6.6 43324 C16:0 22.2 43324 C16:0 2OH 3.8 43324 C16:0 3OH 2.1 43324 C18:1ω7c 15.9 43324 C18:0 1.2 43324 C19:0 cyclo ω8c 33.6 - type of FA analysis: whole cell analysis
- incubation medium: MRS
- agar/liquid: agar
- incubation temperature: 34
- incubation time: 2
- software version: Sherlock 6.2
- system: MIS MIDI
- instrument: Agilent gas chromatograph
- cutoff value:
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent | enrichment culture | host species |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
43324 | midgut of the honey bee (Apis mellifera) in South Korea | South Korea | Republic of Korea | KOR | Asia | Lactobacilli MRS agar | |
67770 | Midgut of a honey bee Apis mellifera | Apis mellifera | |||||
67771 | From Apis mellifera midgut | Kyung Hee University | Republic of Korea | KOR | Asia |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Host | #Arthropoda | #Insecta |
#Host Body-Site | #Gastrointestinal tract |
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 43324
- description: 16S rRNA gene sequence
- accession: KU534110
- database: nuccore
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
43324 | 59.5 | Thermal denaturation, fluorometry |
67770 | 59.5 | thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm) |
External links
@ref: 43324
culture collection no.: JCM 31623, KCTC 52452, MRM 1
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 28671528 | Bombella apis sp. nov., an acetic acid bacterium isolated from the midgut of a honey bee. | Yun JH, Lee JY, Hyun DW, Jung MJ, Bae JW | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.001921 | 2017 | Acetic Acid, Acetobacteraceae/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Animals, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Bees/*microbiology, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phosphatidylethanolamines, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Republic of Korea, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Ubiquinone/chemistry | Transcriptome |
Genetics | 35630502 | Comparative Genomics of Acetic Acid Bacteria within the Genus Bombella in Light of Beehive Habitat Adaptation. | Harer L, Hilgarth M, Ehrmann MA | Microorganisms | 10.3390/microorganisms10051058 | 2022 |
Reference
@id | authors | title | doi/url | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | ||
43324 | Ji-Hyun Yun, June-Young Lee, Dong-Wook Hyun, Mi-Ja Jung, Jin-Woo Bae | Bombella apis sp. nov., an acetic acid bacterium isolated from the midgut of a honey bee | 10.1099/ijsem.0.001921 | IJSEM 67: 2184-2188 2017 | 28671528 |
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | |||
67771 | Curators of the KCTC | https://kctc.kribb.re.kr/En/Kctc |