Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 132628

Type strain: Yes

Species: Thiomicrorhabdus hydrogeniphila

Strain history: T. Watsuji; JAMSTEC, Japan; MAS2.

NCBI tax ID(s): 1572581 (species)

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General

@ref: 24417

BacDive-ID: 132628

DSM-Number: 100274

keywords: 16S sequence, Bacteria, obligate aerobe, chemolithoheterotroph, Gram-negative, motile, rod-shaped

description: Thiomicrorhabdus hydrogeniphila DSM 100274 is an obligate aerobe, chemolithoheterotroph, Gram-negative bacterium that was isolated from tank containing surface seawater and a block of beef tallow added as organic material.

NCBI tax id

  • NCBI tax id: 1572581
  • Matching level: species

strain history

@refhistory
24417<- T. Watsuji, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Sci. and Technol. (JAMSTEC), Yokosuka; MAS2
67770T. Watsuji; JAMSTEC, Japan; MAS2.

doi: 10.13145/bacdive132628.20230509.8.1

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/bacteria
  • keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
  • domain: Bacteria
  • phylum: Pseudomonadota
  • class: Gammaproteobacteria
  • order: Beggiatoales
  • family: Piscirickettsiaceae
  • genus: Thiomicrorhabdus
  • species: Thiomicrorhabdus hydrogeniphila
  • full scientific name: Thiomicrorhabdus hydrogeniphila (Watsuji et al. 2016) Boden et al. 2017
  • synonyms

    • @ref: 20215
    • synonym: Thiomicrospira hydrogeniphila

@ref: 24417

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Proteobacteria

class: Gammaproteobacteria

order: Thiotrichales

family: Piscirickettsiaceae

genus: Thiomicrorhabdus

species: Thiomicrorhabdus hydrogeniphila

full scientific name: Thiomicrorhabdus hydrogeniphila (Watsuji et al. 2016) Boden et al. 2017

type strain: yes

Morphology

cell morphology

  • @ref: 43576
  • gram stain: negative
  • cell length: 0.9-1.8 µm
  • cell width: 0.3-0.5 µm
  • cell shape: rod-shaped
  • motility: yes
  • flagellum arrangement: monotrichous, polar

colony morphology

  • @ref: 43576
  • colony color: White cream
  • medium used: Thiosulfate-agar

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

@refnamegrowthlinkcomposition
43576Thiosulfate-agaryes
24417THIOMICROSPIRA PELOPHILA MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 142)yeshttps://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/142Name: THIOMICROSPIRA PELOPHILA MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 142) Composition: NaCl 24.8756 g/l Na2S2O3 x 5 H2O 4.97512 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 1.49254 g/l (NH4)2SO4 0.995025 g/l K2HPO4 0.497512 g/l Na2-EDTA 0.00995025 g/l ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.00437811 g/l Bromothymol blue 0.0039801 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.00110249 g/l MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.00100697 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.000995025 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.000320398 g/l CuSO4 x 5 H2O 0.000312438 g/l Pyridoxine hydrochloride 0.000298507 g/l (NH4)6Mo7O24 x 4 H2O 0.000218905 g/l Nicotinic acid 0.000199005 g/l Thiamine-HCl x 2 H2O 0.000199005 g/l Vitamin B12 9.95025e-05 g/l Calcium pantothenate 9.95025e-05 g/l p-Aminobenzoic acid 7.9602e-05 g/l D-(+)-biotin 1.99005e-05 g/l Distilled water

culture temp

@refgrowthtypetemperaturerange
43576positivegrowth2-40
43576positiveoptimum30mesophilic
24417positivegrowth28mesophilic
67770positivegrowth25mesophilic

culture pH

@refabilitytypepH
43576positivegrowth5-8
43576positiveoptimum6

Physiology and metabolism

oxygen tolerance

  • @ref: 43576
  • oxygen tolerance: obligate aerobe

nutrition type

  • @ref: 43576
  • type: chemolithoheterotroph

halophily

@refsaltgrowthtested relationconcentration
43576NaClpositivegrowth0.30-1.380 M
43576NaClpositiveoptimum0.27 M

metabolite utilization

@refChebi-IDmetaboliteutilization activitykind of utilization tested
4357629034ferric iron-electron acceptor
43576ferrihydrite-electron acceptor
4357629806fumarate-electron acceptor
4357617632nitrate-electron acceptor
4357616301nitrite-electron acceptor
4357615075selenate-electron acceptor
4357615379dioxygen-nitrogen source
4357617632nitrate-nitrogen source
4357616301nitrite-nitrogen source
4357615379dioxygen+electron acceptor
4357628938ammonium+nitrogen source

antibiotic resistance

@refChEBImetaboliteis antibioticis sensitivesensitivity conc.is resistantresistance conc.
4357628971ampicillinyesyes50 µg/mL
4357617698chloramphenicolyesyes50 µg/mL
435766104kanamycinyesyes50 µg/mL
4357628077rifampicinyesyes50 µg/mL
4357617076streptomycinyesyes50 µg/mL
4357628001vancomycinyesyes50 µg/mL

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

isolation

@refsample typegeographic locationcountryorigin.countrycontinentlatitudelongitude
24417tank containing surface seawater and a block of beef tallow added as organic materialTokyo BayJapanJPNAsia35.3196139.651
43576enrichment cultures, inoculated with slurry obtained from a silfidic tank containing surface seawater from Tokyo Bay, supplemented with a block of beef tallow (350 g/L)
67770Surface seawater of Tokyo BayJapanJPNAsia

isolation source categories

Cat1Cat2Cat3
#Engineered#Built environment#Container (Reservoir)
#Engineered#Food production#Meat
#Engineered#Laboratory#Lab enrichment
#Environmental#Aquatic#Marine
#Environmental#Aquatic#Surface water
#Host#Mammals#Bovinae (Cow, Cattle)

taxonmaps

  • @ref: 69479
  • File name: preview.99_82276.png
  • url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_118;96_339;97_378;98_2338;99_82276&stattab=map
  • Last taxonomy: Thiomicrorhabdus hydrogeniphila
  • 16S sequence: LC010781
  • Sequence Identity:
  • Total samples: 94
  • aquatic counts: 91
  • animal counts: 3

Safety information

risk assessment

  • @ref: 24417
  • biosafety level: 1
  • biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)

Sequence information

16S sequences

  • @ref: 24417
  • description: Thiomicrorhabdus hydrogeniphila gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence
  • accession: LC010781
  • length: 1470
  • database: ena
  • NCBI tax ID: 1572581

GC content

  • @ref: 24417
  • GC-content: 39.6
  • method: high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)

External links

@ref: 24417

culture collection no.: DSM 100274, JCM 30760, MAS 2

straininfo link

  • @ref: 90942
  • straininfo: 408286

literature

topicPubmed-IDtitleauthorsjournalDOIyearmeshtopic2
Phylogeny27334912Thiomicrospira hydrogeniphila sp. nov., an aerobic, hydrogen- and sulfur-oxidizing chemolithoautotroph isolated from a seawater tank containing a block of beef tallow.Watsuji TO, Hada E, Miyazaki M, Ichimura M, Takai KInt J Syst Evol Microbiol10.1099/ijsem.0.0012502016Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, *Fats, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Hydrogen/metabolism, Oxidation-Reduction, *Phylogeny, Piscirickettsiaceae/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Seawater/*microbiology, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sulfur/metabolism, Thiosulfates/metabolism, TokyoMetabolism
Phylogeny28920830Reclassification of Thiomicrospira hydrogeniphila (Watsuji et al. 2016) to Thiomicrorhabdus hydrogeniphila comb. nov., with emended description of Thiomicrorhabdus (Boden et al., 2017).Boden R, Scott KM, Rae AW, Hutt LPInt J Syst Evol Microbiol10.1099/ijsem.0.0022792017Bacterial Typing Techniques, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Hydrogen/metabolism, Oxidation-Reduction, *Phylogeny, Piscirickettsiaceae/*classification, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sulfur/metabolism, Thiosulfates/metabolismMetabolism
Phylogeny31613743Thiomicrorhabdus indica sp. nov., an obligately chemolithoautotrophic, sulfur-oxidizing bacterium isolated from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent environment.Liu X, Jiang L, Hu Q, Lyu J, Shao ZInt J Syst Evol Microbiol10.1099/ijsem.0.0037442020Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Hydrothermal Vents/*microbiology, Indian Ocean, Oxidation-Reduction, *Phylogeny, Piscirickettsiaceae/*classification/isolation & purification, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Seawater/*microbiology, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sulfur, ThiosulfatesTranscriptome
Phylogeny33502307Thiomicrorhabdus sediminis sp. nov. and Thiomicrorhabdus xiamenensis sp. nov., novel sulfur-oxidizing bacteria isolated from coastal sediments and an emended description of the genus Thiomicrorhabdus.Liu X, Chen B, Lai Q, Shao Z, Jiang LInt J Syst Evol Microbiol10.1099/ijsem.0.0046602021Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, China, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Geologic Sediments/*microbiology, Oxidation-Reduction, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, Piscirickettsiaceae/*classification/isolation & purification, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Seawater/*microbiology, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sulfur, Sulfur-Reducing Bacteria/*classification/isolation & purificationEnzymology

Reference

@idauthorstitledoi/urlcataloguejournalpubmed
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ10.1099/ijsem.0.004332
24417Curators of the DSMZhttps://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-100274Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 100274)
43576Rich Boden, Kathleen M. Scott, Alexander W. Rae, Lee P. HuttReclassification of Thiomicrospira hydrogeniphila (Watsuji et al. 2016) to Thiomicrorhabdus hydrogenophila comb. nov., with emended description of Thiomicrorhabdus (Boden et al., 2017)10.1099/ijsem.0.002279IJSEM 67: 4205-4209 201728920830
67770Curators of the JCMhttps://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/
69479João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.MicrobeAtlas 1.0 betahttps://microbeatlas.org/
90942Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers10.60712/SI-ID408286.1