Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 11715
Type strain: ![]()
Species: Glaesserella parasuis
Strain Designation: 1374
Strain history: CIP <- 1984, ATCC <- 1934, NCTC <- C.H. Andrewes, Hampstead <- R.E Shope: strain 1374, Haemophilus suis
NCBI tax ID(s): 738 (species)
General
@ref: 15713
BacDive-ID: 11715
DSM-Number: 21448
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, microaerophile, mesophilic, Gram-negative, animal pathogen
description: Glaesserella parasuis 1374 is a microaerophile, mesophilic, Gram-negative animal pathogen of the family Pasteurellaceae.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 738
- Matching level: species
strain history
| @ref | history |
|---|---|
| 15713 | <- CCUG; CCUG 3712 <- NCTC; NCTC 4557 <- C.H. Andrewes; <- R. Shope; 1374 |
| 67771 | <- CCUG <- NCTC <- CH Andrewes, Hampstead <- R Shope, 1374 |
| 121595 | CIP <- 1984, ATCC <- 1934, NCTC <- C.H. Andrewes, Hampstead <- R.E Shope: strain 1374, Haemophilus suis |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive11715.20250331.9.3
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Pseudomonadota
- class: Gammaproteobacteria
- order: Pasteurellales
- family: Pasteurellaceae
- genus: Glaesserella
- species: Glaesserella parasuis
- full scientific name: Glaesserella parasuis (Biberstein and White 1969) Dickerman et al. 2020
synonyms
- @ref: 20215
- synonym: Haemophilus parasuis
@ref: 15713
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Proteobacteria
class: Gammaproteobacteria
order: Pasteurellales
family: Pasteurellaceae
genus: Glaesserella
species: Glaesserella parasuis
full scientific name: Glaesserella parasuis (Biberstein and White 1969) Dickerman et al. 2020
strain designation: 1374
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
| @ref | gram stain | cell shape | motility | confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 67771 | negative | |||
| 121595 | negative | rod-shaped | no | |
| 125438 | no | 94.56 | ||
| 125438 | negative | 97 |
colony morphology
| @ref | incubation period |
|---|---|
| 15713 | 1-2 days |
| 121595 |
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
| @ref | name | growth | link | composition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15713 | HAEMOPHILUS MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 804) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/804 | Name: HAEMOPHILUS MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 804) Composition: Mueller-Hinton broth 21.0 g/l Yeast extract 5.0 g/l Distilled water |
| 40262 | MEDIUM 10 - Chocolate medium for Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae, Capnocytophaga cynodegmi, Haemophilus and Neisseria | yes | Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Columbia agar (39.000 g);Horseblood (100.000 ml);PolyVitex mischung (10.000 ml) | |
| 15713 | TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/92 | Name: TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) Composition: Trypticase soy broth 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Yeast extract 3.0 g/l Distilled water |
| 121595 | CIP Medium 10 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=10 |
culture temp
| @ref | growth | type | temperature |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15713 | positive | growth | 37 |
| 40262 | positive | growth | 37 |
| 67771 | positive | growth | 37 |
| 121595 | positive | growth | 30-41 |
| 121595 | no | growth | 15 |
| 121595 | no | growth | 25 |
| 121595 | no | growth | 45 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
| @ref | oxygen tolerance | confidence |
|---|---|---|
| 15713 | microaerophile | |
| 67771 | microaerophile | |
| 121595 | facultative anaerobe | |
| 125439 | obligate aerobe | 96.5 |
spore formation
| @ref | spore formation | confidence |
|---|---|---|
| 125439 | no | 92.5 |
| 125438 | no | 94.966 |
metabolite utilization
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68377 | 27897 | tryptophan | - | energy source |
| 68377 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
| 68377 | 18257 | ornithine | - | degradation |
| 68377 | 17306 | maltose | + | builds acid from |
| 68377 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | builds acid from |
| 68377 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | builds acid from |
| 121595 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
| 121595 | 606565 | hippurate | - | hydrolysis |
| 121595 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
| 121595 | 16301 | nitrite | - | reduction |
antibiotic resistance
- @ref: 121595
- metabolite: 0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)
- is antibiotic: yes
- is sensitive: yes
- is resistant: no
metabolite production
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
|---|---|---|---|
| 68377 | 35581 | indole | no |
| 121595 | 35581 | indole | no |
metabolite tests
- @ref: 68377
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- indole test: -
enzymes
| @ref | value | activity | ec |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15713 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
| 15713 | cytochrome-c oxidase | + | 1.9.3.1 |
| 68382 | alpha-fucosidase | + | 3.2.1.51 |
| 68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
| 68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
| 68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
| 68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
| 68382 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
| 68382 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
| 68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
| 68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | - | |
| 68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
| 68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
| 68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
| 68382 | valine arylamidase | - | |
| 68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
| 68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
| 68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | |
| 68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
| 68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
| 121595 | oxidase | + | |
| 121595 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
| 121595 | alcohol dehydrogenase | - | 1.1.1.1 |
| 121595 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
| 121595 | gamma-glutamyltransferase | - | 2.3.2.2 |
| 121595 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
| 121595 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
| 121595 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
| 68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
| 68377 | tryptophan deaminase | - | 4.1.99.1 |
| 68377 | proline-arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.5 |
| 68377 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
| 68377 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
| 68377 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
fatty acid profile
fatty acids
@ref fatty acid percentage ECL 44682 C12:0 0.5 12 44682 C14:0 14 14 44682 C16:0 26.7 16 44682 C18:0 1.8 18 44682 C13:0 ANTEISO 0.2 12.701 44682 C13:0 ISO 2OH 0.4 13.814 44682 C14:0 3OH/C16:1 ISO I 7.6 15.485 44682 C15:0 ANTEISO 0.4 14.711 44682 C15:0 ISO 3OH 1 16.135 44682 C16:1 ω5c 0.3 15.908 44682 C16:1 ω7c 34.7 15.819 44682 C16:1 ω9c 1.3 15.774 44682 C18:1 ω5c 0.2 17.919 44682 C18:1 ω7c /12t/9t 0.8 17.824 44682 C18:1 ω9c 1.8 17.769 44682 C18:2 ω6,9c/C18:0 ANTE 1.3 17.724 44682 C20:1 ω7c 0.2 19.833 44682 Unidentified 0.4 13.763 44682 Unidentified 0.3 13.935 44682 Unidentified 1.4 14.279 44682 Unidentified 0.2 15.172 44682 Unidentified 2.7 16.296 44682 Unidentified 1.6 18.138 44682 unknown 14.503 0.4 14.503 - type of FA analysis: whole cell analysis
- method/protocol: CCUG
API zym
| @ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 121595 | - | + | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | + |
API NH
| @ref | PEN | GLU | FRU | MAL | SAC | ODC | URE | LIP | PAL | beta GAL | ProA | GGT | IND |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15713 | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | - |
| 15713 | - | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | +/- | - |
| 15713 | - | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_1723.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_18;96_662;97_766;98_1362;99_1723&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Glaesserella parasuis subclade
- 16S sequence: AY362909
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 6685
- soil counts: 327
- aquatic counts: 367
- animal counts: 5953
- plant counts: 38
Safety information
risk assessment
| @ref | pathogenicity animal | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15713 | yes | 2 | Risk group (German classification) |
| 121595 | 2 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
| @ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20218 | Glaesserella parasuis strain CCUG 3712 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | AY362909 | 1362 | nuccore | 738 |
| 20218 | Haemophilus parasuis strain NCTC 4557 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | M75065 | 1477 | nuccore | 738 |
| 15713 | Haemophilus parasuis DNA for 16S rRNA | AB004041 | 1473 | nuccore | 738 |
Genome sequences
| @ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 66792 | Glaesserella parasuis NCTC4557 | GCA_900450925 | contig | ncbi | 738 |
| 66792 | Glaesserella parasuis CCUG 3712 | GCA_002015085 | scaffold | ncbi | 738 |
| 66792 | [Haemophilus] parasuis strain CCUG 3712 | 738.59 | wgs | patric | 738 |
| 66792 | Glaesserella parasuis strain NCTC4557 | 738.85 | wgs | patric | 738 |
| 66792 | Glaesserella parasuis CCUG 3712 | 2837132019 | draft | img | 738 |
| 66792 | Glaesserella parasuis NCTC 4557 | 2834240801 | draft | img | 738 |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
| @ref | model | trait | description | prediction | confidence | training_data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 125438 | gram-positive | gram-positive | Positive reaction to Gram-staining | no | 97 | no |
| 125438 | anaerobic | anaerobic | Ability to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes) | no | 96.575 | no |
| 125438 | aerobic | aerobic | Ability to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes) | no | 78.101 | no |
| 125438 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 94.966 | no |
| 125438 | thermophile | thermophilic | Ability to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°C | no | 96.389 | yes |
| 125438 | motile2+ | flagellated | Ability to perform flagellated movement | no | 94.56 | no |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | spore_formation | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 92.5 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | motility | Ability to perform movement | no | 78.6 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | gram_stain | Reaction to gram-staining | positive | 57.4 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | oxygen_tolerance | Oxygenic conditions needed for growth | obligate aerobe | 96.5 |
External links
@ref: 15713
culture collection no.: DSM 21448, ATCC 19417, CCUG 3712, CIP 100918, CIP 58.8, NCTC 4557, KCTC 15419
straininfo link
- @ref: 80934
- straininfo: 389327
literature
| topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Metabolism | 7728656 | Contact-dependent acquisition of transferrin-bound iron by two strains of Haemophilus parasuis. | Charland N, D'Silva CG, Dumont RA, Niven DF | Can J Microbiol | 10.1139/m95-009 | 1995 | Animals, Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins/metabolism, Carrier Proteins/metabolism, Cattle, Haemophilus/classification/*metabolism, Iron/*metabolism, Iron-Binding Proteins, Lactoferrin/metabolism, Protein Binding, Species Specificity, Swine, Transferrin/*metabolism, Transferrin-Binding Proteins | Phylogeny |
| Phylogeny | 31592757 | Phylogenomic analysis of Haemophilus parasuis and proposed reclassification to Glaesserella parasuis, gen. nov., comb. nov. | Dickerman A, Bandara AB, Inzana TJ | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.003730 | 2020 | Animals, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Haemophilus parasuis/*classification, Pasteurellaceae/classification, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Swine | Transcriptome |
Reference
| @id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15713 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 21448) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-21448 | |||
| 20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
| 20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P. | 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 | StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms. | Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 2014 | 24321274 | |
| 40262 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/12436 | ||||
| 44682 | Curators of the CCUG | Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) (CCUG 3712) | https://www.ccug.se/strain?id=3712 | |||
| 66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
| 67771 | Curators of the KCTC | https://kctc.kribb.re.kr/En/Kctc | ||||
| 68377 | Automatically annotated from API NH | |||||
| 68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
| 69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
| 80934 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID389327.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |||
| 121595 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 100918) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20100918 | |||
| 125438 | Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann | 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 | Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets | |||
| 125439 | Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy | https://github.com/GenomeNet/deepG | deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 |