Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 13733

Type strain: Yes

Species: Pseudophaeobacter arcticus

Strain Designation: 20188

Strain history: D.-C. Zhang et al. 20188.

For citation purpose refer to the digital object identifier (doi) of the current version.
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General

@ref: 17288

BacDive-ID: 13733

DSM-Number: 23566

keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, psychrophilic, Gram-negative, motile, rod-shaped

description: Pseudophaeobacter arcticus 20188 is an aerobe, psychrophilic, Gram-negative bacterium that was isolated from marine sediment.

NCBI tax id

NCBI tax idMatching level
999550strain
385492species

strain history

@refhistory
17288<- JCM <- D.-C. Zhang, Ocean Univ. China, Qingdao, P. R. China; strain 20188
67770D.-C. Zhang et al. 20188.

doi: 10.13145/bacdive13733.20250331.9.3

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/bacteria
  • keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
  • domain: Bacteria
  • phylum: Pseudomonadota
  • class: Alphaproteobacteria
  • order: Rhodobacterales
  • family: Roseobacteraceae
  • genus: Pseudophaeobacter
  • species: Pseudophaeobacter arcticus
  • full scientific name: Pseudophaeobacter arcticus (Zhang et al. 2008) Breider et al. 2014
  • synonyms

    • @ref: 20215
    • synonym: Phaeobacter arcticus

@ref: 17288

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Proteobacteria

class: Alphaproteobacteria

order: Rhodobacterales

family: Rhodobacteraceae

genus: Pseudophaeobacter

species: Pseudophaeobacter arcticus

full scientific name: Pseudophaeobacter arcticus (Zhang et al. 2008) Breider et al. 2014

strain designation: 20188

type strain: yes

Morphology

cell morphology

@refgram staincell lengthcell widthcell shapemotilityconfidence
32569negative1.8 µm0.4 µmrod-shapedyes
125438negative97.315
125439negative97.1

colony morphology

  • @ref: 17288
  • incubation period: 1-2 days

pigmentation

  • @ref: 32569
  • production: yes

multimedia

  • @ref: 66793
  • multimedia content: EM_DSM_23566_1.jpg
  • caption: electron microscopic image
  • intellectual property rights: © HZI/Manfred Rohde

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

  • @ref: 17288
  • name: BACTO MARINE BROTH (DIFCO 2216) (DSMZ Medium 514)
  • growth: yes
  • link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/514
  • composition: Name: BACTO MARINE BROTH (DIFCO 2216) (DSMZ Medium 514) Composition: NaCl 19.45 g/l MgCl2 5.9 g/l Bacto peptone 5.0 g/l Na2SO4 3.24 g/l CaCl2 1.8 g/l Yeast extract 1.0 g/l KCl 0.55 g/l NaHCO3 0.16 g/l Fe(III) citrate 0.1 g/l KBr 0.08 g/l SrCl2 0.034 g/l H3BO3 0.022 g/l Na2HPO4 0.008 g/l Na-silicate 0.004 g/l NaF 0.0024 g/l (NH4)NO3 0.0016 g/l Distilled water

culture temp

@refgrowthtypetemperature
17288positivegrowth20
32569positivegrowth0-25
32569positiveoptimum19.5
67770positivegrowth20

culture pH

@refabilitytypepHPH range
32569positivegrowth05-10alkaliphile
32569positiveoptimum7.5

Physiology and metabolism

oxygen tolerance

@refoxygen toleranceconfidence
32569aerobe
125439obligate aerobe91.2

spore formation

@refspore formationconfidence
125438no90.796
125439no94.9

halophily

  • @ref: 32569
  • salt: NaCl
  • growth: positive
  • tested relation: growth
  • concentration: 02-09 %

observation

  • @ref: 67770
  • observation: quinones: Q-10

metabolite utilization

@refChebi-IDmetaboliteutilization activitykind of utilization tested
3256922599arabinose+carbon source
3256928757fructose+carbon source
3256924265gluconate+carbon source
3256917234glucose+carbon source
3256917754glycerol+carbon source
3256925115malate+carbon source
3256917306maltose+carbon source
3256929864mannitol+carbon source
3256937684mannose+carbon source
32569506227N-acetylglucosamine+carbon source

enzymes

@refvalueactivityec
17288catalase+1.11.1.6
17288cytochrome-c oxidase+1.9.3.1
32569alkaline phosphatase+3.1.3.1
32569catalase+1.11.1.6
32569cytochrome oxidase+1.9.3.1

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

isolation

@refsample typegeographic locationlatitudelongitude
17288marine sediment(75° 00' 24" N 169° 59' 37" W) at a depth of 167 m75.0067-169.994
67770Marine sediment of the Arctic Ocean (75° 00' 24" N 169° 59' 37" W) at a depth of 167 m75.0067-169.994

isolation source categories

Cat1Cat2Cat3
#Environmental#Aquatic#Marine
#Environmental#Aquatic#Sediment

taxonmaps

  • @ref: 69479
  • File name: preview.99_3375.png
  • url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_19;96_97;97_104;98_113;99_3375&stattab=map
  • Last taxonomy: Pseudophaeobacter arcticus
  • 16S sequence: DQ514304
  • Sequence Identity:
  • Total samples: 559
  • soil counts: 31
  • aquatic counts: 483
  • animal counts: 41
  • plant counts: 4

Safety information

risk assessment

  • @ref: 17288
  • biosafety level: 1
  • biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)

Sequence information

16S sequences

  • @ref: 17288
  • description: Phaeobacter arcticus strain 20188 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
  • accession: DQ514304
  • length: 1425
  • database: nuccore
  • NCBI tax ID: 999550

Genome sequences

@refdescriptionaccessionassembly leveldatabaseNCBI tax ID
66792Pseudophaeobacter arcticus DSM 23566GCA_000473205scaffoldncbi999550
66792Phaeobacter arcticus DSM 23566999550.5wgspatric999550
66792Pseudophaeobacter arcticus DSM 235662521172622draftimg999550

GC content

@refGC-contentmethod
1728859.6thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm)
3256959.6
6777059.27genome sequence analysis

Genome-based predictions

predictions

@refmodeltraitdescriptionpredictionconfidencetraining_data
125438gram-positivegram-positivePositive reaction to Gram-stainingno97.315yes
125438anaerobicanaerobicAbility to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes)no92.42no
125438aerobicaerobicAbility to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes)yes80.733no
125438spore-formingspore-formingAbility to form endo- or exosporesno90.796no
125438thermophilethermophilicAbility to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°Cno96.111no
125438motile2+flagellatedAbility to perform flagellated movementyes51.035no
125439BacteriaNetspore_formationAbility to form endo- or exosporesno94.9
125439BacteriaNetmotilityAbility to perform movementyes72.4
125439BacteriaNetgram_stainReaction to gram-stainingnegative97.1
125439BacteriaNetoxygen_toleranceOxygenic conditions needed for growthobligate aerobe91.2

External links

@ref: 17288

culture collection no.: DSM 23566, CGMCC 1.6500, JCM 14644

straininfo link

  • @ref: 82915
  • straininfo: 408279

literature

topicPubmed-IDtitleauthorsjournalDOIyearmeshtopic2
Phylogeny18523182Phaeobacter arcticus sp. nov., a psychrophilic bacterium isolated from the Arctic.Zhang DC, Li HR, Xin YH, Liu HC, Chi ZM, Zhou PJ, Yu YInt J Syst Evol Microbiol10.1099/ijs.0.65708-02008Arctic Regions, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Cold Temperature, DNA, Bacterial/analysis, DNA, Ribosomal/analysis, Fatty Acids/analysis, Genes, rRNA, Geologic Sediments/*microbiology, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phenotype, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Rhodobacteraceae/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification/physiology, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Species SpecificityGenetics
Genetics24501630Genome sequence of the phage-gene rich marine Phaeobacter arcticus type strain DSM 23566(T.).Freese HM, Dalingault H, Petersen J, Pradella S, Davenport K, Teshima H, Chen A, Pati A, Ivanova N, Goodwin LA, Chain P, Detter JC, Rohde M, Gronow S, Kyrpides NC, Woyke T, Brinkhoff T, Goker M, Overmann J, Klenk HPStand Genomic Sci10.4056/sigs.3833622013
Phylogeny25355001Phaeobacter marinintestinus sp. nov., isolated from the intestine of a sea cucumber (Apostichopus japonicus).Lee MH, Song EJ, Seo MJ, Hyun DW, Bae JW, Lee SY, Roh SW, Nam YDAntonie Van Leeuwenhoek10.1007/s10482-014-0318-x2014Aerobiosis, Animals, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Cluster Analysis, Cytosol/chemistry, DNA Gyrase/genetics, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics, Fatty Acids/analysis, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Intestines/microbiology, Korea, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phospholipids/analysis, Phylogeny, Quinones/analysis, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Rhodobacteraceae/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification/physiology, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sodium Chloride/metabolism, Stichopus/*microbiology, TemperatureGenetics
Phylogeny35639600Pseudophaeobacter flagellatus sp. nov., isolated from coastal water.Guan Y, Jiang Y, Kim YM, Yu SY, Choi SH, Choe H, Li Z, Lee MKInt J Syst Evol Microbiol10.1099/ijsem.0.0053992022Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, *Fatty Acids/chemistry, *Phospholipids/chemistry, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, WaterTranscriptome

Reference

@idauthorscataloguedoi/urltitleID_cross_referencepubmedjournal
17288Curators of the DSMZLeibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 23566)https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-23566
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.10.1099/ijsem.0.004332List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ
32569Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N.10.1128/mSphere.00237-17Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information2878428776041
66792Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmannhttps://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomesAutomatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information)
66793Mukherjee et al.10.1038/nbt.3886GEBA: 1,003 reference genomes of bacterial and archaeal isolates expand coverage of the tree of life28604660 35: 676-683 2017
67770Curators of the JCMhttps://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/
69479João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.https://microbeatlas.org/MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta
82915Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.10.60712/SI-ID408279.1StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers
125438Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann10.1101/2024.08.12.607695Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets
125439Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardyhttps://github.com/GenomeNet/deepGdeepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1