Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 138320

Type strain: No

Species: Escherichia coli

Strain Designation: P68

Strain history: CIP <- 1999, T.S. Whittam, Pennsylvania Ste Univ., PA, USA: strain ECOR 72 <- H. Ochman and R.K. Selander: strain P68

NCBI tax ID(s): 562 (species)

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General

@ref: 39455

BacDive-ID: 138320

keywords: Bacteria, facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative, motile, rod-shaped

description: Escherichia coli P68 is a facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative bacterium of the family Enterobacteriaceae.

NCBI tax id

  • NCBI tax id: 562
  • Matching level: species

strain history

  • @ref: 39455
  • history: CIP <- 1999, T.S. Whittam, Pennsylvania Ste Univ., PA, USA: strain ECOR 72 <- H. Ochman and R.K. Selander: strain P68

doi: 10.13145/bacdive138320.20230509.8.1

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/bacteria
  • keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
  • domain: Bacteria
  • phylum: Pseudomonadota
  • class: Gammaproteobacteria
  • order: Enterobacterales
  • family: Enterobacteriaceae
  • genus: Escherichia
  • species: Escherichia coli
  • full scientific name: Escherichia coli (Migula 1895) Castellani and Chalmers 1919 (Approved Lists 1980)

  • synonyms

    • @ref: 20215
    • synonym: Bacillus coli

@ref: 39455

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Proteobacteria

class: Gammaproteobacteria

order: Enterobacterales

family: Enterobacteriaceae

genus: Escherichia

species: Escherichia coli

strain designation: P68

type strain: no

Morphology

cell morphology

  • @ref: 39455
  • gram stain: negative
  • cell shape: rod-shaped
  • motility: yes

colony morphology

  • @ref: 39455
  • hemolysis ability: 1

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

@refnamegrowthcompositionlink
39455MEDIUM 3 - Columbia agaryesColumbia agar (39.000 g);distilled water (1000.000 ml)
39455CIP Medium 3yeshttps://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=3

culture temp

@refgrowthtypetemperaturerange
39455positivegrowth30mesophilic
39455positivegrowth10-41
39455nogrowth5psychrophilic

Physiology and metabolism

oxygen tolerance

  • @ref: 39455
  • oxygen tolerance: facultative anaerobe

metabolite utilization

@refmetaboliteutilization activitykind of utilization testedChebi-ID
68371Potassium 5-ketogluconate+builds acid from
68371Potassium 2-ketogluconate-builds acid from
68371gluconate+builds acid from24265
68371L-arabitol-builds acid from18403
68371D-arabitol-builds acid from18333
68371L-fucose+builds acid from18287
68371D-fucose-builds acid from28847
68371D-tagatose-builds acid from16443
68371D-lyxose-builds acid from62318
68371turanose-builds acid from32528
68371xylitol-builds acid from17151
68371glycogen-builds acid from28087
68371raffinose+builds acid from16634
68371melezitose-builds acid from6731
68371inulin-builds acid from15443
68371trehalose+builds acid from27082
68371sucrose+builds acid from17992
68371melibiose+builds acid from28053
68371lactose+builds acid from17716
68371maltose+builds acid from17306
68371cellobiose-builds acid from17057
68371N-acetylglucosamine+builds acid from59640
68371methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside-builds acid from320061
68371methyl alpha-D-mannoside-builds acid from43943
68371D-sorbitol+builds acid from17924
68371D-mannitol+builds acid from16899
68371myo-inositol-builds acid from17268
68371galactitol+builds acid from16813
68371L-rhamnose+builds acid from62345
68371L-sorbose+builds acid from17266
68371D-mannose+builds acid from16024
68371D-fructose+builds acid from15824
68371D-glucose+builds acid from17634
68371D-galactose+builds acid from12936
68371methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside-builds acid from74863
68371ribitol-builds acid from15963
68371L-xylose-builds acid from65328
68371D-xylose+builds acid from65327
68371D-ribose+builds acid from16988
68371L-arabinose+builds acid from30849
68371erythritol-builds acid from17113
68371glycerol+builds acid from17754
39455mannitol+fermentation29864
39455citrate-carbon source16947
39455esculin+hydrolysis4853
39455glucose+fermentation17234
39455lactose+fermentation17716
39455nitrate+reduction17632
39455nitrite+reduction16301
39455malonate-assimilation15792
39455sodium thiosulfate-builds gas from132112
39455glucose+degradation17234

antibiotic resistance

  • @ref: 39455
  • metabolite: 0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)
  • is antibiotic: yes
  • is sensitive: no
  • is resistant: yes

metabolite production

  • @ref: 39455
  • Chebi-ID: 35581
  • metabolite: indole
  • production: yes

metabolite tests

@refChebi-IDmetabolitevoges-proskauer-testmethylred-test
3945515688acetoin-
3945517234glucose+

enzymes

@refvalueactivityec
39455oxidase-
39455beta-galactosidase+3.2.1.23
39455alcohol dehydrogenase-1.1.1.1
39455gelatinase-
39455catalase+1.11.1.6
39455lysine decarboxylase+4.1.1.18
39455ornithine decarboxylase+4.1.1.17
39455phenylalanine ammonia-lyase-4.3.1.24
39455tryptophan deaminase-
39455urease-3.5.1.5
68382alkaline phosphatase+3.1.3.1
68382esterase (C 4)+
68382esterase lipase (C 8)-
68382lipase (C 14)-
68382leucine arylamidase+3.4.11.1
68382valine arylamidase+
68382cystine arylamidase-3.4.11.3
68382trypsin+3.4.21.4
68382alpha-chymotrypsin-3.4.21.1
68382acid phosphatase+3.1.3.2
68382naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase+
68382alpha-galactosidase-3.2.1.22
68382beta-galactosidase+3.2.1.23
68382beta-glucuronidase-3.2.1.31
68382alpha-glucosidase+3.2.1.20
68382beta-glucosidase-3.2.1.21
68382N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase-3.2.1.52
68382alpha-mannosidase-3.2.1.24
68382alpha-fucosidase-3.2.1.51

API zym

@refControlAlkaline phosphataseEsteraseEsterase LipaseLipaseLeucine arylamidaseValine arylamidaseCystine arylamidaseTrypsinalpha- ChymotrypsinAcid phosphataseNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolasealpha- Galactosidasebeta- Galactosidasebeta- Glucuronidasealpha- Glucosidasebeta- GlucosidaseN-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidasealpha- Mannosidasealpha- Fucosidase
39455-++--++-+-++-+-+----

API 50CHac

@refGLYERYDARALARARIBDXYLLXYLADOMDXGALGLUFRUMNESBERHADULINOMANSORMDMMDGNAGAMYARBESCSALCELMALLACMELSACTREINUMLZRAFAMDGLYGXLTGENTURLYXTAGDFUCLFUCDARLLARLGNT2KG5KG
39455+-+/-+++---+++++++-++--++/-+/-+/-+/--+++++--++/---+/-----+--+-+

API biotype100

@refGLUFRUGALTREMNESBEMELSACRAFMTEMALLACLTEMbGaMaGaCELGENMbGuESCRIBARAXYLPLERHAFUCMLZDARLLARLXLTDULTAGGLYINOMANMTLTURSORADOHBGLYXERYMDG3MDGSATMUCLTATDTATMTATDMLTLMLTCATETATETTECITGRTGAT2KG5KGTRYNAGGNTPACPATpOBEQATGTEmOBEBATPPATCMTTGEBETPCEABTHINLATCAPCYTHISSUCFUMGREGYTAVTETNTTNGLNITA3OBUAPTGTTPRODALALALASERMNTPROPTYR2KT
39455+++++++++++++++-++++++-++----+-+-+--+------+++-+++----++-+-+++------++--++-+---+++++--+-+++++++-+-+

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

isolation

@refcountryorigin.countrycontinentsample type
39455SwedenSWEEurope
39455SwedenSWEEuropeHuman, Pyelonephritis

Safety information

risk assessment

  • @ref: 39455
  • biosafety level: 2
  • biosafety level comment: Risk group (French classification)

External links

@ref: 39455

culture collection no.: CIP 106052, ECOR 72

straininfo link

  • @ref: 95077
  • straininfo: 68487

Reference

@idauthorstitledoi/urlcatalogue
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ10.1099/ijsem.0.004332
39455Curators of the CIPhttps://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20106052Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 106052)
68371Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid
68382Automatically annotated from API zym
95077Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers10.60712/SI-ID68487.1