Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 133280
Type strain:
Species: Novosphingobium bradum
Strain Designation: STM-24
NCBI tax ID(s): 1737444 (species)
General
@ref: 25119
BacDive-ID: 133280
keywords: 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, chemoheterotroph, Gram-negative, rod-shaped, colony-forming
description: Novosphingobium bradum STM-24 is an aerobe, chemoheterotroph, Gram-negative bacterium that forms circular colonies and was isolated from spring.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 1737444
- Matching level: species
doi: 10.13145/bacdive133280.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Pseudomonadota
- class: Alphaproteobacteria
- order: Sphingomonadales
- family: Erythrobacteraceae
- genus: Novosphingobium
- species: Novosphingobium bradum
- full scientific name: Novosphingobium bradum Sheu et al. 2016
@ref: 25119
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Proteobacteria
class: Alphaproteobacteria
order: Sphingomonadales
family: Sphingomonadaceae
genus: Novosphingobium
species: Novosphingobium bradum
strain designation: STM-24
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 25119
- gram stain: negative
- cell length: 0.8-2.0 µm
- cell width: 0.5-0.8 µm
- cell shape: rod-shaped
- motility: no
colony morphology
- @ref: 25119
- colony size: 0.3-0.5 mm
- colony color: light yellow
- colony shape: circular
- medium used: R2A agar (Reasoner's 2A agar)
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth |
---|---|---|
25119 | NA (Nutrient Agar) | yes |
25119 | Reasoner's 2A agar (R2A) | yes |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
25119 | positive | growth | 15.0-30.0 | |
25119 | positive | optimum | 20 | psychrophilic |
culture pH
@ref | ability | type | pH | PH range |
---|---|---|---|---|
25119 | positive | growth | 5.0-9.0 | alkaliphile |
25119 | positive | optimum | 6 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 25119
- oxygen tolerance: aerobe
nutrition type
- @ref: 25119
- type: chemoheterotroph
spore formation
- @ref: 25119
- spore formation: no
halophily
@ref | salt | growth | tested relation | concentration |
---|---|---|---|---|
25119 | NaCl | positive | growth | 0.0-0.5 % |
25119 | NaCl | optimum | 0 % |
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
25119 | 30089 | acetate | - | carbon source |
25119 | 17128 | adipate | - | carbon source |
25119 | 17968 | butyrate | - | carbon source |
25119 | 85146 | carboxymethylcellulose | - | hydrolysis |
25119 | 17029 | chitin | - | hydrolysis |
25119 | corn oil | - | hydrolysis | |
25119 | 15824 | D-fructose | - | carbon source |
25119 | 12936 | D-galactose | - | carbon source |
25119 | 16024 | D-mannose | - | carbon source |
25119 | 16991 | dna | - | hydrolysis |
25119 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
25119 | 17234 | glucose | - | fermentation |
25119 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | carbon source |
25119 | 25115 | malate | - | carbon source |
25119 | 28053 | melibiose | - | carbon source |
25119 | 506227 | N-acetylglucosamine | - | carbon source |
25119 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
25119 | 28017 | starch | - | hydrolysis |
25119 | 27897 | tryptophan | - | energy source |
25119 | 53424 | tween 20 | - | hydrolysis |
25119 | 53423 | tween 40 | - | hydrolysis |
25119 | 53425 | tween 60 | - | hydrolysis |
25119 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
25119 | casein | + | hydrolysis | |
25119 | 16947 | citrate | + | carbon source |
25119 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | carbon source |
25119 | 16899 | D-mannitol | + | carbon source |
25119 | 63150 | D-rhamnose | + | carbon source |
25119 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | + | carbon source |
25119 | 4853 | esculin | + | hydrolysis |
25119 | 24265 | gluconate | + | carbon source |
25119 | 16977 | L-alanine | + | carbon source |
25119 | 17203 | L-proline | + | carbon source |
25119 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | + | carbon source |
25119 | 17306 | maltose | + | carbon source |
25119 | 17992 | sucrose | + | carbon source |
25119 | 27082 | trehalose | + | carbon source |
25119 | 53426 | tween 80 | + | hydrolysis |
antibiotic resistance
@ref | ChEBI | metabolite | is antibiotic | is sensitive | group ID | is resistant |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
25119 | 28077 | rifampicin | yes | yes | ||
25119 | 17698 | chloramphenicol | yes | yes | ||
25119 | 17833 | gentamicin | yes | yes | ||
25119 | 6104 | kanamycin | yes | yes | ||
25119 | 27902 | tetracycline | yes | yes | ||
25119 | 28368 | novobiocin | yes | yes | ||
25119 | 45924 | trimethoprim | yes | yes | 25 | |
25119 | 102130 | sulfamerazine | yes | yes | 25 | |
25119 | 18208 | penicillin g | yes | yes | ||
25119 | 28971 | ampicillin | yes | yes | ||
25119 | 17076 | streptomycin | yes | yes | ||
25119 | 100147 | nalidixic acid | yes | yes |
metabolite production
- @ref: 25119
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- production: no
metabolite tests
- @ref: 25119
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- indole test: -
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
25119 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
25119 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
25119 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
25119 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
25119 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
25119 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
25119 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
25119 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
25119 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
25119 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
25119 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
25119 | catalase | - | 1.11.1.6 |
25119 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
25119 | cytochrome oxidase | + | 1.9.3.1 |
25119 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
25119 | esterase Lipase (C 8) | + | |
25119 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
25119 | lipase (C 14) | + | |
25119 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
25119 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
25119 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
25119 | tryptophan deaminase | - | 4.1.99.1 |
25119 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
25119 | valine arylamidase | + |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
- @ref: 25119
- sample type: spring
- geographic location: vicinity of Miaoli County
- country: Taiwan
- origin.country: TWN
- continent: Asia
- latitude: 24.56
- longitude: 120.82
isolation source categories
- Cat1: #Environmental
- Cat2: #Aquatic
- Cat3: #Spring
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 25119
- description: Novosphingobium sp. STM-24 partial 16S rRNA gene, strain STM-24
- accession: LN890294
- length: 1411
- database: nuccore
- NCBI tax ID: 1737444
GC content
- @ref: 25119
- GC-content: 69.1
- method: high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
External links
@ref: 25119
culture collection no.: BCRC 80925, LMG 29291, KCTC 42984
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 27599476 | Novosphingobium bradum sp. nov., isolated from a spring. | Sheu SY, Liu LP, Chen WM | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.001475 | 2016 | Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Hydroxybutyrates/chemistry, Natural Springs/*microbiology, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, Polyesters/chemistry, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Spermidine/chemistry, Sphingomonadaceae/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Taiwan, Ubiquinone/chemistry | Transcriptome |
Phylogeny | 33411666 | Novosphingobium olei sp. nov., with the ability to degrade diesel oil, isolated from oil-contaminated soil and proposal to reclassify Novosphingobium stygium as a later heterotypic synonym of Novosphingobium aromaticivorans. | Chaudhary DK, Dahal RH, Kim DU, Kim J | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004628 | 2021 | Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, *Petroleum Pollution, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, Pigmentation, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology, Soil Pollutants, Sphingomonadaceae/*classification/isolation & purification, Ubiquinone/analogs & derivatives/chemistry | Transcriptome |
Reference
@id | authors | title | doi/url | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | ||
25119 | S. Y. L. Sheu, L. P.,Chen, W. M. | Novosphingobium bradum sp. nov., isolated from a spring | 10.1099/ijsem.0.001475 | IJSEM 66: 5083-5090 2016 | 27599476 |