Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 13412
Type strain:
Species: Pseudonocardia xishanensis
Strain history: <- S-K Tang, Yunnan Inst., China
NCBI tax ID(s): 630995 (species)
General
@ref: 17967
BacDive-ID: 13412
DSM-Number: 45635
keywords: 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, Gram-positive
description: Pseudonocardia xishanensis DSM 45635 is an aerobe, Gram-positive bacterium that builds an aerial mycelium and was isolated from surface-sterilized roots of Artemisia annua L..
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 630995
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
17967 | <- S.-K. Tang, YIM; YIM 63638 <- G.-Z. Zhao |
67770 | S.-K. Tang YIM 63638. |
67771 | <- S-K Tang, Yunnan Inst., China |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive13412.20240510.9
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Actinomycetota
- class: Actinomycetes
- order: Pseudonocardiales
- family: Pseudonocardiaceae
- genus: Pseudonocardia
- species: Pseudonocardia xishanensis
- full scientific name: Pseudonocardia xishanensis Zhao et al. 2012
@ref: 17967
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Actinobacteria
class: Actinobacteria
order: Actinomycetales
family: Pseudonocardiaceae
genus: Pseudonocardia
species: Pseudonocardia xishanensis
full scientific name: Pseudonocardia xishanensis Zhao et al. 2012
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | gram stain | motility |
---|---|---|
30479 | positive | no |
67771 | positive |
colony morphology
@ref | colony color | medium used |
---|---|---|
69413 | Beige (1001) | ISP 6 |
69413 | Ivory (1014) | ISP 4 |
69413 | Light ivory (1015) | ISP 3 |
69413 | Sand yellow (1002) | suter without tyrosine |
69413 | Sand yellow (1002), golden yellow (1004) | ISP 2 |
multicellular morphology
@ref | forms multicellular complex | complex name | medium name | complex color |
---|---|---|---|---|
69413 | yes | Aerial mycelium | ISP 2 | |
69413 | yes | Aerial mycelium | ISP 3 | Cream (9001) |
69413 | yes | Aerial mycelium | ISP 4 | |
69413 | yes | Aerial mycelium | ISP 5 | Pure white (6010), brown beige (1011) |
69413 | yes | Aerial mycelium | ISP 6 | |
69413 | yes | Aerial mycelium | ISP 7 | Light ivory (1015), beige (1001) |
69413 | yes | Aerial mycelium | suter with tyrosine | Beige (1001), cream (9001) |
69413 | yes | Aerial mycelium | suter without tyrosine | Cream (1002) |
pigmentation
@ref | production | color | name |
---|---|---|---|
30479 | yes | ||
69413 | yes | Sand yellow (1002) | soluble pigment |
multimedia
@ref | multimedia content | caption | intellectual property rights |
---|---|---|---|
69413 | DSM_45635_image3.jpeg | Plates (65, ISP2, ISP3, ISP4, ISP5, ISP7) | Helmholtz-Zentrum für Infektionsforschung GmbH |
69413 | DSM_45635_image4.jpeg | Plates (65, ISP2, ISP3, ISP4, ISP5, ISP7) | Helmholtz-Zentrum für Infektionsforschung GmbH |
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
- @ref: 17967
- name: GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65)
- growth: yes
- link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/65
- composition: Name: GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65) Composition: Agar 18.0 g/l Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l CaCO3 2.0 g/l Distilled water
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature |
---|---|---|---|
17967 | positive | growth | 28 |
30479 | positive | growth | 10-42 |
30479 | positive | optimum | 28.5 |
67770 | positive | growth | 28 |
culture pH
@ref | ability | type | pH | PH range |
---|---|---|---|---|
30479 | positive | growth | 05-09 | alkaliphile |
30479 | positive | optimum | 6.5 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
@ref | oxygen tolerance |
---|---|
30479 | aerobe |
67771 | aerobe |
halophily
@ref | salt | growth | tested relation | concentration |
---|---|---|---|---|
30479 | NaCl | positive | growth | 0-7 % |
30479 | NaCl | positive | optimum | 1.5 % |
69413 | NaCl | positive | growth | 0-5 % |
observation
@ref | observation |
---|---|
67770 | quinones: MK-8(H4) |
67771 | quinones: MK-8(H4) |
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
30479 | 22599 | arabinose | + | carbon source |
30479 | 17057 | cellobiose | + | carbon source |
30479 | 28757 | fructose | + | carbon source |
30479 | 28260 | galactose | + | carbon source |
30479 | 17234 | glucose | + | carbon source |
30479 | 17754 | glycerol | + | carbon source |
30479 | 17716 | lactose | + | carbon source |
30479 | 17306 | maltose | + | carbon source |
30479 | 29864 | mannitol | + | carbon source |
30479 | 37684 | mannose | + | carbon source |
30479 | 17268 | myo-inositol | + | carbon source |
30479 | 26546 | rhamnose | + | carbon source |
30479 | 30911 | sorbitol | + | carbon source |
30479 | 17992 | sucrose | + | carbon source |
30479 | 18222 | xylose | + | carbon source |
69413 | 22599 | arabinose | - | growth |
69413 | 62968 | cellulose | - | growth |
69413 | 28757 | fructose | +/- | growth |
69413 | 17234 | glucose | + | growth |
69413 | 17268 | inositol | +/- | growth |
69413 | 37684 | mannose | +/- | growth |
69413 | 16634 | raffinose | - | growth |
69413 | 26546 | rhamnose | - | growth |
69413 | 17992 | sucrose | + | growth |
69413 | 18222 | xylose | + | growth |
68379 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
68379 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
68379 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
68379 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
68379 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 16988 | D-ribose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | fermentation |
68379 | 17306 | maltose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 17716 | lactose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 17992 | sucrose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 28087 | glycogen | - | fermentation |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
30479 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
30479 | urease | + | 3.5.1.5 |
68379 | gelatinase | - | |
68379 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68379 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68379 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68379 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68379 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68379 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68379 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68379 | pyrazinamidase | - | 3.5.1.B15 |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | + | |
68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
API coryne
@ref | NIT | PYZ | PYRA | PAL | beta GUR | beta GAL | alpha GLU | beta NAG | ESC | URE | GEL | GLU | RIB | XYL | MAN | MAL | LAC | SAC | GLYG |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
69413 | - | - | +/- | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
API zym
@ref | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
69413 | + | + | + | - | + | + | +/- | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | host species | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
17967 | surface-sterilized roots of Artemisia annua L. | Artemisia annua | Yunnan province, Kunming City, Xishan Mountain | China | CHN | Asia |
67770 | Surface-sterilized roots of Artemisia annua from Xishan Mountain | Artemisia annua | Kunming City, Yunnan Province, south-west China | China | CHN | Asia |
67771 | From plant | Yunnan Province | China | CHN | Asia |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Host | #Plants | #Herbaceous plants (Grass,Crops) |
#Host Body-Site | #Plant | #Root (Rhizome) |
#Host Body-Site | #Plant | #Sterilized plant part |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_99558.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_10;96_2672;97_3280;98_12070;99_99558&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Pseudonocardia xishanensis
- 16S sequence: FJ817397
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 75
- soil counts: 42
- aquatic counts: 13
- animal counts: 12
- plant counts: 8
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 17967
- biosafety level: 1
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 17967
- description: Pseudonocardia xishanensis 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: FJ817397
- length: 1521
- database: nuccore
- NCBI tax ID: 630995
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
17967 | 72.1 | high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) |
67771 | 72.1 |
External links
@ref: 17967
culture collection no.: DSM 45635, JCM 17906, KCTC 29005, YIM 63638, BCRC 16943
straininfo link
- @ref: 82609
- straininfo: 403372
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 22140165 | Pseudonocardia xishanensis sp. nov., an endophytic actinomycete isolated from the roots of Artemisia annua L. | Zhao GZ, Li J, Zhu WY, Wei DQ, Zhang JL, Xu LH, Li WJ | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.037028-0 | 2011 | Actinomycetales/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Artemisia annua/*microbiology, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Endophytes/classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Fatty Acids/analysis, Molecular Sequence Data, *Phylogeny, Plant Roots/*microbiology, Quinones/analysis, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA | Enzymology |
Phylogeny | 28853680 | Pseudonocardia thailandensis sp. nov., an actinomycete isolated from a subterranean termite nest. | Sujarit K, Sujada N, Kudo T, Ohkuma M, Pathom-Aree W, Lumyong S | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.002017 | 2017 | Actinomycetales/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Animals, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Diaminopimelic Acid/chemistry, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Glycolipids/chemistry, Isoptera/*microbiology, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Thailand, Vitamin K 2/analogs & derivatives/chemistry | Transcriptome |
Phylogeny | 33890128 | Pseudonocardia pini sp. nov., an endophytic actinobacterium isolated from roots of the pine tree Callitris preissii. | Kaewkla O, Franco CMM | Arch Microbiol | 10.1007/s00203-021-02309-3 | 2021 | *Cupressaceae/microbiology, Fatty Acids/analysis, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phylogeny, *Plant Roots/microbiology, *Pseudonocardia/classification/genetics, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Species Specificity | Transcriptome |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | ID_cross_reference | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
17967 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 45635) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-45635 | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
30479 | Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N. | 10.1128/mSphere.00237-17 | Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information | 26813 | 28776041 | |
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
67771 | Curators of the KCTC | https://kctc.kribb.re.kr/En/Kctc | ||||
68379 | Automatically annotated from API Coryne | |||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
69413 | Wink, J. | https://cdn.dsmz.de/wink/DSM%2045635.pdf | Compendium of Actinobacteria. HZI-Helmholtz-Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig | |||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
82609 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID403372.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers |