Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 13240
Type strain:
Species: Amycolatopsis keratiniphila
Strain Designation: FH 1893
Strain history: DSM 44586 <-- J. Wink FH 1893 <-- Höchst India Ltd..
NCBI tax ID(s): 208442 (subspecies)
General
@ref: 11901
BacDive-ID: 13240
DSM-Number: 44586
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, spore-forming, mesophilic, Gram-positive
description: Amycolatopsis keratiniphila FH 1893 is a spore-forming, mesophilic, Gram-positive bacterium that was isolated from soil sample.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 208442
- Matching level: subspecies
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
11901 | <- J. Wink, Aventis; FH 1893 <- Höchst India Ltd. |
67770 | DSM 44586 <-- J. Wink FH 1893 <-- Höchst India Ltd.. |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive13240.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Actinomycetota
- class: Actinomycetes
- order: Pseudonocardiales
- family: Pseudonocardiaceae
- genus: Amycolatopsis
- species: Amycolatopsis keratiniphila
- full scientific name: Amycolatopsis keratiniphila Al-Musallam et al. 2003
synonyms
- @ref: 20215
- synonym: Amycolatopsis keratiniphila subsp. nogabecina
@ref: 11901
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Actinobacteria
class: Actinobacteria
order: Actinomycetales
family: Pseudonocardiaceae
genus: Amycolatopsis
species: Amycolatopsis keratiniphila subsp. keratiniphila
full scientific name: Amycolatopsis keratiniphila subsp. keratiniphila (Al-Musallam et al. 2003) Wink et al. 2003
strain designation: FH 1893
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 69480
- gram stain: positive
- confidence: 100
colony morphology
@ref | colony color | incubation period | medium used |
---|---|---|---|
20075 | Sand yellow (1002) | 10-14 days | ISP 2 |
20075 | Sand yellow (1002) | 10-14 days | ISP 3 |
20075 | Beige (1001) | 10-14 days | ISP 4 |
20075 | Beige (1001) | 10-14 days | ISP 5 |
20075 | Sand yellow (1002) | 10-14 days | ISP 6 |
20075 | Beige (1001) | 10-14 days | ISP 7 |
multicellular morphology
@ref | forms multicellular complex | medium name |
---|---|---|
20075 | no | ISP 2 |
20075 | no | ISP 3 |
20075 | no | ISP 4 |
20075 | no | ISP 5 |
20075 | no | ISP 6 |
20075 | no | ISP 7 |
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
11901 | GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/65 | Name: GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65) Composition: Agar 18.0 g/l Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l CaCO3 2.0 g/l Distilled water |
20075 | ISP 2 | yes | Name: ISP 2 / Yeast Malt Agar (5265); 5265 Composition Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Preparation: Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.0 Usage: Maintenance and Taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
20075 | ISP 3 | yes | Name: ISP 3; 5315 Composition Dog oat flakes 20.0 g/l Trace element solution (5314) 2.5 ml/l Agar 18.0 g/l Preparation: Oat flakes are cooked for 20 minutes, trace element solution and agar are added (in the case of non rolled oat flakes the suspension has to bee filtrated). Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.8 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy (e.g. SEM As liquid medium for metabolite production) Organisms: All Actinomycetes Trace element solution 5314 Name: Trace element solution 5314; 5314 Composition CaCl2 x H2O 3.0 g/l Fe-III-citrate 1.0 g/l MnSO4 0.2 g/l ZnCl2 0.1 g/l CuSO4 x 5 H2O 0.025 g/l Sodium tetra borate 0.2 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.004 g/l Sodium molybdate 0.01 g/l Preparation: Use double destillated water. Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Trace element solution for different media Organisms: | |
20075 | ISP 4 | yes | Name: ISP 4; DSM 547 Solution I: Difco soluble starch, 10.0 g. Make a paste of the starch with a small amount of cold distilled water and bring to a volume of 500 ml. Solution II: CaCO3 2.0 g K2HPO4 (anhydrous) 1.0 g MgSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g NaCl 1.0 g (NH4)2SO4 2.0 g Distilled water 500.0 ml Trace salt solution (see below) 1.0 ml The pH should be between 7.0 and 7.4. Do not adjust if it is within this range. Mix solutions I and II together. Add 20.0 g agar. Liquify agar by steaming at 100°C for 10 to 20 min. Trace element solution: FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.1 g ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g Distilled water 100.0 ml | |
20075 | ISP 5 | yes | Name: ISP 5 (5323) Composition L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l Glycerol 10.0 g/l K2HPO4 1.0 g/l Salt solution (see preparation) 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 g/l Preparation: Salt solution 1.0 g FeSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 1.0 g ZNSO4 x 7 H2O in 100 ml water Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.2 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
20075 | ISP 6 | yes | Name: ISP 6 (5318) Composition Peptone 15.0 g/l Proteose peptose 5.0 g/l Ferric ammonium citrate 0.5 g/l Sodium glycerophosphate 1.0 g/l Sodium thiosulfate 0.08 g/l Yeast extract 1.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
20075 | ISP 7 | yes | Name: ISP 7 (5322) Composition Glycerol 15.0 g/l L-Tyrosine 0.5 g/l L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l K2HPO4 0.5 g/l NaCl 0.5 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.01 g/l Trace element solution 5343 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.3 Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
11901 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
20075 | positive | optimum | 28 | mesophilic |
67770 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
Physiology and metabolism
spore formation
@ref | spore formation | confidence |
---|---|---|
69481 | yes | 90 |
69480 | yes | 100 |
compound production
@ref | compound |
---|---|
11901 | nogabecin |
20075 | Nogabecin (=Actinoidin B). |
67770 | Nogabecin |
observation
- @ref: 67770
- observation: quinones: MK-9(H4)
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
20075 | 17234 | glucose | + | |
20075 | 22599 | arabinose | + | |
20075 | 17992 | sucrose | + | |
20075 | 18222 | xylose | + | |
20075 | 17268 | myo-inositol | + | |
20075 | 29864 | mannitol | + | |
20075 | 28757 | fructose | + | |
20075 | 26546 | rhamnose | + | |
20075 | 16634 | raffinose | - | |
20075 | 62968 | cellulose | + | |
68368 | 5291 | gelatin | + | hydrolysis |
68368 | 27897 | tryptophan | - | energy source |
68368 | 16199 | urea | + | hydrolysis |
68368 | 16947 | citrate | + | assimilation |
68368 | 18257 | ornithine | + | degradation |
68368 | 25094 | lysine | + | degradation |
68368 | 29016 | arginine | + | hydrolysis |
68379 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
68379 | 4853 | esculin | + | hydrolysis |
68379 | 16199 | urea | + | hydrolysis |
68379 | 5291 | gelatin | + | hydrolysis |
68379 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 16988 | D-ribose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | fermentation |
68379 | 17306 | maltose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 17716 | lactose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 17992 | sucrose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 28087 | glycogen | - | fermentation |
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
68368 | 15688 | acetoin | no |
68368 | 35581 | indole | no |
68368 | 16136 | hydrogen sulfide | no |
metabolite tests
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | voges-proskauer-test | indole test |
---|---|---|---|---|
68368 | 15688 | acetoin | - | |
68368 | 35581 | indole | - |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
68379 | gelatinase | + | |
68379 | urease | + | 3.5.1.5 |
68379 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
68379 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | + | 3.2.1.52 |
68379 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68379 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
68379 | beta-glucuronidase | + | 3.2.1.31 |
68379 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68379 | pyrrolidonyl arylamidase | + | 3.4.19.3 |
68379 | pyrazinamidase | - | 3.5.1.B15 |
68368 | gelatinase | + | |
68368 | tryptophan deaminase | - | 4.1.99.1 |
68368 | urease | + | 3.5.1.5 |
68368 | ornithine decarboxylase | + | 4.1.1.17 |
68368 | lysine decarboxylase | + | 4.1.1.18 |
68368 | arginine dihydrolase | + | 3.5.3.6 |
68368 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | - | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | + | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | + | |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | trypsin | + | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | + | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | + | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | + | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
API coryne
@ref | NIT | PYZ | PYRA | PAL | beta GUR | beta GAL | alpha GLU | beta NAG | ESC | URE | GEL | GLU | RIB | XYL | MAN | MAL | LAC | SAC | GLYG |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
20075 | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
API zym
@ref | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
20075 | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | - |
API 20E
@ref | ONPG | ADH Arg | LDC Lys | ODC | CIT | H2S | URE | TDA Trp | IND | VP | GEL |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
20075 | + | + | + | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | + |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | country | origin.country | continent |
---|---|---|---|---|
11901 | soil sample | India | IND | Asia |
67770 | Soil | India | IND | Asia |
isolation source categories
- Cat1: #Environmental
- Cat2: #Terrestrial
- Cat3: #Soil
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_4024.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_10;96_408;97_462;98_1734;99_4024&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Amycolatopsis
- 16S sequence: AJ508238
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 1433
- soil counts: 689
- aquatic counts: 30
- animal counts: 79
- plant counts: 635
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
11901 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
20075 | 1 | German classification |
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 11901
- description: Amycolatopsis nogabecetica 16S rRNA gene, type strain DSM 44586T
- accession: AJ508238
- length: 1471
- database: ena
- NCBI tax ID: 208442
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Amycolatopsis keratiniphila FH 1893 | GCA_900105855 | chromosome | ncbi | 129921 |
66792 | Amycolatopsis keratiniphila strain FH 1893 | 129921.3 | complete | patric | 129921 |
66792 | Amycolatopsis keratiniphila nogabecina DSM 44586 | 2634166275 | draft | img | 129921 |
67770 | Amycolatopsis keratiniphila subsp. nogabecina FH 1893 | GCA_001953855 | scaffold | ncbi | 208442 |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
spore-forming | yes | 90 | no |
motile | no | 93.44 | no |
gram-positive | yes | 85.215 | no |
anaerobic | no | 99.501 | no |
aerobic | yes | 94.83 | no |
halophile | no | 91.289 | no |
spore-forming | yes | 93.299 | no |
thermophile | no | 98.988 | no |
glucose-util | yes | 88.734 | no |
flagellated | no | 96.925 | no |
glucose-ferment | no | 93.043 | no |
External links
@ref: 11901
culture collection no.: DSM 44586, CIP 107964, JCM 12671, NRRL B-24206
straininfo link
- @ref: 82445
- straininfo: 97664
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 12747408 | Three new antibiotic producing species of the genus Amycolatopsis, Amycolatopsis balhimycina sp. nov., A. tolypomycina sp. nov., A. vancoresmycina sp. nov., and description of Amycolatopsis keratiniphila subsp. keratiniphila subsp. nov. and A. keratiniphila subsp. nogabecina subsp. nov. | Wink JM, Kroppenstedt RM, Ganguli BN, Nadkarni SR, Schumann P, Seibert G, Stackebrandt E | Syst Appl Microbiol | 10.1078/072320203322337290 | 2003 | Actinomycetales/*classification/genetics/metabolism/ultrastructure, Anti-Bacterial Agents/*biosynthesis, Culture Media/chemistry, Molecular Sequence Data, Phenotype, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/analysis/genetics, Soil Microbiology | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 22771685 | Amycolatopsis magusensis sp. nov., isolated from soil. | Camas M, Sahin N, Sazak A, Sproer C, Klenk HP | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.042770-0 | 2012 | Actinomycetales/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Cyprus, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Diaminopimelic Acid/analysis, Fatty Acids/analysis, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Peptidoglycan/analysis, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology, Vitamin K 2/analogs & derivatives/analysis | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 33598876 | Amycolatopsis pittospori sp. nov., an endophytic actinobacterium isolated from native apricot tree and genome mining revealed the biosynthesis potential as antibiotic producer and plant growth promoter. | Kaewkla O, Franco CMM | Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek | 10.1007/s10482-021-01519-5 | 2021 | *Actinomycetales/genetics, Amycolatopsis, Anti-Bacterial Agents, Bacterial Typing Techniques, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/analysis, Humans, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phylogeny, *Prunus armeniaca, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Vitamin K 2 | Pathogenicity |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title |
---|---|---|---|---|
11901 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 44586) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-44586 | |
20075 | Wink, J. | http://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/wink_pdf/DSM44586.pdf | Compendium of Actinobacteria. HZI-Helmholtz-Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig | |
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||
68368 | Automatically annotated from API 20E | |||
68379 | Automatically annotated from API Coryne | |||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |
69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |
69481 | Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 | Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 | |
82445 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID97664.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers |