Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 1385
Type strain:
Species: Paraliobacillus quinghaiensis
Strain Designation: YIM-C158
Strain history: <- X. L. Cui and Y.-G. Chen, YIM; YIM-C158
NCBI tax ID(s): 470815 (species)
General
@ref: 7143
BacDive-ID: 1385
DSM-Number: 17857
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, obligate aerobe, moderately halophilic, chemoorganoheterotroph, spore-forming, mesophilic, Gram-positive, motile, rod-shaped, colony-forming
description: Paraliobacillus quinghaiensis YIM-C158 is an obligate aerobe, moderately halophilic, chemoorganoheterotroph bacterium that forms circular colonies and was isolated from sediment sample collected from the Dabuxun salt lake in the Qaidam Basin.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 470815
- Matching level: species
strain history
- @ref: 7143
- history: <- X. L. Cui and Y.-G. Chen, YIM; YIM-C158
doi: 10.13145/bacdive1385.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacillota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacillota
- class: Bacilli
- order: Caryophanales
- family: Bacillaceae
- genus: Paraliobacillus
- species: Paraliobacillus quinghaiensis
- full scientific name: Paraliobacillus quinghaiensis Chen et al. 2009
@ref: 7143
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Firmicutes
class: Bacilli
order: Bacillales
family: Bacillaceae
genus: Paraliobacillus
species: Paraliobacillus quinghaiensis
full scientific name: Paraliobacillus quinghaiensis Chen et al. 2009
strain designation: YIM-C158
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | gram stain | cell length | cell width | cell shape | motility | flagellum arrangement | confidence |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
23016 | positive | 3.0-5.0 µm | 0.4-0.6 µm | rod-shaped | yes | peritrichous | |
69480 | yes | 97.254 | |||||
69480 | positive | 100 |
colony morphology
- @ref: 23016
- colony size: 1.0-2.0 mm
- colony color: creamy white to pale yellow
- colony shape: circular
- incubation period: 4-5 days
- medium used: MMA5
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
7143 | BACTO MARINE BROTH (DIFCO 2216) (DSMZ Medium 514) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/514 | Name: BACTO MARINE BROTH (DIFCO 2216) (DSMZ Medium 514) Composition: NaCl 19.45 g/l MgCl2 5.9 g/l Bacto peptone 5.0 g/l Na2SO4 3.24 g/l CaCl2 1.8 g/l Yeast extract 1.0 g/l KCl 0.55 g/l NaHCO3 0.16 g/l Fe(III) citrate 0.1 g/l KBr 0.08 g/l SrCl2 0.034 g/l H3BO3 0.022 g/l Na2HPO4 0.008 g/l Na-silicate 0.004 g/l NaF 0.0024 g/l (NH4)NO3 0.0016 g/l Distilled water |
23016 | MMA5 | yes |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
7143 | positive | growth | 30 | mesophilic |
23016 | positive | growth | 4.0-50.0 | |
23016 | positive | optimum | 37.0 | mesophilic |
culture pH
@ref | ability | type | pH | PH range |
---|---|---|---|---|
23016 | positive | growth | 6.0-10.0 | alkaliphile |
23016 | positive | optimum | 8.0 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 23016
- oxygen tolerance: obligate aerobe
nutrition type
- @ref: 23016
- type: chemoorganoheterotroph
spore formation
@ref | spore description | type of spore | spore formation | confidence |
---|---|---|---|---|
23016 | ellipsoidal,terminal or subterminal,in swollen sporangia | endospore | yes | |
69481 | yes | 97 | ||
69480 | yes | 99.999 |
halophily
@ref | halophily level | salt | growth | tested relation | concentration |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
23016 | moderately halophilic | ||||
23016 | NaCl | positive | growth | 1.0-20.0 %(w/v) | |
23016 | NaCl | optimum | 5.0 %(w/v) |
metabolite utilization
@ref | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested | Chebi-ID |
---|---|---|---|---|
23016 | casein | - | hydrolysis | |
23016 | cellulose | - | hydrolysis | 62968 |
23016 | chitin | - | hydrolysis | 17029 |
23016 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis | 5291 |
23016 | tween 20 | - | hydrolysis | 53424 |
23016 | tween 80 | - | hydrolysis | 53426 |
23016 | urea | - | hydrolysis | 16199 |
23016 | 2-dehydro-D-gluconate | + | builds acid from | 16808 |
23016 | D-arabinose | + | builds acid from | 17108 |
23016 | maltose | + | builds acid from | 17306 |
23016 | glucose | + | fermentation | 17234 |
23016 | starch | + | hydrolysis | 28017 |
23016 | nitrate | + | reduction | 17632 |
23016 | alpha-lactose | + | respiration | 36219 |
23016 | arbutin | + | respiration | 18305 |
23016 | cellobiose | + | respiration | 17057 |
23016 | D-mannitol | + | respiration | 16899 |
23016 | D-ribose | + | respiration | 16988 |
23016 | D-xylose | + | respiration | 65327 |
23016 | glycerol | + | respiration | 17754 |
23016 | L-alanine | + | respiration | 16977 |
23016 | L-arabinose | + | respiration | 30849 |
23016 | L-asparagine | + | respiration | 17196 |
23016 | L-serine | + | respiration | 17115 |
23016 | maltose | + | respiration | 17306 |
23016 | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | + | respiration | 320061 |
23016 | sucrose | + | respiration | 17992 |
23016 | trehalose | + | respiration | 27082 |
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
23016 | 35581 | indole | no |
23016 | 16136 | hydrogen sulfide | no |
23016 | 15688 | acetoin | no |
metabolite tests
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | voges-proskauer-test | methylred-test |
---|---|---|---|---|
23016 | 15688 | acetoin | - | |
23016 | 17234 | glucose | + |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
23016 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
23016 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
23016 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
23016 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
23016 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
23016 | beta-glucuronidase | + | 3.2.1.31 |
23016 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
23016 | cytochrome oxidase | + | 1.9.3.1 |
23016 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
23016 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | |
23016 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
23016 | lipase (C 14) | + | |
23016 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent | enrichment culture | enrichment culture temperature |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7143 | sediment sample collected from the Dabuxun salt lake in the Qaidam Basin | north-west China, Qinghai Province | China | CHN | Asia | ||
23016 | marine agar 2216 (MA, pH 7.2; Difco) supplemented with 10 % (w/v) NaCl | 28.0 |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Environmental | #Aquatic | #Lake (large) |
#Environmental | #Aquatic | #Sediment |
#Condition | #Saline |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_35529.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_3;96_7438;97_20944;98_26219;99_35529&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Paraliobacillus quinghaiensis subclade
- 16S sequence: EU135728
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 97
- soil counts: 18
- aquatic counts: 34
- animal counts: 39
- plant counts: 6
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 7143
- biosafety level: 1
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 7143
- description: Paraliobacillus quinghaiensis strain YIM C158 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: EU135728
- length: 1522
- database: ena
- NCBI tax ID: 470815
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Paraliobacillus quinghaiensis YIM-C158 | GCA_003426025 | contig | ncbi | 470815 |
66792 | Paraliobacillus quinghaiensis CGMCC 1.6333 | GCA_014645115 | scaffold | ncbi | 470815 |
66792 | Paraliobacillus quinghaiensis strain CGMCC 1.6333 | 470815.5 | wgs | patric | 470815 |
66792 | Paraliobacillus quinghaiensis YIM-C158 | 2832713448 | draft | img | 470815 |
GC content
- @ref: 7143
- GC-content: 39.5
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
spore-forming | yes | 97 | no |
flagellated | yes | 90.234 | yes |
gram-positive | yes | 87.992 | yes |
anaerobic | no | 94.889 | yes |
aerobic | yes | 56.896 | no |
halophile | yes | 90.296 | no |
spore-forming | yes | 90.788 | no |
glucose-util | yes | 87.659 | no |
thermophile | no | 98.278 | yes |
motile | yes | 90.149 | yes |
glucose-ferment | no | 64.772 | yes |
External links
@ref: 7143
culture collection no.: DSM 17857, CGMCC 1.6333
straininfo link
- @ref: 71036
- straininfo: 399372
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 19126718 | Paraliobacillus quinghaiensis sp. nov., isolated from salt-lake sediment in China. | Chen YG, Cui XL, Zhang YQ, Li WJ, Wang YX, Xu LH, Wen ML, Peng Q, Jiang CL | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.65735-0 | 2009 | Bacillaceae/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification/physiology, Bacterial Typing Techniques, China, DNA, Bacterial/analysis, DNA, Ribosomal/analysis, Fresh Water/*microbiology, Genes, rRNA, Geologic Sediments/*microbiology, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phenotype, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Sodium Chloride, Species Specificity | Phenotype |
Phylogeny | 22297696 | Alkalilactibacillus ikkensis, gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel enzyme-producing bacterium from a cold and alkaline environment in Greenland. | Schmidt M, Prieme A, Johansen A, Stougaard P | Extremophiles | 10.1007/s00792-012-0430-7 | 2012 | Enzymology | |
Phylogeny | 25062698 | Aquibacillus halophilus gen. nov., sp. nov., a moderately halophilic bacterium from a hypersaline lake, and reclassification of Virgibacillus koreensis as Aquibacillus koreensis comb. nov. and Virgibacillus albus as Aquibacillus albus comb. nov. | Amoozegar MA, Bagheri M, Didari M, Mehrshad M, Schumann P, Sproer C, Sanchez-Porro C, Ventosa A | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.065375-0 | 2014 | Bacillaceae/classification, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Diaminopimelic Acid/chemistry, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Iran, Lakes/*microbiology, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Peptidoglycan/chemistry, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Salinity, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Spores, Bacterial/genetics, Virgibacillus/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Vitamin K 2/analogs & derivatives/chemistry, Water Microbiology | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 28036251 | Paraliobacillus sediminis sp. nov., isolated from East China sea sediment. | Cao WR, Guo LY, Du ZJ, Das A, Saren G, Jiang MY, Dunlap CA, Rooney AP, Yu XK, Li TG | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.001767 | 2017 | Bacillaceae/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, China, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Geologic Sediments/*microbiology, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Seawater/*microbiology, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Vitamin K 2/analogs & derivatives/chemistry | Transcriptome |
Phylogeny | 34232854 | Paraliobacillus salinarum sp. nov., isolated from saline soil in Yingkou, China. | Yin YL, Li FL, Du XY, Zhang YX, Wang L | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004877 | 2021 | Bacillaceae/*classification/isolation & purification, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, China, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, *Salinity, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology, Vitamin K 2/analogs & derivatives/chemistry | Transcriptome |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7143 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 17857) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-17857 | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
23016 | Yi-Guang Chen,Xiao-Long Cui,Yu-Qin Zhang,Wen-Jun Li,Yong-Xia Wang,Li-Hua Xu,Meng-Liang Wen,Qian Peng,Cheng-Lin Jiang | 10.1099/ijs.0.65735-0 | Paraliobacillus quinghaiensis sp. nov., isolated from salt-lake sediment in China | IJSEM 59: 28-33 2009 | 19126718 | |
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
69481 | Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 | Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 | |||
71036 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID399372.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers |