Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 135725
Type strain: ![]()
Species: Dolosigranulum pigrum
Strain Designation: R-91/1468, R91/1468
Strain history: CIP <- 1997, NCFB <- PHLS: strain R91/1468
NCBI tax ID(s): 883103 (strain), 29394 (species)
General
@ref: 34923
BacDive-ID: 135725
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive
description: Dolosigranulum pigrum R-91/1468 is an anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive bacterium of the family Carnobacteriaceae.
NCBI tax id
| NCBI tax id | Matching level |
|---|---|
| 29394 | species |
| 883103 | strain |
strain history
| @ref | history |
|---|---|
| 67771 | <- CIP <- NCFB 2975 <- Public Health Labs, Colindale, UK <- FW Gay, R91/1468 |
| 34923 | CIP <- 1997, NCFB <- PHLS: strain R91/1468 |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive135725.20250331.9.3
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacillota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacillota
- class: Bacilli
- order: Lactobacillales
- family: Carnobacteriaceae
- genus: Dolosigranulum
- species: Dolosigranulum pigrum
- full scientific name: Dolosigranulum pigrum Aguirre et al. 1994
@ref: 34923
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Firmicutes
class: Bacilli
order: Lactobacillales
family: Carnobacteriaceae
genus: Dolosigranulum
species: Dolosigranulum pigrum
strain designation: R-91/1468, R91/1468
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
| @ref | gram stain | cell shape | motility |
|---|---|---|---|
| 67771 | positive | ||
| 34923 | positive | coccus-shaped | no |
colony morphology
- @ref: 34923
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
| @ref | name | growth | composition | link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 34923 | MEDIUM 74 - for Dolosigranulum pigrum | yes | Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Todd hewitt broth (30.000 g) | |
| 34923 | CIP Medium 90 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=90 |
culture temp
| @ref | growth | type | temperature |
|---|---|---|---|
| 34923 | positive | growth | 37 |
| 51495 | positive | growth | 37 |
| 34923 | positive | growth | 25-30 |
| 34923 | no | growth | 10 |
| 34923 | no | growth | 37 |
| 34923 | no | growth | 41 |
| 34923 | no | growth | 45 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
| @ref | oxygen tolerance | confidence |
|---|---|---|
| 51495 | anaerobe | |
| 51495 | microaerophile | |
| 67771 | anaerobe | |
| 34923 | facultative anaerobe | |
| 125439 | facultative anaerobe | 97.6 |
halophily
- @ref: 34923
- salt: NaCl
- growth: no
- tested relation: growth
- concentration: 6.5 %
metabolite utilization
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 34923 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
| 34923 | 606565 | hippurate | - | hydrolysis |
| 34923 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
| 34923 | 16301 | nitrite | - | reduction |
metabolite production
- @ref: 34923
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- production: no
metabolite tests
- @ref: 34923
- Chebi-ID: 15688
- metabolite: acetoin
- voges-proskauer-test: -
enzymes
| @ref | value | activity | ec |
|---|---|---|---|
| 68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
| 68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
| 68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | + | 3.2.1.52 |
| 68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
| 68382 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
| 68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
| 68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
| 68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
| 68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
| 68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
| 68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | + | 3.4.21.1 |
| 68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
| 68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
| 68382 | valine arylamidase | - | |
| 68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
| 68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
| 68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | |
| 68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
| 68382 | alkaline phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.1 |
| 34923 | oxidase | - | |
| 34923 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
| 34923 | alcohol dehydrogenase | - | 1.1.1.1 |
| 34923 | catalase | - | 1.11.1.6 |
| 34923 | gamma-glutamyltransferase | - | 2.3.2.2 |
| 34923 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
| 34923 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
API zym
| @ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 34923 | - | - | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
| @ref | country | origin.country | continent | sample type | geographic location | isolation date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 34923 | United Kingdom | GBR | Europe | |||
| 51495 | United Kingdom | GBR | Europe | Human spinal cord,removed at autopsy | Colchester | |
| 67771 | United Kingdom | GBR | Europe | From human spinal cord, removed at autopsy | Colchester | |
| 34923 | United Kingdom | GBR | Europe | Human, Acute multiple sclerosis | Colchester General Hospital | 1988 |
isolation source categories
| Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
|---|---|---|
| #Host Body-Site | #Organ | #Spinal Cord |
| #Host | #Human |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_1916.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_27;96_1072;97_1252;98_1504;99_1916&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Dolosigranulum pigrum subclade
- 16S sequence: GU395995
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 33246
- soil counts: 1684
- aquatic counts: 2385
- animal counts: 28449
- plant counts: 728
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 34923
- biosafety level: 1
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (French classification)
Sequence information
16S sequences
| @ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 67771 | Dolosigranulum pigrum strain 33929-06 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | GU395995 | 1375 | nuccore | 29394 |
| 124043 | Dolosigranulum pigrum gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: NBRC 15550. | AB680900 | 1472 | nuccore | 29394 |
| 124043 | Dolosigranulum pigrum NBRC 15550 gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence. | LC752391 | 588 | nuccore | 29394 |
| 124043 | D.pigrum 16S rRNA gene (partial) | X70907 | 1523 | nuccore | 29394 |
Genome sequences
| @ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 66792 | Dolosigranulum pigrum ATCC 51524 | GCA_000245815 | scaffold | ncbi | 883103 |
| 66792 | Dolosigranulum pigrum ATCC 51524 | 883103.3 | wgs | patric | 883103 |
| 66792 | Dolosigranulum pigrum ATCC 51524 | 2513237341 | draft | img | 883103 |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
| @ref | model | trait | description | prediction | confidence | training_data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 125438 | gram-positive | gram-positive | Positive reaction to Gram-staining | yes | 89.299 | no |
| 125438 | anaerobic | anaerobic | Ability to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes) | no | 87.121 | no |
| 125438 | aerobic | aerobic | Ability to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes) | no | 91.507 | yes |
| 125438 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 81.565 | no |
| 125438 | thermophile | thermophilic | Ability to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°C | no | 92.453 | yes |
| 125438 | motile2+ | flagellated | Ability to perform flagellated movement | no | 86.5 | no |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | spore_formation | Ability to form endo- or exospores | yes | 87.6 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | motility | Ability to perform movement | yes | 60.1 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | gram_stain | Reaction to gram-staining | variable | 72.4 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | oxygen_tolerance | Oxygenic conditions needed for growth | facultative anaerobe | 97.6 |
External links
@ref: 34923
culture collection no.: CIP 104051, ATCC 51524, IFO 15550, NCFB 2975, LMG 19521, KCTC 15002, CCUG 33392, LMG 15126, NBRC 15550, NCIMB 702975
straininfo link
- @ref: 93023
- straininfo: 8240
literature
- topic: Phylogeny
- Pubmed-ID: 8294309
- title: Phenotypic and phylogenetic characterization of some Gemella-like organisms from human infections: description of Dolosigranulum pigrum gen. nov., sp. nov.
- authors: Aguirre M, Morrison D, Cookson BD, Gay FW, Collins MD
- journal: J Appl Bacteriol
- DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.1993.tb01602.x
- year: 1993
- mesh: Base Sequence, DNA Primers, DNA, Bacterial/analysis, Gram-Positive Bacteria/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections/*microbiology, Humans, Molecular Sequence Data, Phenotype, *Phylogeny, Polymerase Chain Reaction, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/*genetics
- topic2: Pathogenicity
Reference
| @id | authors | title | doi/url | catalogue | journal | pubmed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | |||
| 34923 | Curators of the CIP | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20104051 | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 104051) | |||
| 51495 | Curators of the CCUG | https://www.ccug.se/strain?id=33392 | Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) (CCUG 33392) | |||
| 66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | |||
| 66794 | Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg | BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates | 10.1093/nar/gkaa1025 | Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498-D508 2020 | 33211880 | |
| 67771 | Curators of the KCTC | https://kctc.kribb.re.kr/En/Kctc | ||||
| 68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
| 69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | https://microbeatlas.org/ | |||
| 93023 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | 10.60712/SI-ID8240.1 | |||
| 124043 | Isabel Schober, Julia Koblitz | Data extracted from sequence databases, automatically matched based on designation and taxonomy | ||||
| 125438 | Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann | Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets | 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 | |||
| 125439 | Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy | deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 | https://github.com/GenomeNet/deepG |