Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 132991
Type strain: ![]()
Species: Larsenimonas suaedae
Strain Designation: ST307
Strain history: <- Z. Xia, Shandong Univ., Jinan, China; St307 <- Z. Xia and C. Cui
NCBI tax ID(s): 1851019 (species)
General
@ref: 24779
BacDive-ID: 132991
DSM-Number: 22428
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, obligate aerobe, Gram-negative, motile, rod-shaped, colony-forming
description: Larsenimonas suaedae ST307 is an obligate aerobe, Gram-negative, motile bacterium that forms circular colonies and was isolated from halophyte Suaeda salsa L. in seaside saline soil.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 1851019
- Matching level: species
strain history
- @ref: 24779
- history: <- Z. Xia, Shandong Univ., Jinan, China; St307 <- Z. Xia and C. Cui
doi: 10.13145/bacdive132991.20250331.9.3
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Pseudomonadota
- class: Gammaproteobacteria
- order: Oceanospirillales
- family: Halomonadaceae
- genus: Larsenimonas
- species: Larsenimonas suaedae
- full scientific name: Larsenimonas suaedae Xia et al. 2016
@ref: 24779
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Proteobacteria
class: Gammaproteobacteria
order: Oceanospirillales
family: Halomonadaceae
genus: Larsenimonas
species: Larsenimonas suaedae
full scientific name: Larsenimonas suaedae Xia et al. 2016
strain designation: ST307
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
| @ref | gram stain | cell length | cell width | cell shape | motility | confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 43589 | negative | 0.8-1.5 µm | 0.4-0.6 µm | rod-shaped | yes | |
| 125439 | negative | 99.8 | ||||
| 125439 | yes | 90.4 | ||||
| 125438 | negative | 100 |
colony morphology
- @ref: 43589
- colony color: Orange-yellow
- colony shape: circular
- medium used: MH medium
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
| @ref | name | growth | link | composition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 43589 | MH medium | yes | ||
| 24779 | CHROMOHALOBACTER MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 1395) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/1395 | Name: CHROMOHALOBACTER MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 1395) Composition: NaCl 41.0 g/l Agar 20.0 g/l Yeast extract 10.0 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 9.6 g/l MgCl2 x 6 H2O 7.0 g/l Peptone 5.0 g/l KCl 2.0 g/l Glucose 1.0 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.36 g/l NaHCO3 0.06 g/l NaBr 0.026 g/l Distilled water |
culture temp
| @ref | growth | type | temperature |
|---|---|---|---|
| 43589 | positive | growth | 5-45 |
| 43589 | positive | optimum | 35 |
| 24779 | positive | growth | 37 |
culture pH
| @ref | ability | type | pH | PH range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 43589 | positive | growth | 5-9 | alkaliphile |
| 43589 | positive | optimum | 7-8 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 43589
- oxygen tolerance: obligate aerobe
spore formation
| @ref | spore formation | confidence |
|---|---|---|
| 43589 | no | |
| 125439 | no | 99.4 |
halophily
| @ref | salt | growth | tested relation | concentration | halophily level |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 43589 | NaCl | positive | growth | 0.6-20 %(w/v) | |
| 43589 | NaCl | positive | optimum | 5-6 %(w/v) | moderately halophilic |
metabolite utilization
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 43589 | 17108 | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
| 43589 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | builds acid from |
| 43589 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | - | builds acid from |
| 43589 | 17113 | erythritol | - | builds acid from |
| 43589 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | - | builds acid from |
| 43589 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from |
| 43589 | 16634 | raffinose | - | builds acid from |
| 43589 | 27922 | sorbose | - | builds acid from |
| 43589 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | - | carbon source |
| 43589 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | carbon source |
| 43589 | 15740 | formate | - | carbon source |
| 43589 | 17561 | L-cysteine | - | carbon source |
| 43589 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | - | carbon source |
| 43589 | 16857 | L-threonine | - | carbon source |
| 43589 | 16828 | L-tryptophan | - | carbon source |
| 43589 | 17716 | lactose | - | carbon source |
| 43589 | 17790 | methanol | - | carbon source |
| 43589 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | carbon source |
| 43589 | 16634 | raffinose | - | carbon source |
| 43589 | 28017 | starch | - | carbon source |
| 43589 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | - | energy source |
| 43589 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | energy source |
| 43589 | 15740 | formate | - | energy source |
| 43589 | 17561 | L-cysteine | - | energy source |
| 43589 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | - | energy source |
| 43589 | 16857 | L-threonine | - | energy source |
| 43589 | 16828 | L-tryptophan | - | energy source |
| 43589 | 17716 | lactose | - | energy source |
| 43589 | 17790 | methanol | - | energy source |
| 43589 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | energy source |
| 43589 | 16634 | raffinose | - | energy source |
| 43589 | 28017 | starch | - | energy source |
| 43589 | casein | - | hydrolysis | |
| 43589 | 16991 | dna | - | hydrolysis |
| 43589 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
| 43589 | 28017 | starch | - | hydrolysis |
| 43589 | 53426 | tween 80 | - | hydrolysis |
| 43589 | 17561 | L-cysteine | - | nitrogen source |
| 43589 | 16857 | L-threonine | - | nitrogen source |
| 43589 | 16828 | L-tryptophan | - | nitrogen source |
| 43589 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
| 43589 | 29806 | fumarate | - | respiration |
| 43589 | 17632 | nitrate | - | respiration |
| 43589 | 16301 | nitrite | - | respiration |
| 43589 | 4-nitrophenyl beta-D-galactopyranoside hydrolysate | + | assimilation | |
| 43589 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | builds acid from |
| 43589 | 12936 | D-galactose | + | builds acid from |
| 43589 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | builds acid from |
| 43589 | 16024 | D-mannose | + | builds acid from |
| 43589 | 17716 | lactose | + | builds acid from |
| 43589 | 17306 | maltose | + | builds acid from |
| 43589 | 17992 | sucrose | + | builds acid from |
| 43589 | 27082 | trehalose | + | builds acid from |
| 43589 | 17925 | alpha-D-glucose | + | carbon source |
| 43589 | 16947 | citrate | + | carbon source |
| 43589 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | carbon source |
| 43589 | 12936 | D-galactose | + | carbon source |
| 43589 | 16024 | D-mannose | + | carbon source |
| 43589 | 17754 | glycerol | + | carbon source |
| 43589 | 15428 | glycine | + | carbon source |
| 43589 | 16977 | L-alanine | + | carbon source |
| 43589 | 17895 | L-tyrosine | + | carbon source |
| 43589 | 16414 | L-valine | + | carbon source |
| 43589 | 17306 | maltose | + | carbon source |
| 43589 | 17992 | sucrose | + | carbon source |
| 43589 | 27082 | trehalose | + | carbon source |
| 43589 | 17925 | alpha-D-glucose | + | energy source |
| 43589 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | energy source |
| 43589 | 12936 | D-galactose | + | energy source |
| 43589 | 16024 | D-mannose | + | energy source |
| 43589 | 17754 | glycerol | + | energy source |
| 43589 | 15428 | glycine | + | energy source |
| 43589 | 16977 | L-alanine | + | energy source |
| 43589 | 17895 | L-tyrosine | + | energy source |
| 43589 | 16414 | L-valine | + | energy source |
| 43589 | 17306 | maltose | + | energy source |
| 43589 | 17992 | sucrose | + | energy source |
| 43589 | 27082 | trehalose | + | energy source |
| 43589 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | fermentation |
| 43589 | 17234 | glucose | + | fermentation |
| 43589 | 53424 | tween 20 | + | hydrolysis |
| 43589 | 28938 | ammonium | + | nitrogen source |
| 43589 | 15428 | glycine | + | nitrogen source |
| 43589 | 16977 | L-alanine | + | nitrogen source |
| 43589 | 17895 | L-tyrosine | + | nitrogen source |
| 43589 | 16414 | L-valine | + | nitrogen source |
| 43589 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | oxidation |
antibiotic resistance
| @ref | ChEBI | metabolite | is antibiotic | is sensitive | sensitivity conc. | is resistant | resistance conc. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 43589 | 28971 | ampicillin | yes | yes | 20 µg/mL | ||
| 43589 | 3393 | carbenicillin | yes | yes | 100 µg/mL | ||
| 43589 | 28077 | rifampicin | yes | yes | 30 µg/mL | ||
| 43589 | 18208 | penicillin g | yes | yes | 20 Unit | ||
| 43589 | 17698 | chloramphenicol | yes | yes | 30 µg/mL | ||
| 43589 | 48923 | erythromycin | yes | yes | 15 µg/mL | ||
| 43589 | 6104 | kanamycin | yes | yes | 30 µg/mL | ||
| 43589 | 100147 | nalidixic acid | yes | yes | 30 µg/mL | ||
| 43589 | 17076 | streptomycin | yes | yes | 10 µg/mL | ||
| 43589 | 28864 | tobramycin | yes | yes | 10 µg/mL |
metabolite production
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
|---|---|---|---|
| 43589 | 15688 | acetoin | no |
| 43589 | 16136 | hydrogen sulfide | no |
| 43589 | 35581 | indole | no |
metabolite tests
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | methylred-test | voges-proskauer-test | citrate test |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 43589 | 17234 | glucose | + | ||
| 43589 | 15688 | acetoin | - | ||
| 43589 | 16947 | citrate | + |
enzymes
| @ref | value | activity | ec |
|---|---|---|---|
| 43589 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
| 43589 | lysine decarboxylase | + | 4.1.1.18 |
| 43589 | ornithine decarboxylase | + | 4.1.1.17 |
| 43589 | cytochrome oxidase | - | 1.9.3.1 |
| 43589 | phenylalanine deaminase | - | 4.3.1.5 |
| 43589 | urease | + | 3.5.1.5 |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
| @ref | sample type | host species | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent | latitude | longitude |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24779 | halophyte Suaeda salsa L. in seaside saline soil | Suaeda salsa | Dongying (37.4° N, 118.9° E) | China | CHN | Asia | 37.4 | 118.9 |
| 43589 | the halophyte Suaeda salsa in seaside saline soil | Dongying | China | CHN | Asia |
isolation source categories
| Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
|---|---|---|
| #Host | #Plants | #Herbaceous plants (Grass,Crops) |
| #Condition | #Saline | |
| #Environmental | #Aquatic | #Marine |
| #Environmental | #Terrestrial | #Soil |
| #Host | #Algae |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_50528.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_48;96_21119;97_28506;98_36318;99_50528&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Larsenimonas
- 16S sequence: FJ463811
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 398
- soil counts: 36
- aquatic counts: 286
- animal counts: 67
- plant counts: 9
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 24779
- biosafety level: 1
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 24779
- description: Larsenimonas suaedae strain ST307 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: FJ463811
- length: 1474
- database: nuccore
- NCBI tax ID: 1851019
Genome sequences
- @ref: 66792
- description: Larsenimonas suaedae DSM 22428
- accession: GCA_023712105
- assembly level: scaffold
- database: ncbi
- NCBI tax ID: 1851019
GC content
- @ref: 24779
- GC-content: 60.5
- method: high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
Genome-based predictions
predictions
| @ref | model | trait | description | prediction | confidence | training_data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 125438 | gram-positive | gram-positive | Positive reaction to Gram-staining | no | 100 | yes |
| 125438 | anaerobic | anaerobic | Ability to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes) | no | 96.558 | yes |
| 125438 | aerobic | aerobic | Ability to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes) | yes | 82.505 | yes |
| 125438 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 88.366 | no |
| 125438 | thermophile | thermophilic | Ability to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°C | no | 97.264 | yes |
| 125438 | motile2+ | flagellated | Ability to perform flagellated movement | yes | 76.526 | no |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | spore_formation | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 99.4 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | motility | Ability to perform movement | yes | 90.4 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | gram_stain | Reaction to gram-staining | negative | 99.8 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | oxygen_tolerance | Oxygenic conditions needed for growth | aerobe | 85.1 |
External links
@ref: 24779
culture collection no.: DSM 22428, CGMCC 1.8902
straininfo link
- @ref: 91267
- straininfo: 396701
literature
- topic: Phylogeny
- Pubmed-ID: 27129697
- title: Larsenimonas suaedae sp. nov., a moderately halophilic, endophytic bacterium isolated from the halophyte Suaeda salsa.
- authors: Xia ZJ, Wu HZ, Cui CX, Chen Q, Zhao GY, Wang HX, Dai MX
- journal: Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
- DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.001126
- year: 2016
- mesh: Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Chenopodiaceae/*microbiology, China, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Halomonadaceae/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Hydroxybutyrates/metabolism, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, Pigmentation, Polyesters/metabolism, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Ubiquinone/chemistry
- topic2: Metabolism
Reference
| @id | authors | title | doi/url | catalogue | journal | pubmed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | |||
| 24779 | Curators of the DSMZ | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-22428 | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 22428) | |||
| 43589 | Zhi-Jie Xia, Hong-Zhen Wu, Chun-Xiao Cui, Qi Chen, Guo-Yan Zhao, Hai-Xia Wang, Mei-Xue Dai | Larsenimonas suaedae sp. nov., a moderately halophilic, endophytic bacterium isolated from the euhalophyte Suaeda salsa | 10.1099/ijsem.0.001126 | IJSEM 66: 2952-2958 2016 | 27129697 | |
| 66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | |||
| 69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | https://microbeatlas.org/ | |||
| 91267 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | 10.60712/SI-ID396701.1 | |||
| 125438 | Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann | Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets | 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 | |||
| 125439 | Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy | deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 | https://github.com/GenomeNet/deepG |