Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 133079
Type strain:
Species: Nocardioides cavernae
Strain history: W.-J. Li; Yunnan Inst. of Microbiol., Yunnan Univ., China; YIM A1136.
NCBI tax ID(s): 1921566 (species)
General
@ref: 24867
BacDive-ID: 133079
DSM-Number: 29950
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, Gram-positive, rod-shaped, colony-forming
description: Nocardioides cavernae DSM 29950 is an aerobe, Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium that forms circular colonies and was isolated from soil, karst cave.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 1921566
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
24867 | <- W.-J. Li, Yunnan Institute of Microbiology, Kunming; YIM A1136 <- W. Zhang |
67770 | W.-J. Li; Yunnan Inst. of Microbiol., Yunnan Univ., China; YIM A1136. |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive133079.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Actinomycetota
- class: Actinomycetes
- order: Propionibacteriales
- family: Nocardioidaceae
- genus: Nocardioides
- species: Nocardioides cavernae
- full scientific name: Nocardioides cavernae Han et al. 2017
@ref: 24867
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Actinobacteria
class: Actinobacteria
order: Actinomycetales
family: Nocardioidaceae
genus: Nocardioides
species: Nocardioides cavernae
full scientific name: Nocardioides cavernae Han et al. 2017
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 25227
- gram stain: positive
- cell length: 2.0-6.0 µm
- cell width: 0.2-0.5 µm
- cell shape: rod-shaped
- motility: no
colony morphology
- @ref: 25227
- colony color: opaque yellowish- white
- colony shape: circular
- incubation period: 4 days
- medium used: Reasoner’s 2A agar (R2A, Difco)
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
24867 | TRYPTICASE SOY BROTH AGAR (DSMZ Medium 535) | yes | https://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/medium/pdf/DSMZ_Medium535.pdf | |
25227 | Reasoner’s 2A agar (R2A, Difco) | yes | ||
24867 | R2A MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 830) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/830 | Name: R2A MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 830) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l Casamino acids 0.5 g/l Starch 0.5 g/l Glucose 0.5 g/l Proteose peptone 0.5 g/l Yeast extract 0.5 g/l K2HPO4 0.3 g/l Na-pyruvate 0.3 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.05 g/l Distilled water |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
25227 | positive | growth | 4-35 | |
25227 | positive | optimum | 28 | mesophilic |
24867 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
67770 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
culture pH
@ref | ability | type | pH |
---|---|---|---|
25227 | positive | growth | 6.0-8.0 |
25227 | positive | optimum | 7 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 25227
- oxygen tolerance: aerobe
spore formation
- @ref: 25227
- spore formation: no
halophily
@ref | salt | growth | tested relation | concentration |
---|---|---|---|---|
25227 | NaCl | positive | growth | 0.0-5.0 %(w/v) |
25227 | NaCl | optimum | 0 %(w/v) |
observation
- @ref: 67770
- observation: quinones: MK-8(H4)
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
25227 | 17128 | adipate | - | assimilation |
25227 | 62968 | cellulose | - | hydrolysis |
25227 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | assimilation |
25227 | 16024 | D-mannose | - | assimilation |
25227 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
25227 | 17234 | glucose | - | fermentation |
25227 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | assimilation |
25227 | 17306 | maltose | - | assimilation |
25227 | 506227 | N-acetylglucosamine | - | assimilation |
25227 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
25227 | 18401 | phenylacetate | - | assimilation |
25227 | skimmed milk | - | fermentation | |
25227 | 28017 | starch | - | hydrolysis |
25227 | 53424 | tween 20 | - | hydrolysis |
25227 | 53426 | tween 80 | - | hydrolysis |
25227 | 30916 | 2-oxoglutarate | + | oxidation |
25227 | 30089 | acetate | + | oxidation |
25227 | 17925 | alpha-D-glucose | + | oxidation |
25227 | 16947 | citrate | + | oxidation |
25227 | 8391 | D-gluconate | + | oxidation |
25227 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | assimilation |
25227 | 27689 | decanoate | + | assimilation |
25227 | 4853 | esculin | + | hydrolysis |
25227 | 71321 | fusidate | + | oxidation |
25227 | 16537 | galactarate | + | oxidation |
25227 | 17754 | glycerol | + | oxidation |
25227 | 29985 | L-glutamate | + | oxidation |
25227 | 15589 | L-malate | + | oxidation |
25227 | 17115 | L-serine | + | oxidation |
25227 | 24996 | lactate | + | oxidation |
25227 | 6472 | lincomycin | + | oxidation |
25227 | 25115 | malate | + | assimilation |
25227 | 100147 | nalidixic acid | + | hydrolysis |
25227 | 75273 | niaproof | + | oxidation |
25227 | 32032 | potassium gluconate | + | assimilation |
25227 | 75248 | potassium tellurite | + | oxidation |
25227 | 17272 | propionate | + | oxidation |
25227 | 26490 | quinate | + | oxidation |
25227 | 29673 | rifamycin sv | + | oxidation |
25227 | 75229 | sodium bromate | + | oxidation |
25227 | 53258 | sodium citrate | + | assimilation |
25227 | 75198 | tetrazolium blue | + | oxidation |
25227 | 75193 | tetrazolium violet | + | oxidation |
25227 | 45735 | troleandomycin | + | oxidation |
25227 | 53423 | tween 40 | + | hydrolysis |
25227 | 53425 | tween 60 | + | hydrolysis |
25227 | 28001 | vancomycin | + | oxidation |
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
25227 | 16136 | hydrogen sulfide | no |
25227 | 35581 | indole | no |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
25227 | acid phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.2 |
25227 | alkaline phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.1 |
25227 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
25227 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
25227 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
25227 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
25227 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
25227 | beta-D-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.38 |
25227 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
25227 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
25227 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
25227 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
25227 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
25227 | cytochrome oxidase | - | 1.9.3.1 |
25227 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
25227 | esterase Lipase (C 8) | + | |
25227 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
25227 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
25227 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
25227 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
25227 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
25227 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
fatty acid profile
fatty acids
@ref fatty acid percentage 25227 C10:0 3OH 6.2 25227 C12:0 2OH 8.8 25227 C12:0 3OH 8.5 25227 C16:0 26.7 25227 C16:1ω7c / C16:1ω6c 15.7 25227 C17:0 cyclo 9.2 25227 C18:1ω7c / C18:1ω6c 17.5 - type of FA analysis: whole cell analysis
- incubation medium: R2A
- agar/liquid: agar
- incubation temperature: 28
- incubation time: 1
- software version: Sherlock 6.1
- library/peak naming table: TSBA 6
- system: MIS MIDI
- method/protocol: Collins 1980
- cutoff value:
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent | latitude | longitude | enrichment culture | enrichment culture composition | enrichment culture duration | enrichment culture temperature | isolation procedure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
24867 | soil, karst cave | Guizhou province, Xingyi county (25° 09' N 104° 46' E) | China | CHN | Asia | 25.15 | 104.767 | |||||
25227 | Reasonerâ??s 2A agar (R2A, Difco) | supplemented with cycloheximide (50 mg/l) and nalidixic acid (20 mg/l) | 2 weeks | 28 | standard dilution plate method | |||||||
67770 | Soil from a karst cave in Xingyi County | Guizhou Province, south-western China | China | CHN | Asia |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Environmental | #Terrestrial | #Geologic |
#Environmental | #Terrestrial | #Soil |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_20569.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_142;96_2445;97_2980;98_3734;99_20569&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Nocardioides
- 16S sequence: KX815990
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 190
- soil counts: 110
- aquatic counts: 13
- animal counts: 53
- plant counts: 14
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 24867
- biosafety level: 1
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 24867
- description: Nocardioides cavernae strain YIM A1136 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: KX815990
- length: 1507
- database: ena
- NCBI tax ID: 1921566
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Nocardioides cavernae DSM 29950 | GCA_016907475 | contig | ncbi | 1921566 |
66792 | Nocardioides cavernae KCTC 39551 | GCA_014779675 | contig | ncbi | 1921566 |
66792 | Nocardioides cavernae strain DSM 29950 | 1921566.5 | wgs | patric | 1921566 |
66792 | Nocardioides cavernae strain KCTC 39551 | 1921566.4 | wgs | patric | 1921566 |
66792 | Nocardioides cavernae DSM 29950 | 2893570996 | draft | img | 1921566 |
GC content
- @ref: 24867
- GC-content: 71.4
- method: high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
motile | no | 95.321 | yes |
gram-positive | yes | 92.328 | yes |
anaerobic | no | 99.123 | yes |
aerobic | yes | 93.832 | yes |
halophile | no | 94.371 | no |
spore-forming | no | 87.268 | no |
glucose-util | yes | 86.053 | yes |
flagellated | no | 98.551 | no |
thermophile | no | 98.951 | yes |
glucose-ferment | no | 91.223 | no |
External links
@ref: 24867
culture collection no.: DSM 29950, KCTC 39551, YIM A1136, JCM 30631
straininfo link
- @ref: 91344
- straininfo: 404125
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 27902315 | Nocardioides cavernae sp. nov., an actinobacterium isolated from a karst cave. | Han MX, Fang BZ, Tian Y, Zhang WQ, Jiao JY, Liu L, Zhang ZT, Xiao M, Wei DQ, Li WJ | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.001676 | 2017 | Actinomycetales/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Caves/*microbiology, China, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Diaminopimelic Acid/chemistry, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology, Vitamin K 2/analogs & derivatives/chemistry | Transcriptome |
Phylogeny | 34542392 | Nocardioides baculatus sp. nov., a novel actinomycete isolated from the rhizosphere of Tagetes patula. | Chhetri G, Kim I, Kang M, Kim J, So Y, Seo T | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.005012 | 2021 | *Actinobacteria/genetics, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Nocardioides, Phospholipids, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Rhizosphere, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Tagetes | Transcriptome |
Reference
@id | authors | title | doi/url | catalogue | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | |||
24867 | Curators of the DSMZ | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-29950 | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 29950) | |||
25227 | M. X. F. Han, B. Z.,Tian, Y.,Zhang, W. Q.,Jiao, J. Y.,Liu, L.,Zhang, Z. T.,Xiao, M.,Wei, D. Q.,Li, W. J. | Nocardioides cavernae sp. nov., an actinobacterium isolated from a karst cave | 10.1099/ijsem.0.001676 | IJSEM 67: 633-639 2017 | 27902315 | |
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | |||
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | https://microbeatlas.org/ | |||
91344 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | 10.60712/SI-ID404125.1 |