Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 13654
Type strain:
Species: Antarctobacter heliothermus
Strain Designation: EL-219
Strain history: CIP <- 2000, P. Hirsch, Kiel Univ., Kiel, Germany: strain EL-219
NCBI tax ID(s): 74033 (species)
General
@ref: 4370
BacDive-ID: 13654
DSM-Number: 11445
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, psychrophilic, Gram-negative, rod-shaped
description: Antarctobacter heliothermus EL-219 is a psychrophilic, Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that was isolated from water sediment.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 74033
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
4370 | <- M. Labrenz <- P. Hirsch, Inst. Allg. Mikrobiol. Univ. Kiel |
119859 | CIP <- 2000, P. Hirsch, Kiel Univ., Kiel, Germany: strain EL-219 |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive13654.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Pseudomonadota
- class: Alphaproteobacteria
- order: Rhodobacterales
- family: Roseobacteraceae
- genus: Antarctobacter
- species: Antarctobacter heliothermus
- full scientific name: Antarctobacter heliothermus Labrenz et al. 1998
@ref: 4370
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Proteobacteria
class: Alphaproteobacteria
order: Rhodobacterales
family: Rhodobacteraceae
genus: Antarctobacter
species: Antarctobacter heliothermus
full scientific name: Antarctobacter heliothermus Labrenz et al. 1998
strain designation: EL-219
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 119859
- gram stain: negative
- cell shape: rod-shaped
- motility: no
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
4370 | BACTO MARINE BROTH (DIFCO 2216) (DSMZ Medium 514) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/514 | Name: BACTO MARINE BROTH (DIFCO 2216) (DSMZ Medium 514) Composition: NaCl 19.45 g/l MgCl2 5.9 g/l Bacto peptone 5.0 g/l Na2SO4 3.24 g/l CaCl2 1.8 g/l Yeast extract 1.0 g/l KCl 0.55 g/l NaHCO3 0.16 g/l Fe(III) citrate 0.1 g/l KBr 0.08 g/l SrCl2 0.034 g/l H3BO3 0.022 g/l Na2HPO4 0.008 g/l Na-silicate 0.004 g/l NaF 0.0024 g/l (NH4)NO3 0.0016 g/l Distilled water |
4370 | EKHO LAKE STRAINS MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 621a) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/621a | Name: EKHO LAKE STRAINS MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 621a) Composition: NaCl 22.6553 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l MgCl2 x 6 H2O 4.80666 g/l Na2SO4 3.77991 g/l CaCl2 1.06343 g/l KCl 0.64076 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.625264 g/l Glucose 0.25 g/l Peptone 0.25 g/l Yeast extract 0.25 g/l Nitrilotriacetic acid 0.210526 g/l NaHCO3 0.18528 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.0703158 g/l H3BO3 0.02509 g/l SrCl2 0.02316 g/l KBr 0.00579 g/l NaF 0.002895 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.00208422 g/l Na2MoO4 x 2 H2O 0.000266736 g/l Pyridoxine hydrochloride 0.0001 g/l D-Calcium pantothenate 5e-05 g/l Nicotinamide 5e-05 g/l Thiamine-HCl x 2 H2O 5e-05 g/l Riboflavine 5e-05 g/l p-Aminobenzoic acid 5e-05 g/l Folic acid 2e-05 g/l Biotin 2e-05 g/l Vitamin B12 1e-06 g/l Metall salt sol. 44 Distilled water |
32962 | Marine agar (MA) | yes | Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Marine agar (55.100 g) | |
119859 | CIP Medium 13 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=13 |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
4370 | positive | growth | 20 | psychrophilic |
32962 | positive | growth | 22 | psychrophilic |
119859 | positive | growth | 15-30 | |
119859 | no | growth | 5 | psychrophilic |
119859 | no | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
119859 | no | growth | 41 | thermophilic |
119859 | no | growth | 45 | thermophilic |
Physiology and metabolism
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
68369 | 17128 | adipate | - | assimilation |
68369 | 27689 | decanoate | - | assimilation |
68369 | 59640 | N-acetylglucosamine | - | assimilation |
68369 | 16899 | D-mannitol | + | assimilation |
68369 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
68369 | 4853 | esculin | + | hydrolysis |
68369 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
68369 | 29016 | arginine | - | hydrolysis |
68369 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | fermentation |
68369 | 27897 | tryptophan | - | energy source |
68369 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
119859 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
119859 | 606565 | hippurate | - | hydrolysis |
119859 | 17632 | nitrate | - | builds gas from |
119859 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
119859 | 16301 | nitrite | - | builds gas from |
119859 | 16301 | nitrite | - | reduction |
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
68369 | 35581 | indole | no |
119859 | 35581 | indole | no |
metabolite tests
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | indole test | voges-proskauer-test | methylred-test |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
68369 | 35581 | indole | - | ||
119859 | 15688 | acetoin | - | ||
119859 | 17234 | glucose | - |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
4370 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
4370 | cytochrome-c oxidase | + | 1.9.3.1 |
68369 | gelatinase | - | |
68369 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
68369 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68369 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
119859 | oxidase | + | |
119859 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
119859 | alcohol dehydrogenase | - | 1.1.1.1 |
119859 | gelatinase | +/- | |
119859 | amylase | + | |
119859 | caseinase | - | 3.4.21.50 |
119859 | catalase | - | 1.11.1.6 |
119859 | tween esterase | + | |
119859 | gamma-glutamyltransferase | + | 2.3.2.2 |
119859 | lecithinase | - | |
119859 | lipase | - | |
119859 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
119859 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
119859 | phenylalanine ammonia-lyase | + | 4.3.1.24 |
119859 | protease | - | |
119859 | tryptophan deaminase | - | |
119859 | urease | + | 3.5.1.5 |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | - | |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | acid phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
API zym
@ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
119859 | - | + | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
API 20NE
@ref | NO3 | TRP | GLU_ Ferm | ADH Arg | URE | ESC | GEL | PNPG | GLU_ Assim | ARA | MNE | MAN | NAG | MAL | GNT | CAP | ADI | MLT | CIT | PAC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4370 | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | + | +/- | +/- | +/- | + | - | +/- | +/- | - | - | +/- | + | +/- |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | continent | country | origin.country |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
4370 | water sediment | east site of Antarctica, Ekho Lake, Vestfold Hills | Australia and Oceania | ||
119859 | Environment, Water samples | Ekho lake | Antarctica | Antarctica | ATA |
isolation source categories
- Cat1: #Environmental
- Cat2: #Aquatic
- Cat3: #Sediment
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_9170.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_19;96_4379;97_5332;98_6741;99_9170&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Antarctobacter heliothermus subclade
- 16S sequence: Y11552
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 951
- soil counts: 41
- aquatic counts: 847
- animal counts: 55
- plant counts: 8
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
4370 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
119859 | 1 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
@ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20218 | Antarctobacter heliothermus strain DSM11445 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | DQ915602 | 1298 | ena | 74033 |
4370 | Antarctobacter heliothermus 16S rRNA gene, strain EL-219 | Y11552 | 1400 | ena | 74033 |
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Antarctobacter heliothermus DSM 11445 | GCA_900188425 | scaffold | ncbi | 74033 |
66792 | Antarctobacter heliothermus strain DSM 11445 | 74033.6 | wgs | patric | 74033 |
66792 | Antarctobacter heliothermus DSM 11445 | 2619619037 | draft | img | 74033 |
GC content
- @ref: 4370
- GC-content: 63.3-62.8
- method: high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
motile | no | 53.679 | no |
flagellated | no | 79.046 | no |
gram-positive | no | 98.403 | no |
anaerobic | no | 97.645 | no |
aerobic | yes | 90.612 | no |
halophile | yes | 65.709 | no |
spore-forming | no | 95.433 | no |
thermophile | no | 98.461 | no |
glucose-util | yes | 85.652 | no |
glucose-ferment | no | 89.43 | yes |
External links
@ref: 4370
culture collection no.: DSM 11445, CIP 106394
straininfo link
- @ref: 82837
- straininfo: 49112
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 9828438 | Antarctobacter heliothermus gen. nov., sp. nov., a budding bacterium from hypersaline and heliothermal Ekho Lake. | Labrenz M, Collins MD, Lawson PA, Tindall BJ, Braker G, Hirsch P | Int J Syst Bacteriol | 10.1099/00207713-48-4-1363 | 1998 | Antarctic Regions, Bacteria/classification/*isolation & purification, Bacterial Physiological Phenomena, Culture Media, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry, DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry, Fresh Water/*microbiology, Genes, rRNA, Gram-Negative Aerobic Bacteria/classification/*isolation & purification/physiology, Molecular Sequence Data, Phenotype, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Terminology as Topic | Enzymology |
Phylogeny | 25195066 | Antarctobacter jejuensis sp. nov., isolated from seawater in Jeju, Korea. | Kim H, Lee JB, Oh HW, Lee H, Shin KS, Bae KS, Park DS | Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek | 10.1007/s10482-014-0276-3 | 2014 | Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Cluster Analysis, Cytosol/chemistry, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics, Fatty Acids/analysis, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Korea, Locomotion, Molecular Sequence Data, Phospholipids/analysis, Phylogeny, Quinones/analysis, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Rhodobacteraceae/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification/physiology, Seawater/*microbiology, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sodium Chloride/metabolism, Temperature | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 25908713 | Alkalimicrobium pacificum gen. nov., sp. nov., a marine bacterium in the family Rhodobacteraceae. | Zhang G, Yang Y, Wang S, Sun Z, Jiao K | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.000282 | 2015 | Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Geologic Sediments/*microbiology, Molecular Sequence Data, Pacific Ocean, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Rhodobacteraceae/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Seawater/*microbiology, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Ubiquinone/chemistry | Genetics |
Genetics | 30310524 | Whole-Genome Sequence of the Novel Antarctobacter heliothermus Strain SMS3, Found in Association with the Marine Diatom Skeletonema marinoi. | Topel M, Pinder MIM, Johansson ON, Kourtchenko O, Godhe A, Clarke AK | J Genomics | 10.7150/jgen.27637 | 2018 |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4370 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 11445) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-11445 | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P. | 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 | StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms. | Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 2014 | 24321274 | |
32962 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/18519 | ||||
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
66794 | Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg | 10.1093/nar/gkaa1025 | BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates | Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498-D508 2020 | 33211880 | |
68369 | Automatically annotated from API 20NE | |||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
82837 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID49112.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |||
119859 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 106394) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20106394 |