Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 132975
Type strain:
Species: Proteus terrae subsp. cibarius
Strain Designation: JS9
Strain history: J.-W. Bae; Kyung Hee Univ., South Korea; JS9.
NCBI tax ID(s): 626774 (subspecies)
General
@ref: 24763
BacDive-ID: 132975
DSM-Number: 100173
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, facultative anaerobe, Gram-negative, motile, rod-shaped, colony-forming
description: Proteus terrae subsp. cibarius JS9 is a facultative anaerobe, Gram-negative, motile bacterium that forms circular colonies and was isolated from Jeotgal .
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 626774
- Matching level: subspecies
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
24763 | <- D.-W. Hyun, Kyung Hee Univ., Seoul, Republic of Korea; JS9 |
67770 | J.-W. Bae; Kyung Hee Univ., South Korea; JS9. |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive132975.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Pseudomonadota
- class: Gammaproteobacteria
- order: Enterobacterales
- family: Morganellaceae
- genus: Proteus
- species: Proteus terrae subsp. cibarius
- full scientific name: Proteus terrae subsp. cibarius (Hyun et al. 2016) Behrendt et al. 2021
synonyms
- @ref: 20215
- synonym: Proteus cibarius
@ref: 24763
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Proteobacteria
class: Gammaproteobacteria
order: Enterobacterales
family: Morganellaceae
genus: Proteus
species: Proteus terrae subsp. cibarius
full scientific name: Proteus terrae subsp. cibarius (Hyun et al. 2016) Behrendt et al. 2021
strain designation: JS9
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 43976
- gram stain: negative
- cell length: 0.5-2.0 µm
- cell width: 0.4-0.7 µm
- cell shape: rod-shaped
- motility: yes
- flagellum arrangement: peritrichous
colony morphology
- @ref: 43976
- colony size: 0.8-1.1 mm
- colony color: white
- colony shape: circular
- incubation period: 2 days
- medium used: Nutrient agar
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
43976 | Nutrient agar (NA) | yes | ||
24763 | BACTO MARINE BROTH (DIFCO 2216) (DSMZ Medium 514) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/514 | Name: BACTO MARINE BROTH (DIFCO 2216) (DSMZ Medium 514) Composition: NaCl 19.45 g/l MgCl2 5.9 g/l Bacto peptone 5.0 g/l Na2SO4 3.24 g/l CaCl2 1.8 g/l Yeast extract 1.0 g/l KCl 0.55 g/l NaHCO3 0.16 g/l Fe(III) citrate 0.1 g/l KBr 0.08 g/l SrCl2 0.034 g/l H3BO3 0.022 g/l Na2HPO4 0.008 g/l Na-silicate 0.004 g/l NaF 0.0024 g/l (NH4)NO3 0.0016 g/l Distilled water |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
43976 | positive | growth | 10-37 | |
43976 | positive | optimum | 30 | mesophilic |
24763 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
67770 | positive | growth | 25 | mesophilic |
culture pH
@ref | ability | type | pH | PH range |
---|---|---|---|---|
43976 | positive | growth | 5.0-10.0 | alkaliphile |
43976 | positive | optimum | 7 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 43976
- oxygen tolerance: facultative anaerobe
halophily
@ref | salt | growth | tested relation | concentration |
---|---|---|---|---|
43976 | NaCl | positive | growth | 0-12 %(w/v) |
43976 | NaCl | positive | optimum | 2 %(w/v) |
observation
- @ref: 67770
- observation: quinones: Q-8, Q-10
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
43976 | 16808 | 2-dehydro-D-gluconate | + | builds acid from |
43976 | 17108 | D-arabinose | + | builds acid from |
43976 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | builds acid from |
43976 | 12936 | D-galactose | + | builds acid from |
43976 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | builds acid from |
43976 | 6731 | melezitose | + | builds acid from |
43976 | 16988 | D-ribose | + | builds acid from |
43976 | 65327 | D-xylose | + | builds acid from |
43976 | 24265 | gluconate | + | builds acid from |
43976 | 15978 | glycerol 3-phosphate | + | builds acid from |
43976 | 17306 | maltose | + | builds acid from |
43976 | 320061 | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | + | builds acid from |
43976 | 506227 | N-acetylglucosamine | + | builds acid from |
43976 | 17992 | sucrose | + | builds acid from |
43976 | 27082 | trehalose | + | builds acid from |
43976 | 32528 | turanose | + | builds acid from |
43976 | 16763 | 2-oxobutanoate | + | energy source |
43976 | 30916 | 2-oxoglutarate | + | energy source |
43976 | 18240 | 4-hydroxy-L-proline | + | energy source |
43976 | 30089 | acetate | + | energy source |
43976 | 17925 | alpha-D-glucose | + | energy source |
43976 | 64552 | 2-hydroxybutyrate | + | energy source |
43976 | 73706 | bromosuccinate | + | energy source |
43976 | 17057 | cellobiose | + | energy source |
43976 | 15570 | D-alanine | + | energy source |
43976 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | energy source |
43976 | 12936 | D-galactose | + | energy source |
43976 | 8391 | D-gluconate | + | energy source |
43976 | 14314 | D-glucose 6-phosphate | + | energy source |
43976 | 16024 | D-mannose | + | energy source |
43976 | 16523 | D-serine | + | energy source |
43976 | 23652 | dextrin | + | energy source |
43976 | 24996 | lactate | + | energy source |
43976 | 15740 | formate | + | energy source |
43976 | 16724 | 4-hydroxybutyrate | + | energy source |
43976 | 14336 | glycerol 1-phosphate | + | energy source |
43976 | 15978 | glycerol 3-phosphate | + | energy source |
43976 | 28087 | glycogen | + | energy source |
43976 | 73804 | glycyl L-aspartic acid | + | energy source |
43976 | 17596 | inosine | + | energy source |
43976 | 21217 | L-alaninamide | + | energy source |
43976 | L-alanine 4-nitroanilide | + | energy source | |
43976 | 73786 | L-alanylglycine | + | energy source |
43976 | 30849 | L-arabinose | + | energy source |
43976 | 17196 | L-asparagine | + | energy source |
43976 | 29991 | L-aspartate | + | energy source |
43976 | 29985 | L-glutamate | + | energy source |
43976 | 15971 | L-histidine | + | energy source |
43976 | 15603 | L-leucine | + | energy source |
43976 | 15729 | L-ornithine | + | energy source |
43976 | 17295 | L-phenylalanine | + | energy source |
43976 | 17203 | L-proline | + | energy source |
43976 | 18183 | L-pyroglutamic acid | + | energy source |
43976 | 17115 | L-serine | + | energy source |
43976 | 16857 | L-threonine | + | energy source |
43976 | 17306 | maltose | + | energy source |
43976 | 51850 | methyl pyruvate | + | energy source |
43976 | 75146 | monomethyl succinate | + | energy source |
43976 | 28037 | N-acetylgalactosamine | + | energy source |
43976 | 506227 | N-acetylglucosamine | + | energy source |
43976 | 73784 | glycyl-l-glutamate | + | energy source |
43976 | 143136 | succinamate | + | energy source |
43976 | 30031 | succinate | + | energy source |
43976 | 17992 | sucrose | + | energy source |
43976 | 17748 | thymidine | + | energy source |
43976 | 32528 | turanose | + | energy source |
43976 | 16704 | uridine | + | energy source |
68368 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
68368 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | fermentation |
68368 | 27613 | amygdalin | - | fermentation |
68368 | 28053 | melibiose | - | fermentation |
68368 | 17992 | sucrose | + | fermentation |
68368 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | - | fermentation |
68368 | 30911 | sorbitol | - | fermentation |
68368 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | fermentation |
68368 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | fermentation |
68368 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | fermentation |
68368 | 5291 | gelatin | + | hydrolysis |
68368 | 27897 | tryptophan | + | energy source |
68368 | 16199 | urea | + | hydrolysis |
68368 | 16947 | citrate | - | assimilation |
68368 | 18257 | ornithine | - | degradation |
68368 | 25094 | lysine | - | degradation |
68368 | 29016 | arginine | - | hydrolysis |
antibiotic resistance
@ref | ChEBI | metabolite | is antibiotic | is resistant | resistance conc. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
43976 | 6104 | kanamycin | yes | yes | 100 µg/mL |
43976 | 28971 | ampicillin | yes | yes | 200 µg/mL |
43976 | 27902 | tetracycline | yes | yes | 30 µg/mL |
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
68368 | 17997 | dinitrogen | no |
68368 | 16301 | nitrite | no |
68368 | 15688 | acetoin | yes |
68368 | 35581 | indole | yes |
metabolite tests
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | voges-proskauer-test | indole test |
---|---|---|---|---|
68368 | 15688 | acetoin | + | |
68368 | 35581 | indole | + |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
43976 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
43976 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
43976 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
43976 | protease | + | |
43976 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
43976 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
43976 | valine arylamidase | + | |
43976 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
43976 | trypsin | + | 3.4.21.4 |
68368 | cytochrome oxidase | - | 1.9.3.1 |
68368 | gelatinase | + | |
68368 | tryptophan deaminase | + | 4.1.99.1 |
68368 | urease | + | 3.5.1.5 |
68368 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
68368 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
68368 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
68368 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
fatty acid profile
fatty acids
@ref fatty acid percentage 43976 C14:0 7.5 43976 C14:0 3OH / C16:1 iso I 6.8 43976 C16:0 28.2 43976 C16:1 2.1 43976 C16:1ω7c / C16:1ω6c 24.3 43976 C17:0 0.5 43976 C17:0 cyclo 7.7 43976 C17:1ω8c 0.6 43976 C18:0 0.5 43976 C18:1ω7c / C18:1ω6c 19.1 43976 C18:1ω9c 0.5 43976 C19:0ω8c cyclo 0.6 - type of FA analysis: whole cell analysis
- incubation medium: Nutrient agar
- agar/liquid: agar
- incubation temperature: 30
- incubation time: 2
- software version: Sherlock 6.2
- library/peak naming table: TSBA6
- system: MIS MIDI
- instrument: Agilent 6890 gas chromatograph
- method/protocol: Sasser, 1990
- cutoff value:
API 20E
@ref | ONPG | ADH Arg | LDC Lys | ODC | CIT | H2S | URE | TDA Trp | IND | VP | GEL | GLU | MAN | INO | Sor | RHA | SAC | MEL | AMY | ARA | OX | NO2 | N2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
24763 | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - |
24763 | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | country | origin.country | continent | enrichment culture | enrichment culture duration | enrichment culture temperature |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
24763 | Jeotgal (Korean traditional fermented seafood) | Republic of Korea | KOR | Asia | |||
43976 | Korean fermented seafood, Jeotgal | Nutrient agar | 3 days | 25 | |||
67770 | Korean fermented seafood, Jeotgal | Republic of Korea | KOR | Asia |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Engineered | #Food production | #Seafood |
#Engineered | #Food production | #Fermented |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_739.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_6;96_12;97_12;98_14;99_739&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Proteus
- 16S sequence: FJ796245
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 89
- soil counts: 4
- aquatic counts: 10
- animal counts: 74
- plant counts: 1
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 24763
- biosafety level: 1
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 24763
- description: Proteus cibarius strain JS9 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: FJ796245
- length: 1476
- database: ena
- NCBI tax ID: 626774
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Proteus cibarius strain JCM 30699 | 626774.3 | wgs | patric | 626774 |
66792 | Proteus cibarius JCM 30699 | 2905324704 | draft | img | 626774 |
67770 | Proteus terrae subsp. cibarius JCM 30699 | GCA_003144495 | contig | ncbi | 626774 |
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
43976 | 39 | real time PCR (RTD-PCR) |
24763 | 39.0 | fluorimetric |
67770 | 39 | thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm) |
67770 | 37.8 | genome sequence analysis |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
gram-positive | no | 98.677 | no |
anaerobic | no | 96.894 | no |
halophile | no | 90.099 | no |
spore-forming | no | 96.314 | no |
glucose-util | yes | 90.268 | no |
thermophile | no | 99.077 | yes |
flagellated | yes | 73.271 | yes |
aerobic | no | 57.136 | yes |
motile | yes | 88.975 | yes |
glucose-ferment | yes | 88.529 | yes |
External links
@ref: 24763
culture collection no.: DSM 100173, JCM 30699, KACC 18404
straininfo link
- @ref: 91251
- straininfo: 402545
literature
- topic: Phylogeny
- Pubmed-ID: 26944634
- title: Proteus cibarius sp. nov., a swarming bacterium from Jeotgal, a traditional Korean fermented seafood, and emended description of the genus Proteus.
- authors: Hyun DW, Jung MJ, Kim MS, Shin NR, Kim PS, Whon TW, Bae JW
- journal: Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
- DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.001002
- year: 2016
- mesh: Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Fermentation, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, Proteus/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Seafood/*microbiology, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Ubiquinone/analogs & derivatives/chemistry
- topic2: Transcriptome
Reference
@id | authors | title | doi/url | catalogue | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | |||
24763 | Curators of the DSMZ | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-100173 | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 100173) | |||
43976 | Dong-Wook Hyun, Mi-Ja Jung, Min-Soo Kim, Na-Ri Shin, Pil Soo Kim, Tae Woong Whon, Jin-Woo Bae | Proteus cibarius sp. nov., a swarming bacterium from Jeotgal, a traditional Korean fermented seafood, and emended description of the genus Proteus | 10.1099/ijsem.0.001002 | IJSEM 66: 2158-2164 2016 | 26944634 | |
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | |||
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
68368 | Automatically annotated from API 20E | |||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | https://microbeatlas.org/ | |||
91251 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | 10.60712/SI-ID402545.1 |