Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 139090
Type strain: ![]()
Species: Lactobacillus helveticus
Strain Designation: B2
Strain history: CIP <- 1995, F. Gasser, Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France: strain B2 <- NCDO <- 1954, M.E. Sharpe, NIRD <- J.M. Sherman, Cornell Univ., "Lactobacillus jugurt", Lactobacillus bulgaricus
NCBI tax ID(s): 1587 (species)
General
@ref: 41132
BacDive-ID: 139090
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive
description: Lactobacillus helveticus B2 is a facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive bacterium of the family Lactobacillaceae.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 1587
- Matching level: species
strain history
| @ref | history |
|---|---|
| 67770 | T. Mitsuoka S1-15 <-- M. E. Sharpe J-8 <-- NCDO 99. |
| 41132 | CIP <- 1995, F. Gasser, Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France: strain B2 <- NCDO <- 1954, M.E. Sharpe, NIRD <- J.M. Sherman, Cornell Univ., "Lactobacillus jugurt", Lactobacillus bulgaricus |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive139090.20250331.9.3
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacillota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacillota
- class: Bacilli
- order: Lactobacillales
- family: Lactobacillaceae
- genus: Lactobacillus
- species: Lactobacillus helveticus
- full scientific name: Lactobacillus helveticus (Orla-Jensen 1919) Bergey et al. 1925 (Approved Lists 1980)
synonyms
@ref synonym 20215 Lactobacillus suntoryeus 20215 Thermobacterium helveticum
@ref: 41132
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Firmicutes
class: Bacilli
order: Lactobacillales
family: Lactobacillaceae
genus: Lactobacillus
species: Lactobacillus helveticus
strain designation: B2
type strain: no
Morphology
cell morphology
| @ref | motility | confidence | gram stain | cell shape |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 125438 | no | 92 | ||
| 125438 | 93.551 | positive | ||
| 41132 | no | positive | rod-shaped |
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
| @ref | name | growth | composition | link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 41132 | MEDIUM 40- for Lactobacillus and Leuconostoc | yes | Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Man Rogosa Sharp agar (68.000 g) | |
| 41132 | CIP Medium 40 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=40 |
culture temp
| @ref | growth | type | temperature |
|---|---|---|---|
| 41132 | positive | growth | 37 |
| 67770 | positive | growth | 37 |
| 41132 | positive | growth | 22-45 |
| 41132 | no | growth | 10 |
| 41132 | no | growth | 15 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
| @ref | oxygen tolerance | confidence |
|---|---|---|
| 41132 | facultative anaerobe | |
| 125439 | microaerophile | 94.5 |
spore formation
- @ref: 125438
- spore formation: no
- confidence: 91.352
metabolite utilization
| @ref | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested | Chebi-ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68371 | Potassium 5-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
| 68371 | Potassium 2-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
| 68371 | gluconate | - | builds acid from | 24265 |
| 68371 | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from | 18403 |
| 68371 | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from | 18333 |
| 68371 | L-fucose | - | builds acid from | 18287 |
| 68371 | D-fucose | - | builds acid from | 28847 |
| 68371 | D-tagatose | - | builds acid from | 16443 |
| 68371 | D-lyxose | - | builds acid from | 62318 |
| 68371 | turanose | - | builds acid from | 32528 |
| 68371 | gentiobiose | - | builds acid from | 28066 |
| 68371 | xylitol | - | builds acid from | 17151 |
| 68371 | glycogen | - | builds acid from | 28087 |
| 68371 | starch | - | builds acid from | 28017 |
| 68371 | raffinose | - | builds acid from | 16634 |
| 68371 | melezitose | - | builds acid from | 6731 |
| 68371 | inulin | - | builds acid from | 15443 |
| 68371 | trehalose | + | builds acid from | 27082 |
| 68371 | sucrose | - | builds acid from | 17992 |
| 68371 | melibiose | - | builds acid from | 28053 |
| 68371 | lactose | + | builds acid from | 17716 |
| 68371 | cellobiose | - | builds acid from | 17057 |
| 68371 | salicin | - | builds acid from | 17814 |
| 68371 | esculin | - | builds acid from | 4853 |
| 68371 | arbutin | - | builds acid from | 18305 |
| 68371 | amygdalin | - | builds acid from | 27613 |
| 68371 | N-acetylglucosamine | + | builds acid from | 59640 |
| 68371 | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from | 320061 |
| 68371 | methyl alpha-D-mannoside | - | builds acid from | 43943 |
| 68371 | D-sorbitol | - | builds acid from | 17924 |
| 68371 | D-mannitol | - | builds acid from | 16899 |
| 68371 | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from | 17268 |
| 68371 | galactitol | - | builds acid from | 16813 |
| 68371 | L-rhamnose | - | builds acid from | 62345 |
| 68371 | L-sorbose | - | builds acid from | 17266 |
| 68371 | D-mannose | + | builds acid from | 16024 |
| 68371 | D-fructose | - | builds acid from | 15824 |
| 68371 | D-glucose | + | builds acid from | 17634 |
| 68371 | D-galactose | + | builds acid from | 12936 |
| 68371 | methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside | - | builds acid from | 74863 |
| 68371 | ribitol | - | builds acid from | 15963 |
| 68371 | L-xylose | - | builds acid from | 65328 |
| 68371 | D-xylose | - | builds acid from | 65327 |
| 68371 | D-ribose | - | builds acid from | 16988 |
| 68371 | L-arabinose | - | builds acid from | 30849 |
| 68371 | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from | 17108 |
| 68371 | erythritol | - | builds acid from | 17113 |
| 68371 | glycerol | - | builds acid from | 17754 |
| 41132 | nitrate | - | reduction | 17632 |
| 41132 | nitrite | - | reduction | 16301 |
| 41132 | nitrate | + | respiration | 17632 |
metabolite tests
- @ref: 41132
- Chebi-ID: 15688
- metabolite: acetoin
- voges-proskauer-test: -
enzymes
| @ref | value | activity | ec |
|---|---|---|---|
| 68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
| 68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
| 68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
| 68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
| 68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
| 68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
| 68382 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
| 68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
| 68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
| 68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
| 68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
| 68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
| 68382 | cystine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.3 |
| 68382 | valine arylamidase | - | |
| 68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
| 68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
| 68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | - | |
| 68382 | esterase (C 4) | - | |
| 68382 | alkaline phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.1 |
| 41132 | oxidase | - | |
| 41132 | alcohol dehydrogenase | - | 1.1.1.1 |
| 41132 | catalase | - | 1.11.1.6 |
| 41132 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
| 41132 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
API zym
| @ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 41132 | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | + | - | - | + | + | - | + | - | + | - | - | - | - |
API 50CHac
| @ref | GLY | ERY | DARA | LARA | RIB | DXYL | LXYL | ADO | MDX | GAL | GLU | FRU | MNE | SBE | RHA | DUL | INO | MAN | SOR | MDM | MDG | NAG | AMY | ARB | ESC | SAL | CEL | MAL | LAC | MEL | SAC | TRE | INU | MLZ | RAF | AMD | GLYG | XLT | GEN | TUR | LYX | TAG | DFUC | LFUC | DARL | LARL | GNT | 2KG | 5KG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 41132 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | +/- | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 41132
- biosafety level: 1
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (French classification)
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 124043
- description: Lactobacillus helveticus gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 1004.
- accession: AB289148
- length: 647
- database: nuccore
- NCBI tax ID: 1587
Genome sequences
| @ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 66792 | Lactobacillus helveticus JCM1004 | GCA_018408455 | complete | ncbi | 1587 |
| 66792 | Lactobacillus helveticus strain JCM 1004 strain JCM1004 | 1587.708 | complete | patric | 1587 |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
| @ref | model | trait | description | prediction | confidence | training_data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 125438 | gram-positive | gram-positive | Positive reaction to Gram-staining | yes | 93.551 | no |
| 125438 | anaerobic | anaerobic | Ability to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes) | no | 70.759 | no |
| 125438 | aerobic | aerobic | Ability to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes) | no | 97.032 | yes |
| 125438 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 91.352 | no |
| 125438 | thermophile | thermophilic | Ability to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°C | no | 96 | no |
| 125438 | motile2+ | flagellated | Ability to perform flagellated movement | no | 92 | no |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | spore_formation | Ability to form endo- or exospores | yes | 54.7 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | motility | Ability to perform movement | yes | 65 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | gram_stain | Reaction to gram-staining | positive | 69.4 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | oxygen_tolerance | Oxygenic conditions needed for growth | microaerophile | 94.5 |
External links
@ref: 41132
culture collection no.: CIP 104344, NCDO 99, JCM 1004, LMG 11446, NCIMB 700099
straininfo link
- @ref: 95671
- straininfo: 3305
literature
- topic: Genetics
- Pubmed-ID: 34410159
- title: Complete Genome Sequence of Lactobacillus helveticus JCM 1004, an Aminopeptidase-Producing Lactic Acid Bacterium.
- authors: Morinaga K, Kusada H, Watanabe M, Tamaki H
- journal: Microbiol Resour Announc
- DOI: 10.1128/MRA.00641-21
- year: 2021
Reference
| @id | authors | title | doi/url | catalogue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | |
| 41132 | Curators of the CIP | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20104344 | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 104344) | |
| 66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | |
| 67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||
| 68371 | Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid | |||
| 68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||
| 95671 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | 10.60712/SI-ID3305.1 | |
| 124043 | Isabel Schober, Julia Koblitz | Data extracted from sequence databases, automatically matched based on designation and taxonomy | ||
| 125438 | Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann | Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets | 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 | |
| 125439 | Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy | deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 | https://github.com/GenomeNet/deepG |