Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 13215
Type strain:
Species: Amycolatopsis orientalis
Strain Designation: M 43-05865, Pittinger M43-05865, CCTMLa 2924
Strain history: CIP <- 2001, CCM, Amycolatopsis orientalis subsp. orientalis <- R. E. Gordon <- E. B. Shirling <- R. C. Pittenger: strain M 43-05865
NCBI tax ID(s): 1125971 (strain), 31958 (species)
General
@ref: 9119
BacDive-ID: 13215
DSM-Number: 40040
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, obligate aerobe, spore-forming, mesophilic, Gram-positive, rod-shaped, antibiotic compound production, human pathogen
description: Amycolatopsis orientalis M 43-05865 is an obligate aerobe, spore-forming, mesophilic human pathogen that builds an aerial mycelium and produces antibiotic compounds.
NCBI tax id
NCBI tax id | Matching level |
---|---|
1125971 | strain |
31958 | species |
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
9119 | <- E.B. Shirling, ISP <- R.C. Pittenger, M 43-05865 (Streptomyces orientalis) |
67770 | KCC S-0235 <-- Y. Okami (NIHJ 483) <-- ISP 5040 <-- R. C. Pittenger and R. B. Brigham M43-05865. |
121436 | CIP <- 2001, CCM, Amycolatopsis orientalis subsp. orientalis <- R. E. Gordon <- E. B. Shirling <- R. C. Pittenger: strain M 43-05865 |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive13215.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Actinomycetota
- class: Actinomycetes
- order: Pseudonocardiales
- family: Pseudonocardiaceae
- genus: Amycolatopsis
- species: Amycolatopsis orientalis
- full scientific name: Amycolatopsis orientalis (Pittenger and Brigham 1956) Lechevalier et al. 1986
synonyms
@ref synonym 20215 Streptomyces orientalis 20215 Nocardia orientalis
@ref: 9119
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Actinobacteria
class: Actinobacteria
order: Actinomycetales
family: Pseudonocardiaceae
genus: Amycolatopsis
species: Amycolatopsis orientalis
full scientific name: Amycolatopsis orientalis (Pittenger and Brigham 1956) Lechevalier et al. 1986 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018
strain designation: M 43-05865, Pittinger M43-05865, CCTMLa 2924
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 121436
- gram stain: positive
- cell shape: rod-shaped
- motility: no
colony morphology
@ref | colony color | incubation period | medium used |
---|---|---|---|
19392 | Yellow | 10-14 days | ISP 2 |
19392 | Beige | 10-14 days | ISP 3 |
19392 | Beige | 10-14 days | ISP 4 |
19392 | Beige | 10-14 days | ISP 5 |
19392 | Beige | 10-14 days | ISP 6 |
19392 | Beige | 10-14 days | ISP 7 |
121436 |
multicellular morphology
@ref | forms multicellular complex | complex name | complex color | medium name |
---|---|---|---|---|
19392 | yes | Aerial Mycelium | White | ISP 2 |
19392 | yes | Aerial Mycelium | White | ISP 3 |
19392 | yes | Aerial Mycelium | White | ISP 4 |
19392 | yes | Aerial Mycelium | White | ISP 5 |
19392 | yes | Aerial Mycelium | White | ISP 6 |
19392 | yes | Aerial Mycelium | White | ISP 7 |
multimedia
- @ref: 9119
- multimedia content: https://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/photos/DSM_40040.jpg
- caption: Medium 65 28°C
- intellectual property rights: © Leibniz-Institut DSMZ
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | composition | link |
---|---|---|---|---|
19392 | ISP 2 | yes | Name: ISP 2 / Yeast Malt Agar (5265); 5265 Composition Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Preparation: Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.0 Usage: Maintenance and Taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
19392 | ISP 3 | yes | Name: ISP 3; 5315 Composition Dog oat flakes 20.0 g/l Trace element solution (5314) 2.5 ml/l Agar 18.0 g/l Preparation: Oat flakes are cooked for 20 minutes, trace element solution and agar are added (in the case of non rolled oat flakes the suspension has to bee filtrated). Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.8 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy (e.g. SEM As liquid medium for metabolite production) Organisms: All Actinomycetes Trace element solution 5314 Name: Trace element solution 5314; 5314 Composition CaCl2 x H2O 3.0 g/l Fe-III-citrate 1.0 g/l MnSO4 0.2 g/l ZnCl2 0.1 g/l CuSO4 x 5 H2O 0.025 g/l Sodium tetra borate 0.2 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.004 g/l Sodium molybdate 0.01 g/l Preparation: Use double destillated water. Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Trace element solution for different media Organisms: | |
19392 | ISP 4 | yes | Name: ISP 4; DSM 547 Solution I: Difco soluble starch, 10.0 g. Make a paste of the starch with a small amount of cold distilled water and bring to a volume of 500 ml. Solution II: CaCO3 2.0 g K2HPO4 (anhydrous) 1.0 g MgSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g NaCl 1.0 g (NH4)2SO4 2.0 g Distilled water 500.0 ml Trace salt solution (see below) 1.0 ml The pH should be between 7.0 and 7.4. Do not adjust if it is within this range. Mix solutions I and II together. Add 20.0 g agar. Liquify agar by steaming at 100°C for 10 to 20 min. Trace element solution: FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.1 g ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g Distilled water 100.0 ml | |
19392 | ISP 5 | yes | Name: ISP 5 (5323) Composition L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l Glycerol 10.0 g/l K2HPO4 1.0 g/l Salt solution (see preparation) 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 g/l Preparation: Salt solution 1.0 g FeSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 1.0 g ZNSO4 x 7 H2O in 100 ml water Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.2 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
19392 | ISP 6 | yes | Name: ISP 6 (5318) Composition Peptone 15.0 g/l Proteose peptose 5.0 g/l Ferric ammonium citrate 0.5 g/l Sodium glycerophosphate 1.0 g/l Sodium thiosulfate 0.08 g/l Yeast extract 1.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
19392 | ISP 7 | yes | Name: ISP 7 (5322) Composition Glycerol 15.0 g/l L-Tyrosine 0.5 g/l L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l K2HPO4 0.5 g/l NaCl 0.5 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.01 g/l Trace element solution 5343 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.3 Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
38186 | MEDIUM 57 - for Streptomyces, Nocardioides, Lentzea albidocapillata and Streptoverticillium reticulum | yes | Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Agar (15.000 g);Glucose (4.000g);Yeast extract (4.000 g);Malt extract (10.000 g);Calcium carbonate (2.000 g) | |
9119 | TRYPTICASE SOY BROTH AGAR (DSMZ Medium 535) | yes | Name: TRYPTICASE SOY BROTH AGAR (DSMZ Medium 535) Composition: Trypticase soy broth 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Distilled water | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/535 |
9119 | GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65) | yes | Name: GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65) Composition: Agar 18.0 g/l Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l CaCO3 2.0 g/l Distilled water | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/65 |
121436 | CIP Medium 57 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=57 |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
19392 | positive | optimum | 30 | mesophilic |
9119 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
38186 | positive | growth | 30 | mesophilic |
67770 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
121436 | positive | growth | 10-41 | |
121436 | no | growth | 45 | thermophilic |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 121436
- oxygen tolerance: obligate aerobe
spore formation
- @ref: 19392
- spore description: spore surface: smooth, Fragmentation: +
- spore formation: yes
compound production
@ref | compound |
---|---|
9119 | vancomycin |
20216 | Vancomycin |
halophily
@ref | salt | growth | tested relation | concentration |
---|---|---|---|---|
19392 | NaCl | positive | maximum | 5 % |
121436 | NaCl | positive | growth | 0-2 % |
121436 | NaCl | no | growth | 4 % |
121436 | NaCl | no | growth | 6 % |
121436 | NaCl | no | growth | 8 % |
121436 | NaCl | no | growth | 10 % |
observation
- @ref: 67770
- observation: quinones: MK-9(H4), MK-9(H2)
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
19392 | 62968 | cellulose | - | |
19392 | 16634 | raffinose | - | |
19392 | 26546 | rhamnose | - | |
19392 | 28757 | fructose | - | |
19392 | 29864 | mannitol | + | |
19392 | 17268 | myo-inositol | + | |
19392 | 18222 | xylose | - | |
19392 | 17992 | sucrose | - | |
19392 | 22599 | arabinose | + | |
19392 | 17234 | glucose | + | |
68371 | Potassium 5-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
68371 | Potassium 2-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
68371 | 24265 | gluconate | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 18403 | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 18333 | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 18287 | L-fucose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 28847 | D-fucose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16443 | D-tagatose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 62318 | D-lyxose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 32528 | turanose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 28066 | gentiobiose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17151 | xylitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 28087 | glycogen | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 28017 | starch | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16634 | raffinose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 6731 | melezitose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 15443 | inulin | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 27082 | trehalose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17992 | sucrose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 28053 | melibiose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17716 | lactose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17306 | maltose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17057 | cellobiose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17814 | salicin | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 4853 | esculin | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 18305 | arbutin | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 27613 | amygdalin | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 59640 | N-acetylglucosamine | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 320061 | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 43943 | methyl alpha-D-mannoside | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16813 | galactitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17266 | L-sorbose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16024 | D-mannose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 15824 | D-fructose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 12936 | D-galactose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 74863 | methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 15963 | ribitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 65328 | L-xylose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16988 | D-ribose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17108 | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17113 | erythritol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17754 | glycerol | - | builds acid from |
68369 | 25115 | malate | + | assimilation |
68369 | 17128 | adipate | + | assimilation |
68369 | 27689 | decanoate | - | assimilation |
68369 | 24265 | gluconate | + | assimilation |
68369 | 59640 | N-acetylglucosamine | + | assimilation |
68369 | 16899 | D-mannitol | + | assimilation |
68369 | 16024 | D-mannose | + | assimilation |
68369 | 30849 | L-arabinose | + | assimilation |
68369 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | assimilation |
68369 | 5291 | gelatin | + | hydrolysis |
68369 | 4853 | esculin | + | hydrolysis |
68369 | 16199 | urea | + | hydrolysis |
68369 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | fermentation |
68369 | 27897 | tryptophan | - | energy source |
68369 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
68368 | 5291 | gelatin | + | hydrolysis |
68368 | 27897 | tryptophan | - | energy source |
68368 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
68368 | 16947 | citrate | + | assimilation |
68368 | 18257 | ornithine | - | degradation |
68368 | 25094 | lysine | - | degradation |
68368 | 29016 | arginine | + | hydrolysis |
121436 | 16947 | citrate | - | carbon source |
121436 | 4853 | esculin | + | hydrolysis |
121436 | 606565 | hippurate | + | hydrolysis |
121436 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
121436 | 16301 | nitrite | - | reduction |
121436 | 17632 | nitrate | - | respiration |
antibiotic resistance
- @ref: 121436
- metabolite: 0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)
- is antibiotic: yes
- is sensitive: no
- is resistant: yes
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
68369 | 35581 | indole | no |
67770 | 28001 | vancomycin | yes |
68368 | 15688 | acetoin | no |
68368 | 35581 | indole | no |
68368 | 16136 | hydrogen sulfide | no |
121436 | 35581 | indole | no |
metabolite tests
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | indole test | voges-proskauer-test |
---|---|---|---|---|
68369 | 35581 | indole | - | |
68368 | 15688 | acetoin | - | |
68368 | 35581 | indole | - |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
68369 | gelatinase | + | |
68369 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
68369 | urease | + | 3.5.1.5 |
68368 | gelatinase | + | |
68368 | tryptophan deaminase | - | 4.1.99.1 |
68368 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68368 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
68368 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
68368 | arginine dihydrolase | + | 3.5.3.6 |
68368 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
121436 | oxidase | - | |
121436 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
121436 | alcohol dehydrogenase | - | 1.1.1.1 |
121436 | gelatinase | + | |
121436 | amylase | + | |
121436 | DNase | - | |
121436 | caseinase | + | 3.4.21.50 |
121436 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
121436 | tween esterase | + | |
121436 | gamma-glutamyltransferase | + | 2.3.2.2 |
121436 | lecithinase | + | |
121436 | lipase | - | |
121436 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
121436 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
121436 | phenylalanine ammonia-lyase | - | 4.3.1.24 |
121436 | urease | + | 3.5.1.5 |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | + | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
API zym
@ref | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase | Control |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
19392 | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | |
9119 | + | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | +/- | +/- | - | +/- | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - |
121436 | + | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | + | + | - | - | - |
API 20E
@ref | ONPG | ADH Arg | LDC Lys | ODC | CIT | H2S | URE | TDA Trp | IND | VP | GEL |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
19392 | - | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | + |
API 20NE
@ref | NO3 | TRP | GLU_ Ferm | ADH Arg | URE | ESC | GEL | PNPG | GLU_ Assim | ARA | MNE | MAN | NAG | MAL | GNT | CAP | ADI | MLT | CIT | PAC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
9119 | + | - | - | +/- | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | +/- | + | - | + | + | +/- | + |
API 50CHac
@ref | GLY | ERY | DARA | LARA | RIB | DXYL | LXYL | ADO | MDX | GAL | GLU | FRU | MNE | SBE | RHA | DUL | INO | MAN | SOR | MDM | MDG | NAG | AMY | ARB | ESC | SAL | CEL | MAL | LAC | MEL | SAC | TRE | INU | MLZ | RAF | AMD | GLYG | XLT | GEN | TUR | LYX | TAG | DFUC | LFUC | DARL | LARL | GNT | 2KG | 5KG |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
121436 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
API biotype100
@ref | GLU | FRU | GAL | TRE | MNE | SBE | MEL | SAC | RAF | MTE | MAL | LAC | LTE | MbGa | MaGa | CEL | GEN | MbGu | ESC | RIB | ARA | XYL | PLE | RHA | FUC | MLZ | DARL | LARL | XLT | DUL | TAG | GLY | INO | MAN | MTL | TUR | SOR | ADO | HBG | LYX | ERY | MDG | 3MDG | SAT | MUC | LTAT | DTAT | MTAT | DMLT | LMLT | CATE | TATE | TTE | CIT | GRT | GAT | 2KG | 5KG | TRY | NAG | GNT | PAC | PAT | pOBE | QAT | GTE | mOBE | BAT | PPAT | CMT | TGE | BET | PCE | ABT | HIN | LAT | CAP | CYT | HIS | SUC | FUM | GRE | GYT | AVT | ETN | TTN | GLN | ITA | 3OBU | APT | GTT | PRO | DALA | LALA | SER | MNT | PROP | TYR | 2KT |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
121436 | + | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | + | - | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | + | - | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | + | + | + |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country |
---|---|---|---|
9119 | soil | Asia | |
67770 | Soil | Orient | Asia |
121436 | Environment, Soil | Asia |
isolation source categories
- Cat1: #Environmental
- Cat2: #Terrestrial
- Cat3: #Soil
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_3477.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_10;96_408;97_462;98_1734;99_3477&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Amycolatopsis
- 16S sequence: AJ400711
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 319
- soil counts: 213
- aquatic counts: 14
- animal counts: 67
- plant counts: 25
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | pathogenicity human | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|---|
9119 | yes, in single cases | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
19392 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) | |
121436 | 1 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
@ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20218 | Amycolatopsis orientalis partial 16S rRNA gene, strain IMSNU 20058T | AJ400711 | 1458 | ena | 31958 |
20218 | Amycolatopsis orientalis gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 4235 | D44036 | 120 | ena | 31958 |
20218 | Amycolatopsis orientalis gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence | D86935 | 1467 | ena | 31958 |
20218 | A.orientalis (ssp. orientalis DSM 40040) 16S ribosomal RNA (partial) | X76958 | 1444 | ena | 31958 |
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Amycolatopsis orientalis DSM 40040 = KCTC 9412 | 1125971.3 | wgs | patric | 1125971 |
66792 | Amycolatopsis orientalis DSM 40040 | 2554235102 | draft | img | 1125971 |
67770 | Amycolatopsis orientalis DSM 40040 = KCTC 9412 KCTC 9412T | GCA_000478275 | contig | ncbi | 1125971 |
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
67770 | 66 | thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm) |
67770 | 69 | genome sequence analysis |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
motile | no | 93.163 | no |
flagellated | no | 97.005 | no |
gram-positive | yes | 84.444 | no |
anaerobic | no | 99.328 | no |
aerobic | yes | 94.291 | no |
halophile | no | 91.299 | no |
spore-forming | yes | 92.312 | yes |
thermophile | no | 97.47 | yes |
glucose-util | yes | 89.105 | no |
glucose-ferment | no | 93.845 | yes |
External links
@ref: 9119
culture collection no.: DSM 40040, ATCC 19795, CBS 547.68, CCM 2778, IAM 14281, IFO 12360, IFO 12806, IMET 7510, IMET 7653, IMSNU 20058, ISP 5040, JCM 4235, JCM 4600, KCC S-0235, KCC S-0600, NBRC 12360, NBRC 12806, NIHJ 483, NRRL 2450, RIA 1074, BCRC 11615, CGMCC 4.1214, CIP 107113, HUT 6592, IFM 0528, KCCM 40595, KCTC 9412, NBIMCC 2297, NCIMB 12945, VKM Ac-866
straininfo link
- @ref: 82423
- straininfo: 34716
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Metabolism | 1838104 | Microbial de-mannosylation and mannosylation of teicoplanin derivatives. | Borghi A, Ferrari P, Gallo GG, Zanol M, Zerilli LF, Lancini GC | J Antibiot (Tokyo) | 10.7164/antibiotics.44.1444 | 1991 | Actinomycetales/*metabolism, Anti-Bacterial Agents/*metabolism, Glycopeptides/metabolism, Mannose/*metabolism, Nocardia/*metabolism, Streptomyces/*metabolism, Teicoplanin | |
Enzymology | 2351651 | Purification and characterization of an exo-beta-D-glucosaminidase, a novel type of enzyme, from Nocardia orientalis. | Nanjo F, Katsumi R, Sakai K | J Biol Chem | S0021-9258(19)38783-6 | 1990 | Chitin/analogs & derivatives, Chitosan, Chromatography, Affinity, Chromatography, Gel, Chromatography, Ion Exchange, Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, Glycosides/chemical synthesis, Hexosaminidases/*isolation & purification/metabolism, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Kinetics, Molecular Weight, Nocardia/*enzymology, Substrate Specificity | Phylogeny |
Enzymology | 3814620 | Transglycosylation reaction of a chitinase purified from Nocardia orientalis. | Usui T, Hayashi Y, Nanjo F, Sakai K, Ishido Y | Biochim Biophys Acta | 10.1016/0304-4165(87)90017-1 | 1987 | Chitinases/*isolation & purification/metabolism, Chromatography/methods, Glycosylation, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Hydrolysis, Nocardia/*enzymology, Oligosaccharides/metabolism, Substrate Specificity, Temperature | Metabolism |
Biotechnology | 10099566 | Vancomycin production is enhanced in chemostat culture with biomass-recycle. | McIntyre JJ, Bunch AW, Bull AT | Biotechnol Bioeng | 10.1002/(sici)1097-0290(19990305)62:5<576::aid-bit9>3.0.co;2-p | 1999 | Actinomycetales/*metabolism, Bacillus subtilis, Biological Assay, Biomass, Bioreactors, Biotechnology, Filtration, Oscillometry, Vancomycin/analysis/*biosynthesis | Metabolism |
10978772 | The Vancomycin biosynthetic pathway is induced in oxygen-limited Amycolatopsis orientalis (ATCC 19795) cultures that do not produce antibiotic. | Dunstan GH, Avignone-Rossa C, Langley D, Bushell ME | Enzyme Microb Technol | 10.1016/s0141-0229(00)00238-6 | 2000 | |||
Phylogeny | 14742491 | Reclassification of Amycolatopsis orientalis subsp. lurida Lechevalier et al. 1986 as Amycolatopsis lurida sp. nov., comb. nov. | Stackebrandt E, Kroppenstedt RM, Wink J, Schumann P | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.02937-0 | 2004 | Actinomycetales/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification/metabolism, Classification, Enzymes/metabolism, Phylogeny | Enzymology |
Phylogeny | 16403887 | Reclassification of Amycolatopsis orientalis DSM 43387 as Amycolatopsis benzoatilytica sp. nov. | Majumdar S, Prabhagaran SR, Shivaji S, Lal R | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.63766-0 | 2006 | Actinomycetales/chemistry/*classification/isolation & purification/physiology, Caseins/metabolism, Fatty Acids, Gelatin/metabolism, Humans, Hydrolysis, Hypoxanthine/metabolism, Lactose/metabolism, Lipids, Molecular Sequence Data, Mycetoma/*microbiology, Neck, Polysorbates/metabolism, RNA, Bacterial/genetics, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid, Species Specificity, Xanthine/metabolism | Metabolism |
Genetics | 18506900 | Nucleotide sequence of plasmid pA387 of Amycolatopsis benzoatilytica and construction of a conjugative shuttle vector. | Malhotra S, Majumdar S, Kumar M, Bhasin VK, Gartemann KH, Lal R | J Basic Microbiol | 10.1002/jobm.200700326 | 2008 | Actinomycetales/*genetics, Base Sequence, *Conjugation, Genetic, *DNA Replication, DNA, Bacterial/*isolation & purification, Electroporation, Escherichia coli/genetics, *Genetic Vectors, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Open Reading Frames, Physical Chromosome Mapping, Plasmids, Sequence Analysis, DNA | Phylogeny |
Biotechnology | 18623596 | Vancomycin production in batch and continuous culture. | McIntyre JJ, Bull AT, Bunch AW | Biotechnol Bioeng | 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0290(19960220)49:4<412::AID-BIT8>3.0.CO;2-S | 1996 | ||
Genetics | 23814036 | Genome Sequence of the Vancomycin-Producing Amycolatopsis orientalis subsp. orientalis Strain KCTC 9412T. | Jeong H, Sim YM, Kim HJ, Lee DW, Lim SK, Lee SJ | Genome Announc | 10.1128/genomeA.00408-13 | 2013 | ||
Metabolism | 27671711 | Degradation of carbonyl sulfide by Actinomycetes and detection of clade D of beta-class carbonic anhydrase. | Ogawa T, Kato H, Higashide M, Nishimiya M, Katayama Y | FEMS Microbiol Lett | 10.1093/femsle/fnw223 | 2016 |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
9119 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 40040) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-40040 | |||
19392 | Wink, J. | http://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/wink_pdf/DSM40040.pdf | Compendium of Actinobacteria. HZI-Helmholtz-Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
20216 | Curators of the HKI | http://www.leibniz-hki.de/de/ | Collection Description Leibniz-Institut für Naturstoff-Forschung und Infektionsbiologie e. V. Hans-Knöll-Institut (HKI) | |||
20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P. | 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 | StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms. | Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 2014 | 24321274 | |
38186 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/4513 | ||||
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
68368 | Automatically annotated from API 20E | |||||
68369 | Automatically annotated from API 20NE | |||||
68371 | Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid | |||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
82423 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID34716.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |||
121436 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 107113) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20107113 |