Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 133186

Type strain: Yes

Species: Mycobacterium oryzae

Strain Designation: JC290

NCBI tax ID(s): 1648871 (species)

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General

@ref: 24969

BacDive-ID: 133186

keywords: 16S sequence, Bacteria, mesophilic, Gram-positive, rod-shaped, colony-forming

description: Mycobacterium oryzae JC290 is a mesophilic, Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium that forms circular colonies and was isolated from paddy soil.

NCBI tax id

  • NCBI tax id: 1648871
  • Matching level: species

doi: 10.13145/bacdive133186.20230509.8.1

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/bacteria
  • keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
  • domain: Bacteria
  • phylum: Actinomycetota
  • class: Actinomycetes
  • order: Mycobacteriales
  • family: Mycobacteriaceae
  • genus: Mycobacterium
  • species: Mycobacterium oryzae
  • full scientific name: Mycobacterium oryzae Ramaprasad et al. 2016
  • synonyms

    • @ref: 20215
    • synonym: Mycolicibacterium oryzae

@ref: 24969

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Actinobacteria

class: Actinobacteria

order: Mycobacteriales

family: Mycobacteriaceae

genus: Mycobacterium

species: Mycobacterium oryzae

strain designation: JC290

type strain: yes

Morphology

cell morphology

  • @ref: 24969
  • gram stain: positive
  • cell length: 1.4-2.0 µm
  • cell width: 0.4-0.6 µm
  • cell shape: rod-shaped
  • motility: no

colony morphology

  • @ref: 24969
  • colony size: 2.0-3.0 mm
  • colony color: dark orange
  • colony shape: circular
  • incubation period: 3-5 days
  • medium used: TSA (Trypticase soy agar)

pigmentation

  • @ref: 24969
  • production: yes
  • color: beta-carotene
  • name: Carotenoid

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

@refnamegrowth
24969Marine agar (MA)yes
24969Reasoner's 2A agar (R2A)yes
24969TSA (Trypticase soy agar)yes

culture temp

@refgrowthtypetemperaturerange
24969positiveoptimum30mesophilic
24969positivegrowth25.0-45.0

Physiology and metabolism

spore formation

  • @ref: 24969
  • spore formation: no

halophily

@refsaltgrowthtested relationconcentration
24969NaClpositivegrowth0 %(w/v)
24969NaClnogrowth>4.0 %(w/v)

metabolite utilization

@refmetaboliteutilization activitykind of utilization testedChebi-ID
24969casein-hydrolysis
24969D-galactose-carbon source12936
24969L-arabinose-carbon source30849
24969nitrate-reduction17632
24969acetate+carbon source30089
24969cellobiose+carbon source17057
24969citrate+carbon source16947
24969D-fructose+carbon source15824
24969D-glucose+carbon source17634
24969D-mannitol+carbon source16899
24969D-mannose+carbon source16024
24969D-sorbitol+carbon source17924
24969D-xylose+carbon source65327
24969fumarate+carbon source29806
24969myo-inositol+carbon source17268
24969L-malate+carbon source15589
24969L-rhamnose+carbon source62345
24969L-serine+carbon source17115
24969lactate+carbon source24996
24969N-acetylglucosamine+carbon source506227
24969pyruvate+carbon source15361
24969sucrose+carbon source17992
24969tween 80+hydrolysis53426

enzymes

@refvalueactivityec
24969catalase+1.11.1.6
24969urease+3.5.1.5

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

isolation

  • @ref: 24969
  • sample type: paddy soil
  • sampling date: 2014-11-01
  • geographic location: Kankumbi,Western Ghats, Karnataka
  • country: India
  • origin.country: IND
  • continent: Asia
  • latitude: 15
  • longitude: 74
  • enrichment culture: R2A agar (Reasoner's 2A agar)
  • enrichment culture composition: containing (g l-1) yeast extract (0.5), peptone (0.5), casein enzyme hydrolysate (0.5), yeast extract (0.5), glucose (0.5), water-soluble starch (0.5), dipotassium phosphate (0.3), magnesium sulphate (0.05) and sodium pyruvate (0.3);pH 7.0
  • enrichment culture duration: 5 days
  • enrichment culture temperature: 30

isolation source categories

Cat1Cat2Cat3
#Environmental#Terrestrial#Soil
#Engineered#Agriculture#Field
#Host#Plants#Herbaceous plants (Grass,Crops)
#Condition#Anoxic (anaerobic)
#Condition#Humid

Sequence information

16S sequences

  • @ref: 24969
  • description: Mycobacterium sp. JC290 partial 16S rRNA gene, strain JC290
  • accession: LN846834
  • length: 1419
  • database: nuccore
  • NCBI tax ID: 1648871

GC content

  • @ref: 24969
  • GC-content: 69.5-70.0
  • method: high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)

External links

@ref: 24969

culture collection no.: KCTC 39560, LMG 28809

literature

  • topic: Phylogeny
  • Pubmed-ID: 27499106
  • title: Mycobacterium oryzae sp. nov., a scotochromogenic, rapidly growing species is able to infect human macrophage cell line.
  • authors: Ramaprasad EVV, Rizvi A, Banerjee S, Sasikala C, Ramana CV
  • journal: Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
  • DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.001386
  • year: 2016
  • mesh: Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Cell Line, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Genes, Bacterial, Humans, India, Macrophages/*microbiology, Mycobacterium/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Oryza, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology
  • topic2: Pathogenicity

Reference

@idauthorstitledoi/urljournalpubmed
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ10.1099/ijsem.0.004332
24969E. V. V. R. Ramaprasad, A.,Banerjee, S.,Sasikala, Ch.,Ramana, Ch. V.Mycobacterium oryzae sp. nov., a scotochromogenic, rapidly growing species is able to infect human macrophage cell line10.1099/ijsem.0.001386IJSEM 66: 4530-4536 201627499106