Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 11141
Type strain:
Species: Nocardioides bigeumensis
Strain history: <- CJ Kim, KRIBB
NCBI tax ID(s): 433657 (species)
General
@ref: 8035
BacDive-ID: 11141
DSM-Number: 19320
keywords: 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive, motile, ovoid-shaped
description: Nocardioides bigeumensis DSM 19320 is an aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive bacterium that was isolated from soil, farming field.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 433657
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
8035 | <- Chang-Jin Kim; MSL-19 |
67770 | KCTC 19290 <-- C.-J. Kim MSL-19. |
67771 | <- CJ Kim, KRIBB |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive11141.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Actinomycetota
- class: Actinomycetes
- order: Propionibacteriales
- family: Nocardioidaceae
- genus: Nocardioides
- species: Nocardioides bigeumensis
- full scientific name: Nocardioides bigeumensis Dastager et al. 2008
@ref: 8035
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Actinobacteria
class: Actinobacteria
order: Actinomycetales
family: Nocardioidaceae
genus: Nocardioides
species: Nocardioides bigeumensis
full scientific name: Nocardioides bigeumensis Dastager et al. 2008
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | gram stain | cell length | cell width | cell shape | motility |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
32484 | positive | 0.8-4 µm | 0.3-0.8 µm | ovoid-shaped | yes |
67771 | positive |
colony morphology
@ref | colony color | incubation period | medium used |
---|---|---|---|
19780 | Beige (1001) | 10-14 days | ISP 2 |
19780 | Beige (1001) | 10-14 days | ISP 3 |
19780 | Beige (1001) | 10-14 days | ISP 4 |
19780 | Beige (1001) | 10-14 days | ISP 5 |
19780 | Beige (1001) | 10-14 days | ISP 6 |
19780 | Beige (1001) | 10-14 days | ISP 7 |
multicellular morphology
@ref | forms multicellular complex | medium name |
---|---|---|
19780 | no | ISP 2 |
19780 | no | ISP 3 |
19780 | no | ISP 4 |
19780 | no | ISP 5 |
19780 | no | ISP 6 |
19780 | no | ISP 7 |
pigmentation
- @ref: 32484
- production: yes
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
8035 | R2A MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 830) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/830 | Name: R2A MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 830) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l Casamino acids 0.5 g/l Starch 0.5 g/l Glucose 0.5 g/l Proteose peptone 0.5 g/l Yeast extract 0.5 g/l K2HPO4 0.3 g/l Na-pyruvate 0.3 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.05 g/l Distilled water |
19780 | ISP 2 | yes | Name: ISP 2 / Yeast Malt Agar (5265); 5265 Composition Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Preparation: Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.0 Usage: Maintenance and Taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
19780 | ISP 3 | yes | Name: ISP 3; 5315 Composition Dog oat flakes 20.0 g/l Trace element solution (5314) 2.5 ml/l Agar 18.0 g/l Preparation: Oat flakes are cooked for 20 minutes, trace element solution and agar are added (in the case of non rolled oat flakes the suspension has to bee filtrated). Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.8 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy (e.g. SEM As liquid medium for metabolite production) Organisms: All Actinomycetes Trace element solution 5314 Name: Trace element solution 5314; 5314 Composition CaCl2 x H2O 3.0 g/l Fe-III-citrate 1.0 g/l MnSO4 0.2 g/l ZnCl2 0.1 g/l CuSO4 x 5 H2O 0.025 g/l Sodium tetra borate 0.2 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.004 g/l Sodium molybdate 0.01 g/l Preparation: Use double destillated water. Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Trace element solution for different media Organisms: | |
19780 | ISP 4 | yes | Name: ISP 4; DSM 547 Solution I: Difco soluble starch, 10.0 g. Make a paste of the starch with a small amount of cold distilled water and bring to a volume of 500 ml. Solution II: CaCO3 2.0 g K2HPO4 (anhydrous) 1.0 g MgSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g NaCl 1.0 g (NH4)2SO4 2.0 g Distilled water 500.0 ml Trace salt solution (see below) 1.0 ml The pH should be between 7.0 and 7.4. Do not adjust if it is within this range. Mix solutions I and II together. Add 20.0 g agar. Liquify agar by steaming at 100°C for 10 to 20 min. Trace element solution: FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.1 g ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g Distilled water 100.0 ml | |
19780 | ISP 5 | yes | Name: ISP 5 (5323) Composition L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l Glycerol 10.0 g/l K2HPO4 1.0 g/l Salt solution (see preparation) 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 g/l Preparation: Salt solution 1.0 g FeSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 1.0 g ZNSO4 x 7 H2O in 100 ml water Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.2 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
19780 | ISP 6 | yes | Name: ISP 6 (5318) Composition Peptone 15.0 g/l Proteose peptose 5.0 g/l Ferric ammonium citrate 0.5 g/l Sodium glycerophosphate 1.0 g/l Sodium thiosulfate 0.08 g/l Yeast extract 1.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
19780 | ISP 7 | yes | Name: ISP 7 (5322) Composition Glycerol 15.0 g/l L-Tyrosine 0.5 g/l L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l K2HPO4 0.5 g/l NaCl 0.5 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.01 g/l Trace element solution 5343 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.3 Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
8035 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
19780 | positive | optimum | 28 | mesophilic |
32484 | positive | growth | 20-35 | |
32484 | positive | optimum | 28 | mesophilic |
67770 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
67771 | positive | growth | 30 | mesophilic |
culture pH
@ref | ability | type | pH | PH range |
---|---|---|---|---|
32484 | positive | growth | 7.5-9 | alkaliphile |
32484 | positive | optimum | 7.5-9 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
@ref | oxygen tolerance |
---|---|
32484 | aerobe |
67771 | aerobe |
spore formation
- @ref: 32484
- spore formation: no
observation
@ref | observation |
---|---|
32484 | aggregates in chains |
67770 | quinones: MK-8(H4) |
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
32484 | 17716 | lactose | + | carbon source |
32484 | 37684 | mannose | + | carbon source |
32484 | 28053 | melibiose | + | carbon source |
68379 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
68379 | 4853 | esculin | + | hydrolysis |
68379 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
68379 | 5291 | gelatin | + | hydrolysis |
68379 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | fermentation |
68379 | 16988 | D-ribose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | fermentation |
68379 | 17306 | maltose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 17716 | lactose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 28087 | glycogen | - | fermentation |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
68379 | gelatinase | + | |
68379 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68379 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
68379 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68379 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
68379 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
68379 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68379 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68379 | pyrrolidonyl arylamidase | - | 3.4.19.3 |
68379 | pyrazinamidase | + | 3.5.1.B15 |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | + | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | - | |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | + | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
API coryne
@ref | NIT | PYZ | PYRA | PAL | beta GUR | beta GAL | alpha GLU | beta NAG | ESC | URE | GEL | GLU | RIB | XYL | MAN | MAL | LAC | SAC | GLYG |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
19780 | + | + | - | + | - | + | - | - | + | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | +/- | - |
API zym
@ref | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
19780 | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | - | + | + | - | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
8035 | soil, farming field | Bigeum Island | Republic of Korea | KOR | Asia |
67770 | Soil | Bigeum Island | Republic of Korea | KOR | Asia |
67771 | From farming field | Bikeum island | Republic of Korea | KOR | Asia |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Engineered | #Agriculture | #Field |
#Environmental | #Terrestrial | #Soil |
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
8035 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
19780 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 8035
- description: Nocardioides sp. MSL 19 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: EF466114
- length: 1398
- database: ena
- NCBI tax ID: 433657
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
8035 | 69.3 | high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) |
32484 | 69.3 |
External links
@ref: 8035
culture collection no.: DSM 19320, KCTC 19290, MSL 19, JCM 16021
straininfo link
- @ref: 80390
- straininfo: 407824
literature
- topic: Phylogeny
- Pubmed-ID: 18842843
- title: Nocardioides koreensis sp. nov., Nocardioides bigeumensis sp. nov. and Nocardioides agariphilus sp. nov., isolated from soil from Bigeum Island, Korea.
- authors: Dastager SG, Lee JC, Ju YJ, Park DJ, Kim CJ
- journal: Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
- DOI: 10.1099/ijs.0.65566-0
- year: 2008
- mesh: Actinomycetales/chemistry/*classification/*genetics/isolation & purification, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Genes, Bacterial, Genes, rRNA, Korea, Molecular Sequence Data, Peptidoglycan/chemistry, Phenotype, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology, Vitamin K 2/analogs & derivatives/chemistry
- topic2: Genetics
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | ID_cross_reference | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8035 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 19320) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-19320 | |||
19780 | Wink, J. | http://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/wink_pdf/DSM19320.pdf | Compendium of Actinobacteria. HZI-Helmholtz-Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
32484 | Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N. | 10.1128/mSphere.00237-17 | Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information | 28704 | 28776041 | |
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
67771 | Curators of the KCTC | https://kctc.kribb.re.kr/En/Kctc | ||||
68379 | Automatically annotated from API Coryne | |||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
80390 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID407824.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers |