Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 11789

Type strain: Yes

Species: Desulfofarcimen acetoxidans

Strain Designation: 5575

Strain history: <- N. Pfennig, 5575

NCBI tax ID(s): 485916 (strain), 58138 (species)

For citation purpose refer to the digital object identifier (doi) of the current version.
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General

@ref: 438

BacDive-ID: 11789

DSM-Number: 771

keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, anaerobe, spore-forming, mesophilic, motile

description: Desulfofarcimen acetoxidans 5575 is an anaerobe, spore-forming, mesophilic bacterium that was isolated from piggery waste.

NCBI tax id

NCBI tax idMatching level
485916strain
58138species

strain history

  • @ref: 438
  • history: <- N. Pfennig, 5575

doi: 10.13145/bacdive11789.20230509.8.1

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/bacteria
  • keyword: phylum/bacillota
  • domain: Bacteria
  • phylum: Bacillota
  • class: Clostridia
  • order: Eubacteriales
  • family: Peptococcaceae
  • genus: Desulfofarcimen
  • species: Desulfofarcimen acetoxidans
  • full scientific name: Desulfofarcimen acetoxidans (Widdel and Pfennig 1977) Watanabe et al. 2018
  • synonyms

    • @ref: 20215
    • synonym: Desulfotomaculum acetoxidans

@ref: 438

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Firmicutes

class: Clostridia

order: Clostridiales

family: Peptococcaceae

genus: Desulfofarcimen

species: Desulfofarcimen acetoxidans

full scientific name: Desulfofarcimen acetoxidans (Widdel and Pfennig 1977) Watanabe et al. 2018

strain designation: 5575

type strain: yes

Morphology

cell morphology

@refmotilityconfidencegram stain
69480yes93.086
6948099.719positive

colony morphology

  • @ref: 438
  • incubation period: 2-3 days

multimedia

  • @ref: 66793
  • multimedia content: EM_DSM_771_1.jpg
  • caption: electron microscopic image
  • intellectual property rights: © HZI/Manfred Rohde

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

  • @ref: 438
  • name: DESULFOFARCIMEN MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 124)
  • growth: yes
  • link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/124
  • composition: Name: DESULFOFARCIMEN MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 124) Composition: NaHCO3 4.48654 g/l Na2SO4 2.83151 g/l Na-acetate 1.39581 g/l Na-butyrate 1.39581 g/l NaCl 1.1665 g/l Yeast extract 0.997009 g/l MgCl2 x 6 H2O 0.398804 g/l Na2S x 9 H2O 0.398804 g/l KCl 0.299103 g/l NH4Cl 0.269192 g/l KH2PO4 0.199402 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.149551 g/l HCl 0.00249252 g/l FeCl2 x 4 H2O 0.00149551 g/l NaOH 0.000498504 g/l Sodium resazurin 0.000498504 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.000189432 g/l MnCl2 x 4 H2O 9.97009e-05 g/l Pyridoxine hydrochloride 9.97009e-05 g/l ZnCl2 6.97906e-05 g/l Thiamine HCl 4.98504e-05 g/l Riboflavin 4.98504e-05 g/l p-Aminobenzoic acid 4.98504e-05 g/l Nicotinic acid 4.98504e-05 g/l Calcium D-(+)-pantothenate 4.98504e-05 g/l (DL)-alpha-Lipoic acid 4.98504e-05 g/l Na2MoO4 x 2 H2O 3.58923e-05 g/l NiCl2 x 6 H2O 2.39282e-05 g/l Folic acid 1.99402e-05 g/l Biotin 1.99402e-05 g/l H3BO3 5.98205e-06 g/l Na2WO4 x 2 H2O 3.98804e-06 g/l Na2SeO3 x 5 H2O 2.99103e-06 g/l CuCl2 x 2 H2O 1.99402e-06 g/l Vitamin B12 9.97009e-07 g/l Distilled water

culture temp

  • @ref: 438
  • growth: positive
  • type: growth
  • temperature: 37
  • range: mesophilic

Physiology and metabolism

oxygen tolerance

@refoxygen toleranceconfidence
438anaerobe
69480anaerobe100

spore formation

  • @ref: 69480
  • spore formation: yes
  • confidence: 99.448

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

isolation

  • @ref: 438
  • sample type: piggery waste
  • country: Germany
  • origin.country: DEU
  • continent: Europe

isolation source categories

Cat1Cat2Cat3
#Engineered#Waste
#Host#Mammals#Suidae (Pig,Swine)

taxonmaps

  • @ref: 69479
  • File name: preview.99_2045.png
  • url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_287;96_1128;97_1324;98_1600;99_2045&stattab=map
  • Last taxonomy: Desulfofarcimen acetoxidans subclade
  • 16S sequence: Y11566
  • Sequence Identity:
  • Total samples: 67
  • soil counts: 1
  • aquatic counts: 7
  • animal counts: 56
  • plant counts: 3

Safety information

risk assessment

  • @ref: 438
  • biosafety level: 1
  • biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)

Sequence information

16S sequences

  • @ref: 20218
  • description: D.acetoxidans 16S rRNA gene
  • accession: Y11566
  • length: 1523
  • database: ena
  • NCBI tax ID: 485916

Genome sequences

@refdescriptionaccessionassembly leveldatabaseNCBI tax ID
66792Desulfofarcimen acetoxidans DSM 771GCA_000024205completencbi485916
66792Desulfotomaculum acetoxidans DSM 771485916.5completepatric485916
66792Desulfofarcimen acetoxidans DSM 771644736351completeimg485916

GC content

  • @ref: 438
  • GC-content: 37.5

Genome-based predictions

predictions

traitpredictionconfidencetraining_data
spore-formingyes57no
motileyes78.401no
flagellatedno81.168no
gram-positiveno85.229no
anaerobicyes98.473yes
aerobicno94.761yes
halophileno98.092no
spore-formingyes92.9no
thermophileno91.75yes
glucose-utilyes65.404no
glucose-fermentno85.412no

External links

@ref: 438

culture collection no.: DSM 771, ATCC 49208, VKM B-1644

straininfo link

  • @ref: 81007
  • straininfo: 42351

literature

topicPubmed-IDtitleauthorsjournalDOIyearmeshtopic2
Metabolism16212113The uptake and accumulation of iron by the intestinal bacterium Desulfotomaculum acetoxidans DSM 771.Pado R, Pawlowska-Cwiek LFolia Biol (Krakow)10.3409/17349160546635192005Animals, Desulfotomaculum/*metabolism, Intestines/*microbiology, Iron/*metabolism
Metabolism16265594The role of benzoate secreted by Desulfotomaculum acetoxidans DSM 771 in sulfate uptake.Pawlowska-Cwiek L, Pado RActa Biochim Pol200508972005Benzoates/*metabolism, Hydrogen Sulfide/metabolism, Kinetics, Oxidation-Reduction, Peptococcaceae/growth & development/*metabolism, Spectrophotometry, Sulfates/*metabolismEnzymology
Metabolism18062655Growth and antioxidant activity of Desulfotomaculum acetoxidans DSM 771 cultivated in acetate or lactate containing media.Pawlowska-Cwiek L, Pado RPol J Microbiol2007Acetic Acid/chemistry/*metabolism, Antioxidants/*metabolism, Cell Proliferation, Culture Media/*chemistry, Desulfotomaculum/*growth & development/*metabolism, Glutathione, Hydrogen Sulfide, Lactic Acid/chemistry/*metabolism, Time FactorsCultivation
Metabolism21466042Peroxidase activity in the sulfate-reducing bacterium Desulfotomaculum acetoxidans DSM 771.Pawlowska-Cwiek LPol J Microbiol2010Benzoates/analysis/metabolism, Cell Wall/enzymology, Desulfotomaculum/*enzymology/metabolism, Hydrogen Peroxide/analysis/metabolism, Hydrogen Sulfide/analysis/metabolism, Oxygen/analysis/metabolism, Peroxidases/isolation & purification/*metabolism, Sulfates/metabolism, Time FactorsEnzymology

Reference

@idauthorscataloguedoi/urltitlejournalpubmed
438Curators of the DSMZLeibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 771)https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-771
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.10.1099/ijsem.0.004332List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ
20218Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 201424321274
66792Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmannhttps://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomesAutomatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information)
66793Mukherjee et al.10.1038/nbt.3886GEBA: 1,003 reference genomes of bacterial and archaeal isolates expand coverage of the tree of life 35: 676-683 201728604660
66794Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg10.1093/nar/gkaa1025BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updatesNucleic Acids Res. 49: D498-D508 202033211880
69479João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.https://microbeatlas.org/MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta
69480Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmannhttps://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomesPredictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information)
81007Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.10.60712/SI-ID42351.1StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers