Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 11692
Type strain: ![]()
Species: Avibacterium gallinarum
Strain Designation: P913
Strain history: CIP <- 1986, NCTC <- 1975, P.H.A. Sneath, Leicester Univ. <- K.L. Heddleston: strain P913
NCBI tax ID(s): 755 (species)
General
@ref: 7015
BacDive-ID: 11692
DSM-Number: 17481
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, microaerophile, mesophilic, human pathogen
description: Avibacterium gallinarum P913 is a microaerophile, mesophilic human pathogen that was isolated from chicken, sinus.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 755
- Matching level: species
strain history
| @ref | history |
|---|---|
| 7015 | <- H. Christensen <- NCTC <- P. H. A. Sneath <- K.L. Heddleston, USDA |
| 119512 | CIP <- 1986, NCTC <- 1975, P.H.A. Sneath, Leicester Univ. <- K.L. Heddleston: strain P913 |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive11692.20250331.9.3
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Pseudomonadota
- class: Gammaproteobacteria
- order: Pasteurellales
- family: Pasteurellaceae
- genus: Avibacterium
- species: Avibacterium gallinarum
- full scientific name: Avibacterium gallinarum (Hall et al. 1955) Blackall et al. 2005
synonyms
- @ref: 20215
- synonym: Pasteurella gallinarum
@ref: 7015
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Proteobacteria
class: Gammaproteobacteria
order: Pasteurellales
family: Pasteurellaceae
genus: Avibacterium
species: Avibacterium gallinarum
full scientific name: Avibacterium gallinarum (Hall et al. 1955) Blackall et al. 2005
strain designation: P913
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
| @ref | gram stain | confidence | motility |
|---|---|---|---|
| 125439 | negative | 97.3 | |
| 125438 | 95.159 | no | |
| 125438 | negative | 98 |
colony morphology
- @ref: 7015
- incubation period: 1-2 days
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
| @ref | name | growth | link | composition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7015 | COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/693 | Name: COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) Composition: Defibrinated sheep blood 50.0 g/l Columbia agar base |
| 7015 | HAEMOPHILUS MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 804) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/804 | Name: HAEMOPHILUS MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 804) Composition: Mueller-Hinton broth 21.0 g/l Yeast extract 5.0 g/l Distilled water |
| 38101 | MEDIUM 118 - for Pasteurella, Actinobacillus and Psychrobacter frigidicola | yes | Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Yeast extract (1.000 g);Tryptocasein soy agar (40.000 g) | |
| 119512 | CIP Medium 118-b | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=118-b |
culture temp
| @ref | growth | type | temperature |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7015 | positive | growth | 37 |
| 38101 | positive | growth | 37 |
| 45685 | positive | growth | 37 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
| @ref | oxygen tolerance | confidence |
|---|---|---|
| 45685 | microaerophile | |
| 125439 | obligate aerobe | 97.9 |
spore formation
| @ref | spore formation | confidence |
|---|---|---|
| 125439 | no | 97.3 |
| 125438 | no | 92.047 |
metabolite utilization
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68381 | 16443 | D-tagatose | - | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 320055 | methyl beta-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 6731 | melezitose | - | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 28053 | melibiose | - | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 27941 | pullulan | - | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 17306 | maltose | + | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 28087 | glycogen | - | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 606565 | hippurate | - | hydrolysis |
| 68381 | 40585 | alpha-cyclodextrin | - | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 18333 | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 17992 | sucrose | + | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 16634 | raffinose | + | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 17716 | lactose | - | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 30911 | sorbitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | Potassium 5-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
| 68371 | 18305 | arbutin | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 27613 | amygdalin | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 320061 | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16813 | galactitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17266 | L-sorbose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16024 | D-mannose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 12936 | D-galactose | + | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
| 68381 | 27082 | trehalose | + | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 16988 | D-ribose | - | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 29016 | arginine | - | hydrolysis |
| 68371 | Potassium 2-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
| 68371 | 24265 | gluconate | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 18403 | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 18333 | D-arabitol | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 18287 | L-fucose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 28847 | D-fucose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16443 | D-tagatose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 62318 | D-lyxose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 32528 | turanose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 28066 | gentiobiose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17151 | xylitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 28087 | glycogen | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 28017 | starch | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16634 | raffinose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 6731 | melezitose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 15443 | inulin | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 27082 | trehalose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17992 | sucrose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 28053 | melibiose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17716 | lactose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17306 | maltose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17057 | cellobiose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17814 | salicin | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 4853 | esculin | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 59640 | N-acetylglucosamine | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 43943 | methyl alpha-D-mannoside | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 74863 | methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 15963 | ribitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 65328 | L-xylose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16988 | D-ribose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17108 | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17113 | erythritol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17754 | glycerol | - | builds acid from |
metabolite production
- @ref: 68381
- Chebi-ID: 15688
- metabolite: acetoin
- production: no
metabolite tests
- @ref: 68381
- Chebi-ID: 15688
- metabolite: acetoin
- voges-proskauer-test: -
enzymes
| @ref | value | activity | ec |
|---|---|---|---|
| 68381 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
| 68381 | beta-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.25 |
| 68381 | glycyl tryptophan arylamidase | - | |
| 68381 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
| 68381 | pyrrolidonyl arylamidase | + | 3.4.19.3 |
| 68381 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
| 68381 | Alanyl-Phenylalanyl-Proline arylamidase | - | |
| 68381 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
| 68381 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
| 68381 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
| 68381 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
| 68381 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
API 50CHac
| @ref | Q | GLY | ERY | DARA | LARA | RIB | DXYL | LXYL | ADO | MDX | GAL | GLU | FRU | MNE | SBE | RHA | DUL | INO | MAN | SOR | MDM | MDG | NAG | AMY | ARB | ESC | SAL | CEL | MAL | LAC | MEL | SAC | TRE | INU | MLZ | RAF | AMD | GLYG | XLT | GEN | TUR | LYX | TAG | DFUC | LFUC | DARL | LARL | GNT | 2KG | 5KG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7015 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - |
API rID32STR
| @ref | ADH Arg | beta GLU | beta GAR | beta GUR | alpha GAL | PAL | RIB | MAN | SOR | LAC | TRE | RAF | SAC | LARA | DARL | CDEX | VP | APPA | beta GAL | PyrA | beta NAG | GTA | HIP | GLYG | PUL | MAL | MEL | MLZ | Mbeta DG | TAG | beta MAN | URE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7015 | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
| @ref | sample type | country | origin.country | continent |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7015 | chicken, sinus | USA | USA | North America |
| 45685 | Chicken sinus | |||
| 119512 | Animal, Chicken, sinus | United States of America | USA | North America |
isolation source categories
| Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
|---|---|---|
| #Infection | #Inflammation | |
| #Host | #Birds | #Chicken |
Safety information
risk assessment
| @ref | pathogenicity human | pathogenicity animal | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7015 | yes | yes | 2 | Risk group (German classification) |
| 119512 | 2 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
| @ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20218 | Avibacterium gallinarum strain NCTC 11188 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | AY362921 | 1363 | nuccore | 755 |
| 7015 | Avibacterium gallinarum strain NCTC 11188 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | M75059 | 1480 | nuccore | 755 |
Genome sequences
| @ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 66792 | Avibacterium gallinarum DSM 17481 | GCA_004362535 | scaffold | ncbi | 755 |
| 66792 | Avibacterium gallinarum NCTC11188 | GCA_900454485 | contig | ncbi | 755 |
| 66792 | Avibacterium gallinarum NCTC 11188 | GCA_002921135 | contig | ncbi | 755 |
| 66792 | Avibacterium gallinarum strain DSM 17481 | 755.7 | wgs | patric | 755 |
| 66792 | Avibacterium gallinarum strain NCTC 11188 | 755.5 | wgs | patric | 755 |
| 66792 | Avibacterium gallinarum strain NCTC11188 | 755.6 | wgs | patric | 755 |
| 66792 | Avibacterium gallinarum NCTC 11188 | 2842988149 | draft | img | 755 |
| 66792 | Avibacterium gallinarum NCTC 11188 | 2840382936 | draft | img | 755 |
| 66792 | Avibacterium gallinarum DSM 17481 | 2799112277 | draft | img | 755 |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
| @ref | model | trait | description | prediction | confidence | training_data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 125438 | gram-positive | gram-positive | Positive reaction to Gram-staining | no | 98 | no |
| 125438 | anaerobic | anaerobic | Ability to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes) | no | 94.215 | no |
| 125438 | aerobic | aerobic | Ability to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes) | no | 84.798 | yes |
| 125438 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 92.047 | no |
| 125438 | thermophile | thermophilic | Ability to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°C | no | 96 | yes |
| 125438 | motile2+ | flagellated | Ability to perform flagellated movement | no | 95.159 | no |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | spore_formation | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 97.3 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | motility | Ability to perform movement | no | 73.3 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | gram_stain | Reaction to gram-staining | negative | 97.3 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | oxygen_tolerance | Oxygenic conditions needed for growth | obligate aerobe | 97.9 |
External links
@ref: 7015
culture collection no.: DSM 17481, ATCC 13361, NCTC 11188, CCUG 12391, CIP 102676
straininfo link
- @ref: 80912
- straininfo: 35790
literature
| topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | year | mesh | topic2 | DOI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phylogeny | 8561732 | Experimental reproduction of endocarditis with Pasteurella gallinarum in mature leghorn chickens. | Tjahjowati G, Orr JP, Chirino-Trejo M, Mills JH | Avian Dis | 1995 | Animals, Chickens, Endocarditis, Bacterial/microbiology/pathology/*veterinary, Pasteurella/classification/isolation & purification, Pasteurella Infections/microbiology/pathology/*veterinary, Phenotype, Poultry Diseases/*microbiology/pathology | Phenotype | |
| Pathogenicity | 35852371 | Proposal of a Method for Harmonized Broth Microdilution Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing of Avibacterium gallinarum. | Gutgemann F, Muller A, Churin Y, Jung A, Kumm F, Heuvelink A, Yue M, Kehrenberg C | J Clin Microbiol | 2022 | *Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology, *Anti-Infective Agents, Humans, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Pasteurellaceae, Reproducibility of Results | 10.1128/jcm.00419-22 |
Reference
| @id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7015 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 17481) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-17481 | |||
| 20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
| 20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P. | 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 | StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms. | Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 2014 | 24321274 | |
| 38101 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/14388 | ||||
| 45685 | Curators of the CCUG | Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) (CCUG 12391) | https://www.ccug.se/strain?id=12391 | |||
| 66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
| 68371 | Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid | |||||
| 68381 | Automatically annotated from API rID32STR | |||||
| 80912 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID35790.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |||
| 119512 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 102676) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20102676 | |||
| 125438 | Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann | 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 | Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets | |||
| 125439 | Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy | https://github.com/GenomeNet/deepG | deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 |