Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 139499

Type strain: No

Species: Clostridium tyrobutyricum

Strain history: CIP <- 1960, A.R. Prévot, Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France: strain CH II, Clostridium butyricum

NCBI tax ID(s): 1519 (species)

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General

@ref: 41755

BacDive-ID: 139499

keywords: Bacteria, anaerobe, spore-forming, mesophilic, Gram-positive, rod-shaped

description: Clostridium tyrobutyricum CIP 60.51 is an anaerobe, spore-forming, mesophilic bacterium of the family Clostridiaceae.

NCBI tax id

  • NCBI tax id: 1519
  • Matching level: species

strain history

@refhistory
417551960, A.R. Prévot, Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France: strain CH II, Clostridium butyricum
41755CIP <- 1960, A.R. Prévot, Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France: strain CH II, Clostridium butyricum

doi: 10.13145/bacdive139499.20230509.8.1

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/bacteria
  • keyword: phylum/bacillota
  • domain: Bacteria
  • phylum: Bacillota
  • class: Clostridia
  • order: Eubacteriales
  • family: Clostridiaceae
  • genus: Clostridium
  • species: Clostridium tyrobutyricum
  • full scientific name: Clostridium tyrobutyricum van Beynum and Pette 1935 (Approved Lists 1980)

@ref: 41755

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Firmicutes

class: Clostridia

order: Eubacteriales

family: Clostridiaceae

genus: Clostridium

species: Clostridium tyrobutyricum

type strain: no

Morphology

cell morphology

  • @ref: 41755
  • gram stain: positive
  • cell shape: rod-shaped
  • motility: no

colony morphology

  • @ref: 41755

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

@refnamegrowthcompositionlink
41755MEDIUM 20 - for Anaerobic bacteriayesAgar (15.000 g);Glucose (5.000 g);Yeast extract (20.000 g);Tryptone (30.000 g);Cysteine hydrochloride (0.500 g);distilled water (1000.000 ml);Hemin solution -M00149 (25.000 ml)
41755CIP Medium 20yeshttps://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=20

culture temp

  • @ref: 41755
  • growth: positive
  • type: growth
  • temperature: 37
  • range: mesophilic

Physiology and metabolism

oxygen tolerance

  • @ref: 41755
  • oxygen tolerance: anaerobe

spore formation

  • @ref: 41755
  • spore formation: yes

metabolite utilization

@refChebi-IDmetaboliteutilization activitykind of utilization tested
417554853esculin-hydrolysis
4175517632nitrate-reduction
4175516301nitrite-reduction
4175517632nitrate+respiration

metabolite production

  • @ref: 41755
  • Chebi-ID: 35581
  • metabolite: indole
  • production: no

enzymes

@refvalueactivityec
41755oxidase-
41755beta-galactosidase-3.2.1.23
41755gelatinase-
41755amylase-
41755DNase-
41755caseinase-3.4.21.50
41755catalase-1.11.1.6
41755tween esterase-
41755lecithinase-
41755lipase-
41755protease-
41755urease-3.5.1.5
68382alkaline phosphatase-3.1.3.1
68382esterase (C 4)-
68382esterase lipase (C 8)-
68382lipase (C 14)-
68382leucine arylamidase-3.4.11.1
68382valine arylamidase-
68382cystine arylamidase-3.4.11.3
68382trypsin-3.4.21.4
68382alpha-chymotrypsin-3.4.21.1
68382acid phosphatase+3.1.3.2
68382naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase+
68382alpha-galactosidase-3.2.1.22
68382beta-galactosidase-3.2.1.23
68382beta-glucuronidase-3.2.1.31
68382alpha-glucosidase-3.2.1.20
68382beta-glucosidase-3.2.1.21
68382N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase-3.2.1.52
68382alpha-mannosidase-3.2.1.24
68382alpha-fucosidase-3.2.1.51

API zym

@refControlAlkaline phosphataseEsteraseEsterase LipaseLipaseLeucine arylamidaseValine arylamidaseCystine arylamidaseTrypsinalpha- ChymotrypsinAcid phosphataseNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolasealpha- Galactosidasebeta- Galactosidasebeta- Glucuronidasealpha- Glucosidasebeta- GlucosidaseN-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidasealpha- Mannosidasealpha- Fucosidase
41755----------++--------

API biotype100

@refGLUFRUGALTREMNESBEMELSACRAFMTEMALLACLTEMbGaMaGaCELGENMbGuESCRIBARAXYLPLERHAFUCMLZDARLLARLXLTDULTAGGLYINOMANMTLTURSORADOHBGLYXERYMDG3MDGSATMUCLTATDTATMTATDMLTLMLTCATETATETTECITGRTGAT2KG5KGTRYNAGGNTPACPATpOBEQATGTEmOBEBATPPATCMTTGEBETPCEABTHINLATCAPCYTHISSUCFUMGREGYTAVTETNTTNGLNITA3OBUAPTGTTPRODALALALASERMNTPROPTYR2KT
41755---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

isolation

@refcountryorigin.countrycontinentsample typeisolation date
41755FranceFRAEurope
41755FranceFRAEuropeButyric fermentation factory1951

Safety information

risk assessment

  • @ref: 41755
  • biosafety level: 2
  • biosafety level comment: Risk group (French classification)

External links

@ref: 41755

culture collection no.: CIP 60.51

Reference

@idauthorstitledoi/urlcatalogue
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ10.1099/ijsem.0.004332
41755Curators of the CIPhttps://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%2060.51Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 60.51)
68382Automatically annotated from API zym