Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 13270
Type strain:
Species: Haloechinothrix halophila
Strain history: S.-K. Tang YIM 93223.
NCBI tax ID(s): 592678 (strain), 1069073 (species)
General
@ref: 15796
BacDive-ID: 13270
DSM-Number: 45216
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, spore-forming, mesophilic, Gram-positive
description: Haloechinothrix halophila DSM 45216 is an aerobe, spore-forming, mesophilic bacterium that was isolated from salt lake.
NCBI tax id
NCBI tax id | Matching level |
---|---|
592678 | strain |
1069073 | species |
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
15796 | <- S.-K. Tang, YIM; YIM 93223 |
67770 | S.-K. Tang YIM 93223. |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive13270.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Actinomycetota
- class: Actinomycetes
- order: Pseudonocardiales
- family: Pseudonocardiaceae
- genus: Haloechinothrix
- species: Haloechinothrix halophila
- full scientific name: Haloechinothrix halophila (Tang et al. 2010) Nouioui et al. 2018
synonyms
- @ref: 20215
- synonym: Amycolatopsis halophila
@ref: 15796
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Actinobacteria
class: Actinobacteria
order: Actinomycetales
family: Pseudonocardiaceae
genus: Haloechinothrix
species: Haloechinothrix halophila
full scientific name: Haloechinothrix halophila (Tang et al. 2010) Nouioui et al. 2018
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | gram stain | motility | confidence |
---|---|---|---|
29403 | positive | ||
69480 | no | 92.355 | |
69480 | positive | 100 |
colony morphology
@ref | colony color | incubation period | medium used |
---|---|---|---|
21392 | Sand yellow (1002) | 10-14 days | ISP 2 |
21392 | Light ivory (1015) | 10-14 days | ISP 3 |
21392 | Light ivory (1015) | 10-14 days | ISP 4 |
21392 | Light ivory (1015) - Ivory (1014) | 10-14 days | ISP 5 |
21392 | Ivory (1014) - Brown beige (1011) | 10-14 days | ISP 7 |
21392 | Dahlia yellow (1033) | 10-14 days | Suter with tyrosine |
21392 | Dahlia yellow (1033) | 10-14 days | Suter without tyrosine |
multicellular morphology
@ref | forms multicellular complex | medium name |
---|---|---|
21392 | no | ISP 2 |
21392 | no | ISP 3 |
21392 | no | ISP 4 |
21392 | no | ISP 5 |
21392 | no | ISP 7 |
21392 | no | Suter with tyrosine |
21392 | no | Suter without tyrosine |
multimedia
- @ref: 15796
- multimedia content: https://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/photos/DSM_45216.jpg
- caption: Medium 514 37°C
- intellectual property rights: © Leibniz-Institut DSMZ
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
15796 | BACTO MARINE BROTH (DIFCO 2216) (DSMZ Medium 514) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/514 | Name: BACTO MARINE BROTH (DIFCO 2216) (DSMZ Medium 514) Composition: NaCl 19.45 g/l MgCl2 5.9 g/l Bacto peptone 5.0 g/l Na2SO4 3.24 g/l CaCl2 1.8 g/l Yeast extract 1.0 g/l KCl 0.55 g/l NaHCO3 0.16 g/l Fe(III) citrate 0.1 g/l KBr 0.08 g/l SrCl2 0.034 g/l H3BO3 0.022 g/l Na2HPO4 0.008 g/l Na-silicate 0.004 g/l NaF 0.0024 g/l (NH4)NO3 0.0016 g/l Distilled water |
21392 | ISP 2 | yes | Name: ISP 2 / Yeast Malt Agar (5265); 5265 Composition Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Preparation: Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.0 Usage: Maintenance and Taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
21392 | ISP 3 | yes | Name: ISP 3; 5315 Composition Dog oat flakes 20.0 g/l Trace element solution (5314) 2.5 ml/l Agar 18.0 g/l Preparation: Oat flakes are cooked for 20 minutes, trace element solution and agar are added (in the case of non rolled oat flakes the suspension has to bee filtrated). Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.8 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy (e.g. SEM As liquid medium for metabolite production) Organisms: All Actinomycetes Trace element solution 5314 Name: Trace element solution 5314; 5314 Composition CaCl2 x H2O 3.0 g/l Fe-III-citrate 1.0 g/l MnSO4 0.2 g/l ZnCl2 0.1 g/l CuSO4 x 5 H2O 0.025 g/l Sodium tetra borate 0.2 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.004 g/l Sodium molybdate 0.01 g/l Preparation: Use double destillated water. Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Trace element solution for different media Organisms: | |
21392 | ISP 4 | yes | Name: ISP 4; DSM 547 Solution I: Difco soluble starch, 10.0 g. Make a paste of the starch with a small amount of cold distilled water and bring to a volume of 500 ml. Solution II: CaCO3 2.0 g K2HPO4 (anhydrous) 1.0 g MgSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g NaCl 1.0 g (NH4)2SO4 2.0 g Distilled water 500.0 ml Trace salt solution (see below) 1.0 ml The pH should be between 7.0 and 7.4. Do not adjust if it is within this range. Mix solutions I and II together. Add 20.0 g agar. Liquify agar by steaming at 100°C for 10 to 20 min. Trace element solution: FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.1 g ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g Distilled water 100.0 ml | |
21392 | ISP 5 | yes | Name: ISP 5 (5323) Composition L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l Glycerol 10.0 g/l K2HPO4 1.0 g/l Salt solution (see preparation) 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 g/l Preparation: Salt solution 1.0 g FeSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 1.0 g ZNSO4 x 7 H2O in 100 ml water Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.2 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
21392 | ISP 7 | yes | Name: ISP 7 (5322) Composition Glycerol 15.0 g/l L-Tyrosine 0.5 g/l L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l K2HPO4 0.5 g/l NaCl 0.5 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.01 g/l Trace element solution 5343 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.3 Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
21392 | Suter with tyrosine | yes | Name: Synthetically suter medium (5337) with and without tyrosine - see Kutzner,H.J., R. M. Kroppensted and F. Korn-Wendisch. (1986) Composition: Glycerol 15.0 g/l Tyrosine 1.0 (optional, see preparation comment) L-arginine 5.0 g/l L-glutamic acid 5.0 g/l L-methionine 0.3 g/l L-isoleucine 0.3 g/l K2HPO4 0.5 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.2 g/l Agar 20.0 g/l Trace element solution (5341) 1.0 ml Composition of Trace element solution (5341): CuSO4 x 5 H2O 10.0 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 10.0 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 10.0 g/l ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 10.0 g/l MnSO4 x 7 H2O 40.0 g/l Preparation: Control medium is prepared without tyrosine Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Production of melanoid pigment Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
21392 | Suter without tyrosine | yes | Name: Synthetically suter medium (5337) with and without tyrosine - see Kutzner,H.J., R. M. Kroppensted and F. Korn-Wendisch. (1986) Composition: Glycerol 15.0 g/l Tyrosine 1.0 (optional, see preparation comment) L-arginine 5.0 g/l L-glutamic acid 5.0 g/l L-methionine 0.3 g/l L-isoleucine 0.3 g/l K2HPO4 0.5 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.2 g/l Agar 20.0 g/l Trace element solution (5341) 1.0 ml Composition of Trace element solution (5341): CuSO4 x 5 H2O 10.0 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 10.0 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 10.0 g/l ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 10.0 g/l MnSO4 x 7 H2O 40.0 g/l Preparation: Control medium is prepared without tyrosine Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Production of melanoid pigment Organisms: All Actinomycetes |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
15796 | positive | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
29403 | positive | growth | 25-45 | |
29403 | positive | optimum | 37 | mesophilic |
67770 | positive | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
culture pH
@ref | ability | type | pH |
---|---|---|---|
29403 | positive | growth | 06-08 |
29403 | positive | optimum | 7 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 29403
- oxygen tolerance: aerobe
spore formation
@ref | spore formation | confidence |
---|---|---|
29403 | yes | |
69480 | yes | 92.398 |
halophily
@ref | salt | growth | tested relation | concentration |
---|---|---|---|---|
21392 | NaCl | positive | maximum | 5 % |
29403 | NaCl | positive | growth | 01-15 % |
29403 | NaCl | positive | optimum | 5 % |
observation
- @ref: 67770
- observation: quinones: MK-8(H4)
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
21392 | 22599 | arabinose | - | |
21392 | 17992 | sucrose | - | |
21392 | 18222 | xylose | - | |
21392 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | |
21392 | 37684 | mannose | - | |
21392 | 28757 | fructose | - | |
21392 | 26546 | rhamnose | - | |
21392 | 16634 | raffinose | - | |
21392 | 62968 | cellulose | + | |
29403 | 28260 | galactose | + | carbon source |
29403 | 17754 | glycerol | + | carbon source |
29403 | 16634 | raffinose | + | carbon source |
29403 | 26546 | rhamnose | + | carbon source |
29403 | 27082 | trehalose | + | carbon source |
29403 | 53258 | sodium citrate | + | carbon source |
29403 | 17151 | xylitol | + | carbon source |
68379 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
68379 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
68379 | 16199 | urea | + | hydrolysis |
68379 | 5291 | gelatin | + | hydrolysis |
68379 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 16988 | D-ribose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | fermentation |
68379 | 17306 | maltose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 17716 | lactose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 17992 | sucrose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 28087 | glycogen | - | fermentation |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
29403 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
29403 | gelatinase | + | |
68379 | gelatinase | + | |
68379 | urease | + | 3.5.1.5 |
68379 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68379 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | + | 3.2.1.52 |
68379 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
68379 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68379 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68379 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68379 | pyrrolidonyl arylamidase | + | 3.4.19.3 |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | + | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | + | |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | + | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
API coryne
@ref | NIT | PYZ | PYRA | PAL | beta GUR | beta GAL | alpha GLU | beta NAG | ESC | URE | GEL | GLU | RIB | XYL | MAN | MAL | LAC | SAC | GLYG |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
21392 | - | +/- | + | + | - | - | - | + | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
API zym
@ref | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
21392 | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
15796 | salt lake | Xinjiang Province | China | CHN | Asia |
67770 | Soil from a salt lake (Qijiaojing Lake) | Xinjiang Province, north-west China | China | CHN | Asia |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Environmental | #Aquatic | #Lake (large) |
#Condition | #Saline |
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 15796
- biosafety level: 1
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 15796
- description: Amycolatopsis halophila YIM 93223 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: FJ606836
- length: 1530
- database: ena
- NCBI tax ID: 592678
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Amycolatopsis halophila YIM 93223 | 592678.3 | wgs | patric | 592678 |
66792 | Haloechinothrix halophila YIM 93223 | 2512564011 | draft | img | 592678 |
67770 | Haloechinothrix halophila YIM 93223 | GCA_000504245 | scaffold | ncbi | 592678 |
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
15796 | 66.1 | high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) |
29403 | 66.1 | |
67770 | 67.8 | genome sequence analysis |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
spore-forming | yes | 80 | no |
gram-positive | yes | 85.856 | no |
anaerobic | no | 98.651 | no |
halophile | yes | 63.446 | no |
spore-forming | yes | 52.743 | no |
glucose-util | yes | 87.789 | no |
thermophile | no | 94.917 | yes |
flagellated | no | 98.244 | no |
aerobic | yes | 89.156 | yes |
motile | no | 92.61 | no |
glucose-ferment | no | 92.655 | no |
External links
@ref: 15796
culture collection no.: DSM 45216, KCTC 19403, YIM 93223, JCM 18118
straininfo link
- @ref: 82474
- straininfo: 404701
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 19666809 | Amycolatopsis halophila sp. nov., a halophilic actinomycete isolated from a salt lake. | Tang SK, Wang Y, Guan TW, Lee JC, Kim CJ, Li WJ | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.012427-0 | 2009 | Actinomycetales/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification/physiology, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, China, DNA, Bacterial/analysis, DNA, Ribosomal/analysis, Fatty Acids/analysis, Fresh Water/chemistry/*microbiology, Genes, rRNA, Genotype, Molecular Sequence Data, Phenotype, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Sodium Chloride, Species Specificity | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 21317279 | Amycolatopsis salitolerans sp. nov., a filamentous actinomycete isolated from a hypersaline habitat. | Guan TW, Xia ZF, Tang SK, Wu N, Chen ZJ, Huang Y, Ruan JS, Li WJ, Zhang LL | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.030031-0 | 2011 | Actinomycetales/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification/physiology, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Carbohydrates/analysis, China, Cluster Analysis, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics, *Environmental Microbiology, Fatty Acids/analysis, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Vitamin K 2/analysis | Genetics |
30319584 | Revisiting the Taxonomic Status of the Biomedically and Industrially Important Genus Amycolatopsis, Using a Phylogenomic Approach. | Sangal V, Goodfellow M, Blom J, Tan GYA, Klenk HP, Sutcliffe IC | Front Microbiol | 10.3389/fmicb.2018.02281 | 2018 |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | ID_cross_reference | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
15796 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 45216) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-45216 | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
21392 | Wink, J. | http://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/wink_pdf/DSM45216.pdf | Compendium of Actinobacteria. HZI-Helmholtz-Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig | |||
29403 | Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N. | 10.1128/mSphere.00237-17 | Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information | 25810 | 28776041 | |
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
68379 | Automatically annotated from API Coryne | |||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
82474 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID404701.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers |