Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 134825
Type strain: ![]()
Species: Lactococcus lactis
Strain Designation: N34, RICE
Strain history: CIP <- 1970, P. Cayeux, Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France: strain N34 <- Nat. Inst. Res. Dairying, Shinfield, UK: strain RICE
NCBI tax ID(s): 1358 (species)
General
@ref: 33475
BacDive-ID: 134825
keywords: Bacteria, facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive, coccus-shaped
description: Lactococcus lactis N34 is a facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive bacterium of the family Streptococcaceae.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 1358
- Matching level: species
strain history
- @ref: 33475
- history: CIP <- 1970, P. Cayeux, Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France: strain N34 <- Nat. Inst. Res. Dairying, Shinfield, UK: strain RICE
doi: 10.13145/bacdive134825.20241212.9.2
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacillota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacillota
- class: Bacilli
- order: Lactobacillales
- family: Streptococcaceae
- genus: Lactococcus
- species: Lactococcus lactis
- full scientific name: Lactococcus lactis (Lister 1873) Schleifer et al. 1986
synonyms
@ref synonym 20215 Streptococcus lactis subsp. diacetilactis 20215 Bacterium lactis 20215 Streptococcus lactis 20215 Lactobacillus xylosus
@ref: 33475
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Firmicutes
class: Bacilli
order: Lactobacillales
family: Streptococcaceae
genus: Lactococcus
species: Lactococcus lactis
strain designation: N34, RICE
type strain: no
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 33475
- gram stain: positive
- cell shape: coccus-shaped
- motility: no
colony morphology
- @ref: 33475
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
| @ref | name | growth | composition | link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 33475 | MEDIUM 40- for Lactobacillus and Leuconostoc | yes | Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Man Rogosa Sharp agar (68.000 g) | |
| 33475 | CIP Medium 40 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=40 |
culture temp
| @ref | growth | type | temperature |
|---|---|---|---|
| 33475 | positive | growth | 30 |
| 33475 | positive | growth | 10-41 |
| 33475 | no | growth | 45 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 33475
- oxygen tolerance: facultative anaerobe
halophily
- @ref: 33475
- salt: NaCl
- growth: no
- tested relation: growth
- concentration: 6.5 %
metabolite utilization
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 33475 | 4853 | esculin | + | hydrolysis |
| 33475 | 606565 | hippurate | + | hydrolysis |
| 33475 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
| 33475 | 16301 | nitrite | - | reduction |
| 68371 | Potassium 5-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
| 68371 | 320061 | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 12936 | D-galactose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17754 | glycerol | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | Potassium 2-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
| 68371 | 24265 | gluconate | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 18403 | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 18333 | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 18287 | L-fucose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 28847 | D-fucose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16443 | D-tagatose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 62318 | D-lyxose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 32528 | turanose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 28066 | gentiobiose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17151 | xylitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 28087 | glycogen | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 28017 | starch | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16634 | raffinose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 6731 | melezitose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 15443 | inulin | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 27082 | trehalose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17992 | sucrose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 28053 | melibiose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17716 | lactose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17306 | maltose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17057 | cellobiose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17814 | salicin | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 4853 | esculin | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 18305 | arbutin | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 27613 | amygdalin | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 59640 | N-acetylglucosamine | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 43943 | methyl alpha-D-mannoside | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16813 | galactitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17266 | L-sorbose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16024 | D-mannose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 74863 | methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 15963 | ribitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 65328 | L-xylose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16988 | D-ribose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17108 | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17113 | erythritol | - | builds acid from |
metabolite tests
- @ref: 33475
- Chebi-ID: 15688
- metabolite: acetoin
- voges-proskauer-test: -
enzymes
| @ref | value | activity | ec |
|---|---|---|---|
| 68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
| 68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
| 68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
| 68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
| 68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
| 68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
| 68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
| 68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
| 68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
| 68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
| 68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
| 68382 | valine arylamidase | - | |
| 68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
| 68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | |
| 68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
| 68382 | alkaline phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.1 |
| 33475 | oxidase | - | |
| 33475 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
| 33475 | alcohol dehydrogenase | + | 1.1.1.1 |
| 33475 | catalase | - | 1.11.1.6 |
| 33475 | gamma-glutamyltransferase | - | 2.3.2.2 |
| 33475 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
| 33475 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
| 68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
| 68382 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
| 68382 | lipase (C 14) | - |
API zym
| @ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 33475 | - | - | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - |
API 50CHac
| @ref | GLY | ERY | DARA | LARA | RIB | DXYL | LXYL | ADO | MDX | GAL | GLU | FRU | MNE | SBE | RHA | DUL | INO | MAN | SOR | MDM | MDG | NAG | AMY | ARB | ESC | SAL | CEL | MAL | LAC | MEL | SAC | TRE | INU | MLZ | RAF | AMD | GLYG | XLT | GEN | TUR | LYX | TAG | DFUC | LFUC | DARL | LARL | GNT | 2KG | 5KG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 33475 | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 33475
- biosafety level: 1
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (French classification)
External links
@ref: 33475
culture collection no.: CIP 70.57
Reference
| @id | authors | title | doi/url | catalogue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | |
| 33475 | Curators of the CIP | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%2070.57 | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 70.57) | |
| 68371 | Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid | |||
| 68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym |