Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 135305

Type strain: No

Species: Streptococcus pyogenes

Strain Designation: S 43/78

Strain history: CIP <- 1956, R. Wahl: strain A9 t6, Streptococcus pyogenes <- 1950, Williams, Public Hlth. Lab., Colindale, London, UK: strain S 43/78 <- Griffith

NCBI tax ID(s): 1314 (species)

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General

@ref: 34389

BacDive-ID: 135305

keywords: genome sequence, Bacteria, microaerophile, mesophilic

description: Streptococcus pyogenes S 43/78 is a microaerophile, mesophilic bacterium of the family Streptococcaceae.

NCBI tax id

  • NCBI tax id: 1314
  • Matching level: species

strain history

  • @ref: 34389
  • history: CIP <- 1956, R. Wahl: strain A9 t6, Streptococcus pyogenes <- 1950, Williams, Public Hlth. Lab., Colindale, London, UK: strain S 43/78 <- Griffith

doi: 10.13145/bacdive135305.20230509.8.1

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/bacteria
  • keyword: phylum/bacillota
  • domain: Bacteria
  • phylum: Bacillota
  • class: Bacilli
  • order: Lactobacillales
  • family: Streptococcaceae
  • genus: Streptococcus
  • species: Streptococcus pyogenes
  • full scientific name: Streptococcus pyogenes Rosenbach 1884 (Approved Lists 1980)

@ref: 34389

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Firmicutes

class: Bacilli

order: Lactobacillales

family: Streptococcaceae

genus: Streptococcus

species: Streptococcus pyogenes

strain designation: S 43/78

type strain: no

Morphology

cell morphology

@refmotilityconfidencegram staincell shape
69480no92.951
69480100positive
34389nopositivecoccus-shaped

colony morphology

  • @ref: 34389
  • hemolysis ability: 1

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

@refnamegrowthcompositionlink
34389MEDIUM 29- Brain heart agaryesDistilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Brain heart infusion agar (52.000 g)
34389CIP Medium 29yeshttps://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=29

culture temp

@refgrowthtypetemperaturerange
34389positivegrowth37mesophilic
45802positivegrowth37mesophilic
34389positivegrowth25-41
34389nogrowth10psychrophilic
34389nogrowth45thermophilic

Physiology and metabolism

oxygen tolerance

@refoxygen tolerance
45802microaerophile
34389facultative anaerobe

spore formation

@refspore formationconfidence
69481no100
69480no99.993

halophily

  • @ref: 34389
  • salt: NaCl
  • growth: no
  • tested relation: growth
  • concentration: 6.5 %

metabolite utilization

@refmetaboliteutilization activitykind of utilization testedChebi-ID
68371Potassium 5-ketogluconate-builds acid from
68371Potassium 2-ketogluconate-builds acid from
68371L-arabitol-builds acid from18403
68371D-arabitol-builds acid from18333
68371L-fucose-builds acid from18287
68371D-fucose-builds acid from28847
68371D-tagatose-builds acid from16443
68371D-lyxose-builds acid from62318
68371turanose+builds acid from32528
68371gentiobiose-builds acid from28066
68371xylitol-builds acid from17151
68371glycogen+builds acid from28087
68371starch+builds acid from28017
68371raffinose+builds acid from16634
68371melezitose-builds acid from6731
68371inulin-builds acid from15443
68371trehalose+builds acid from27082
68371sucrose+builds acid from17992
68371melibiose-builds acid from28053
68371lactose+builds acid from17716
68371maltose+builds acid from17306
68371salicin+builds acid from17814
68371esculin+builds acid from4853
68371arbutin+builds acid from18305
68371amygdalin-builds acid from27613
68371N-acetylglucosamine+builds acid from59640
68371methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside-builds acid from320061
68371methyl alpha-D-mannoside-builds acid from43943
68371D-sorbitol-builds acid from17924
68371D-mannitol+builds acid from16899
68371myo-inositol-builds acid from17268
68371galactitol-builds acid from16813
68371L-rhamnose-builds acid from62345
68371L-sorbose-builds acid from17266
68371D-mannose+builds acid from16024
68371D-fructose+builds acid from15824
68371D-glucose+builds acid from17634
68371D-galactose-builds acid from12936
68371methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside-builds acid from74863
68371ribitol-builds acid from15963
68371L-xylose-builds acid from65328
68371D-xylose-builds acid from65327
68371L-arabinose-builds acid from30849
68371D-arabinose-builds acid from17108
68371erythritol-builds acid from17113
34389esculin-hydrolysis4853
34389nitrate-reduction17632
34389nitrite-reduction16301
68381arginine+hydrolysis29016
68381D-ribose-builds acid from16988
68381D-mannitol+builds acid from16899
68381sorbitol-builds acid from30911
68381lactose+builds acid from17716
68381trehalose+builds acid from27082
68381raffinose-builds acid from16634
68381sucrose+builds acid from17992
68381L-arabinose-builds acid from30849
68381D-arabitol-builds acid from18333
68381alpha-cyclodextrin-builds acid from40585
68381hippurate-hydrolysis606565
68381glycogen-builds acid from28087
68381pullulan+builds acid from27941
68381maltose+builds acid from17306
68381melibiose-builds acid from28053
68381melezitose-builds acid from6731
68381methyl beta-D-glucopyranoside+builds acid from320055
68381D-tagatose-builds acid from16443
68381urea-hydrolysis16199

metabolite production

  • @ref: 68381
  • Chebi-ID: 15688
  • metabolite: acetoin
  • production: no

metabolite tests

@refChebi-IDmetabolitevoges-proskauer-test
6838115688acetoin-
3438915688acetoin-

enzymes

@refvalueactivityec
68381urease-3.5.1.5
68381beta-mannosidase-3.2.1.25
68381glycyl tryptophan arylamidase-
68381N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase-3.2.1.52
68381pyrrolidonyl arylamidase+3.4.19.3
68381beta-galactosidase-3.2.1.23
68381Alanyl-Phenylalanyl-Proline arylamidase+
68381alkaline phosphatase+3.1.3.1
68381alpha-galactosidase-3.2.1.22
68381beta-glucuronidase-3.2.1.31
68381beta-glucosidase-3.2.1.21
68381arginine dihydrolase+3.5.3.6
34389oxidase-
34389beta-galactosidase+3.2.1.23
34389alcohol dehydrogenase+1.1.1.1
34389catalase-1.11.1.6
34389gamma-glutamyltransferase-2.3.2.2
34389lysine decarboxylase-4.1.1.18
34389ornithine decarboxylase-4.1.1.17
68382alkaline phosphatase+3.1.3.1
68382esterase (C 4)+
68382esterase lipase (C 8)+
68382lipase (C 14)-
68382leucine arylamidase+3.4.11.1
68382valine arylamidase+
68382cystine arylamidase+3.4.11.3
68382trypsin-3.4.21.4
68382alpha-chymotrypsin-3.4.21.1
68382acid phosphatase+3.1.3.2
68382naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase+
68382alpha-galactosidase-3.2.1.22
68382beta-galactosidase-3.2.1.23
68382beta-glucuronidase-3.2.1.31
68382alpha-glucosidase+3.2.1.20
68382beta-glucosidase-3.2.1.21
68382N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase-3.2.1.52
68382alpha-mannosidase-3.2.1.24
68382alpha-fucosidase-3.2.1.51

API zym

@refControlAlkaline phosphataseEsteraseEsterase LipaseLipaseLeucine arylamidaseValine arylamidaseCystine arylamidaseTrypsinalpha- ChymotrypsinAcid phosphataseNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolasealpha- Galactosidasebeta- Galactosidasebeta- Glucuronidasealpha- Glucosidasebeta- GlucosidaseN-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidasealpha- Mannosidasealpha- Fucosidase
34389-+++-+++--++---+----

API 50CHac

@refGLYERYDARALARARIBDXYLLXYLADOMDXGALGLUFRUMNESBERHADULINOMANSORMDMMDGNAGAMYARBESCSALCELMALLACMELSACTREINUMLZRAFAMDGLYGXLTGENTURLYXTAGDFUCLFUCDARLLARLGNT2KG5KG
34389+/----+/------+++----+---+-++++/-++-++--+++--+------+/---

API rID32STR

@refADH Argbeta GLUbeta GARbeta GURalpha GALPALRIBMANSORLACTRERAFSACLARADARLCDEXVPAPPAbeta GALPyrAbeta NAGGTAHIPGLYGPULMALMELMLZMbeta DGTAGbeta MANURE
45802+----+-+-++-+----+-+----++--+---

API biotype100

@refGLUFRUGALTREMNESBEMELSACRAFMTEMALLACLTEMbGaMaGaCELGENMbGuESCRIBARAXYLPLERHAFUCMLZDARLLARLXLTDULTAGGLYINOMANMTLTURSORADOHBGLYXERYMDG3MDGSATMUCLTATDTATMTATDMLTLMLTCATETATETTECITGRTGAT2KG5KGTRYNAGGNTPACPATpOBEQATGTEmOBEBATPPATCMTTGEBETPCEABTHINLATCAPCYTHISSUCFUMGREGYTAVTETNTTNGLNITA3OBUAPTGTTPRODALALALASERMNTPROPTYR2KT
34389---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

isolation

@refgeographic locationcountryorigin.countrycontinentsample typeisolation date
34389TexasUSAUSANorth America
45802Human throat,measles patient
34389TexasUnited States of AmericaUSANorth AmericaHuman, Throat1918

isolation source categories

Cat1Cat2Cat3
#Host Body-Site#Oral cavity and airways#Throat
#Infection#Disease
#Host#Human

Safety information

risk assessment

  • @ref: 34389
  • biosafety level: 2
  • biosafety level comment: Risk group (French classification)

Sequence information

Genome sequences

@refdescriptionaccessionassembly leveldatabaseNCBI tax ID
66792Streptococcus pyogenes strain NCTC83021314.898completepatric1314
66792Streptococcus pyogenes NCTC8302GCA_900636725completencbi1314

Genome-based predictions

predictions

traitpredictionconfidencetraining_data
spore-formingno100no
flagellatedno98.632no
gram-positiveyes92.701no
anaerobicno97.267no
aerobicno94.021yes
halophileyes85.457no
spore-formingno96.188no
thermophileno99.002yes
glucose-utilyes89.839no
motileno96.152no
glucose-fermentyes82.361no

External links

@ref: 34389

culture collection no.: CIP 56.47, IMET 3024, NCTC 8302, CCUG 12706

straininfo link

  • @ref: 92679
  • straininfo: 57969

Reference

@idauthorstitledoi/urlcatalogue
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ10.1099/ijsem.0.004332
34389Curators of the CIPhttps://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%2056.47Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 56.47)
45802Curators of the CCUGhttps://www.ccug.se/strain?id=12706Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) (CCUG 12706)
66792Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg OvermannAutomatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information)https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes
68371Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid
68381Automatically annotated from API rID32STR
68382Automatically annotated from API zym
69480Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg OvermannPredictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information)https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes
69481Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. MünchPredictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 110.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1
92679Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers10.60712/SI-ID57969.1