Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 13230
Type strain:
Species: Amycolatopsis alba
Strain history: IFO 15602 <-- F. P. Mertz A83850.
NCBI tax ID(s): 1125972 (strain), 76020 (species)
General
@ref: 11634
BacDive-ID: 13230
DSM-Number: 44262
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, mesophilic
description: Amycolatopsis alba DSM 44262 is a mesophilic bacterium that builds an aerial mycelium and was isolated from soil.
NCBI tax id
NCBI tax id | Matching level |
---|---|
76020 | species |
1125972 | strain |
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
11634 | <- IFO <- F. P. Mertz, Eli Lilly & Co., A 83850 <- R. C. Yao |
67770 | IFO 15602 <-- F. P. Mertz A83850. |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive13230.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Actinomycetota
- class: Actinomycetes
- order: Pseudonocardiales
- family: Pseudonocardiaceae
- genus: Amycolatopsis
- species: Amycolatopsis alba
- full scientific name: Amycolatopsis alba Mertz and Yao 1993
@ref: 11634
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Actinobacteria
class: Actinobacteria
order: Actinomycetales
family: Pseudonocardiaceae
genus: Amycolatopsis
species: Amycolatopsis alba
full scientific name: Amycolatopsis alba Mertz and Yao 1993 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018
type strain: yes
Morphology
colony morphology
@ref | colony color | incubation period | medium used |
---|---|---|---|
20035 | Colorless | 10-14 days | ISP 2 |
20035 | Colorless | 10-14 days | ISP 3 |
20035 | Colorless | 10-14 days | ISP 4 |
20035 | Colorless | 10-14 days | ISP 5 |
20035 | Colorless | 10-14 days | ISP 6 |
20035 | Colorless | 10-14 days | ISP 7 |
multicellular morphology
@ref | forms multicellular complex | complex name | complex color | medium name |
---|---|---|---|---|
20035 | yes | Aerial Mycelium | White | ISP 2 |
20035 | no | ISP 3 | ||
20035 | yes | Aerial Mycelium | White | ISP 4 |
20035 | yes | Aerial Mycelium | White | ISP 5 |
20035 | no | ISP 6 | ||
20035 | yes | Aerial Mycelium | White | ISP 7 |
multimedia
- @ref: 11634
- multimedia content: https://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/photos/DSM_44262.jpg
- caption: Medium 65 28°C
- intellectual property rights: © Leibniz-Institut DSMZ
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
11634 | N-Z-AMINE-MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 554) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/554 | Name: N-Z-AMINE-MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 554) Composition: Starch 20.0 g/l Agar 20.0 g/l Glucose 10.0 g/l N-Z amine 5.0 g/l Yeast extract 5.0 g/l CaCO3 1.0 g/l Distilled water |
11634 | GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/65 | Name: GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65) Composition: Agar 18.0 g/l Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l CaCO3 2.0 g/l Distilled water |
20035 | ISP 2 | yes | Name: ISP 2 / Yeast Malt Agar (5265); 5265 Composition Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Preparation: Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.0 Usage: Maintenance and Taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
20035 | ISP 3 | yes | Name: ISP 3; 5315 Composition Dog oat flakes 20.0 g/l Trace element solution (5314) 2.5 ml/l Agar 18.0 g/l Preparation: Oat flakes are cooked for 20 minutes, trace element solution and agar are added (in the case of non rolled oat flakes the suspension has to bee filtrated). Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.8 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy (e.g. SEM As liquid medium for metabolite production) Organisms: All Actinomycetes Trace element solution 5314 Name: Trace element solution 5314; 5314 Composition CaCl2 x H2O 3.0 g/l Fe-III-citrate 1.0 g/l MnSO4 0.2 g/l ZnCl2 0.1 g/l CuSO4 x 5 H2O 0.025 g/l Sodium tetra borate 0.2 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.004 g/l Sodium molybdate 0.01 g/l Preparation: Use double destillated water. Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Trace element solution for different media Organisms: | |
20035 | ISP 4 | yes | Name: ISP 4; DSM 547 Solution I: Difco soluble starch, 10.0 g. Make a paste of the starch with a small amount of cold distilled water and bring to a volume of 500 ml. Solution II: CaCO3 2.0 g K2HPO4 (anhydrous) 1.0 g MgSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g NaCl 1.0 g (NH4)2SO4 2.0 g Distilled water 500.0 ml Trace salt solution (see below) 1.0 ml The pH should be between 7.0 and 7.4. Do not adjust if it is within this range. Mix solutions I and II together. Add 20.0 g agar. Liquify agar by steaming at 100°C for 10 to 20 min. Trace element solution: FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.1 g ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g Distilled water 100.0 ml | |
20035 | ISP 5 | yes | Name: ISP 5 (5323) Composition L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l Glycerol 10.0 g/l K2HPO4 1.0 g/l Salt solution (see preparation) 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 g/l Preparation: Salt solution 1.0 g FeSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 1.0 g ZNSO4 x 7 H2O in 100 ml water Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.2 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
20035 | ISP 6 | yes | Name: ISP 6 (5318) Composition Peptone 15.0 g/l Proteose peptose 5.0 g/l Ferric ammonium citrate 0.5 g/l Sodium glycerophosphate 1.0 g/l Sodium thiosulfate 0.08 g/l Yeast extract 1.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
20035 | ISP 7 | yes | Name: ISP 7 (5322) Composition Glycerol 15.0 g/l L-Tyrosine 0.5 g/l L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l K2HPO4 0.5 g/l NaCl 0.5 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.01 g/l Trace element solution 5343 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.3 Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
11634 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
20035 | positive | optimum | 28 | mesophilic |
67770 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
Physiology and metabolism
halophily
- @ref: 20035
- salt: NaCl
- growth: positive
- tested relation: maximum
- concentration: 5 %
observation
- @ref: 67770
- observation: quinones: MK-9(H4), MK-8(H4)
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
20035 | 17234 | glucose | + | |
20035 | 22599 | arabinose | - | |
20035 | 17992 | sucrose | - | |
20035 | 18222 | xylose | - | |
20035 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | |
20035 | 29864 | mannitol | + | |
20035 | 28757 | fructose | + | |
20035 | 26546 | rhamnose | - | |
20035 | 16634 | raffinose | + | |
20035 | 62968 | cellulose | - | |
68368 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
68368 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | fermentation |
68368 | 27613 | amygdalin | - | fermentation |
68368 | 28053 | melibiose | - | fermentation |
68368 | 17992 | sucrose | - | fermentation |
68368 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | - | fermentation |
68368 | 30911 | sorbitol | - | fermentation |
68368 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | fermentation |
68368 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | fermentation |
68368 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | fermentation |
68368 | 5291 | gelatin | + | hydrolysis |
68368 | 27897 | tryptophan | - | energy source |
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
68368 | 17997 | dinitrogen | no |
68368 | 16301 | nitrite | no |
68368 | 35581 | indole | no |
68368 | 16136 | hydrogen sulfide | no |
metabolite tests
- @ref: 68368
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- indole test: -
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
68368 | gelatinase | + | |
68368 | tryptophan deaminase | - | 4.1.99.1 |
68368 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | + | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
API zym
@ref | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase | Control |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
20035 | + | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | + | - | + | + | + | + | - | |
11634 | + | - | + | - | + | +/- | +/- | - | +/- | + | +/- | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - |
API 20E
@ref | ONPG | ADH Arg | LDC Lys | ODC | CIT | H2S | URE | TDA Trp | IND | VP | GEL | GLU | MAN | INO | Sor | RHA | SAC | MEL | AMY | ARA | NO2 | N2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
20035 | + | + | + | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | + | |||||||||||
11634 | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type |
---|---|
11634 | soil |
67770 | Soil |
isolation source categories
- Cat1: #Environmental
- Cat2: #Terrestrial
- Cat3: #Soil
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_2224.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_10;96_408;97_462;98_1734;99_2224&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Amycolatopsis
- 16S sequence: AF051340
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 106
- soil counts: 92
- aquatic counts: 3
- animal counts: 11
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
11634 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
20035 | 1 | German classification |
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 20218
- description: Amycolatopsis alba 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: AF051340
- length: 1477
- database: ena
- NCBI tax ID: 1125972
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Amycolatopsis alba DSM 44262 | 1125972.3 | wgs | patric | 1125972 |
66792 | Amycolatopsis alba DSM 44262 | 1125972.8 | wgs | patric | 1125972 |
66792 | Amycolatopsis alba DSM 44262 | 2854996976 | draft | img | 1125972 |
66792 | Amycolatopsis alba DSM 44262 | 2516143008 | draft | img | 1125972 |
67770 | Amycolatopsis alba DSM 44262 | GCA_000384215 | scaffold | ncbi | 1125972 |
67770 | Amycolatopsis alba DSM 44262 | GCA_002234385 | contig | ncbi | 1125972 |
GC content
- @ref: 67770
- GC-content: 68.7
- method: genome sequence analysis
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
motile | no | 93.355 | no |
flagellated | no | 96.977 | no |
gram-positive | yes | 86.481 | no |
anaerobic | no | 99.495 | no |
aerobic | yes | 94.303 | no |
halophile | no | 90.675 | no |
spore-forming | yes | 93.405 | no |
thermophile | no | 98.271 | yes |
glucose-util | yes | 89.84 | yes |
glucose-ferment | no | 94.583 | yes |
External links
@ref: 11634
culture collection no.: DSM 44262, ATCC 51368, IFO 15602, NBRC 15602, NRRL 18532, JCM 10030, IMSNU 22095, KCTC 9611
straininfo link
- @ref: 82435
- straininfo: 46905
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 8240953 | Amycolatopsis alba sp. nov., isolated from soil. | Mertz FP, Yao RC | Int J Syst Bacteriol | 10.1099/00207713-43-4-715 | 1993 | Actinobacteria/*classification/*isolation & purification/metabolism/ultrastructure, Anti-Bacterial Agents/biosynthesis, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Carbohydrates/analysis, Cell Wall/chemistry, Fatty Acids/analysis, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, *Soil Microbiology, Vancomycin/analogs & derivatives, Vitamin K/analysis | Enzymology |
Phylogeny | 17184341 | PCR screening reveals unexpected antibiotic biosynthetic potential in Amycolatopsis sp. strain UM16. | Wood SA, Kirby BM, Goodwin CM, Le Roes M, Meyers PR | J Appl Microbiol | 10.1111/j.1365-2672.2006.03043.x | 2007 | Actinobacteria/classification/genetics/*metabolism, Anti-Bacterial Agents/*biosynthesis, Bacterial Proteins/genetics, Base Sequence, Genes, Bacterial/genetics, Glycopeptides/genetics, Hydro-Lyases/genetics, Molecular Sequence Data, Mycobacterium tuberculosis/growth & development, Phylogeny, Polyketide Synthases/genetics, Polymerase Chain Reaction/*methods, Receptors, Steroid/genetics, Ristocetin/biosynthesis | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 20495035 | Amycolatopsis thailandensis sp. nov., a poly(L-lactic acid)-degrading actinomycete, isolated from soil. | Chomchoei A, Pathom-Aree W, Yokota A, Kanongnuch C, Lumyong S | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.023564-0 | 2010 | Actinomycetales/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification/*metabolism, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Cluster Analysis, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics, Lactic Acid/*metabolism, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phylogeny, Polyesters, Polymers/*metabolism, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology, Thailand | Metabolism |
Pathogenicity | 28276761 | Abscisic acid-type sesquiterpenes and ansamycins from Amycolatopsis alba DSM 44262. | Li XM, Li XM, Lu CH | J Asian Nat Prod Res | 10.1080/10286020.2017.1285909 | 2017 | Abscisic Acid/chemistry/*isolation & purification/pharmacology, Actinomycetales/*chemistry, Bacillus subtilis/drug effects, Candida albicans/drug effects, Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated, Lactams, Macrocyclic/chemistry/*isolation & purification/pharmacology, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Molecular Structure, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular, Pseudomonas aeruginosa/drug effects, Sesquiterpenes/chemistry/*isolation & purification/pharmacology, Staphylococcus aureus/drug effects, Stereoisomerism | Enzymology |
Pathogenicity | 31299158 | Identification of the Bacterial Maytansinoid Gene Cluster asc Provides Insights into the Post-PKS Modifications of Ansacarbamitocin Biosynthesis. | Li X, Wu X, Shen Y | Org Lett | 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b01891 | 2019 | Actinomycetales/*genetics, Cell Line, Tumor, Genes, Bacterial/*genetics, HCT116 Cells, HeLa Cells, Humans, Methyltransferases/*genetics, Multigene Family/*genetics |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
11634 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 44262) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-44262 | |||
20035 | Wink, J. | http://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/wink_pdf/DSM44262.pdf | Compendium of Actinobacteria. HZI-Helmholtz-Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P. | 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 | StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms. | Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 2014 | 24321274 | |
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
68368 | Automatically annotated from API 20E | |||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
82435 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID46905.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers |