Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 10598
Type strain:
Species: Gordonia polyisoprenivorans
Strain Designation: Kd2
Strain history: CIP <- 1999, DSMZ <- A. Steinbüchel: strain Kd2
NCBI tax ID(s): 1077976 (strain), 84595 (species)
General
@ref: 11655
BacDive-ID: 10598
DSM-Number: 44302
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, obligate aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive, rod-shaped
description: Gordonia polyisoprenivorans Kd2 is an obligate aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive bacterium that was isolated from fouling tire water on a farmers's field.
NCBI tax id
NCBI tax id | Matching level |
---|---|
84595 | species |
1077976 | strain |
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
11655 | <- A. Steinbüchel, Kd2 |
67770 | DSM 44302 <-- A. Steinbüchel Kd2. |
121928 | CIP <- 1999, DSMZ <- A. Steinbüchel: strain Kd2 |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive10598.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Actinomycetota
- class: Actinomycetes
- order: Mycobacteriales
- family: Gordoniaceae
- genus: Gordonia
- species: Gordonia polyisoprenivorans
- full scientific name: Gordonia polyisoprenivorans Linos et al. 1999
@ref: 11655
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Actinobacteria
class: Actinobacteria
order: Actinomycetales
family: Gordoniaceae
genus: Gordonia
species: Gordonia polyisoprenivorans
full scientific name: Gordonia polyisoprenivorans Linos et al. 1999 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018
strain designation: Kd2
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 121928
- gram stain: positive
- cell shape: rod-shaped
- motility: no
colony morphology
- @ref: 121928
multimedia
- @ref: 11655
- multimedia content: https://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/photos/DSM_44302.jpg
- caption: Medium 535 28°C
- intellectual property rights: © Leibniz-Institut DSMZ
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
11655 | TRYPTICASE SOY BROTH AGAR (DSMZ Medium 535) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/535 | Name: TRYPTICASE SOY BROTH AGAR (DSMZ Medium 535) Composition: Trypticase soy broth 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Distilled water |
35926 | MEDIUM 116 - for Streptomyces, Nocardia, Streptosporangium and Mycobacterium chlorophenolicum | yes | Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Agar (20.000 g);Glucose (4.000g);Yeast extract (4.000 g);Malt extract (10.000 g) | |
121928 | CIP Medium 116 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=116 |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
11655 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
35926 | positive | growth | 30 | mesophilic |
67770 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
121928 | positive | growth | 25-30 | mesophilic |
121928 | no | growth | 10 | psychrophilic |
121928 | no | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
121928 | no | growth | 41 | thermophilic |
121928 | no | growth | 45 | thermophilic |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 121928
- oxygen tolerance: obligate aerobe
halophily
@ref | salt | growth | tested relation | concentration |
---|---|---|---|---|
121928 | NaCl | positive | growth | 0-2 % |
121928 | NaCl | no | growth | 6 % |
121928 | NaCl | no | growth | 8 % |
121928 | NaCl | no | growth | 10 % |
observation
- @ref: 67770
- observation: quinones: MK-9(H2)
metabolite utilization
@ref | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested | Chebi-ID |
---|---|---|---|---|
68371 | Potassium 5-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
68371 | Potassium 2-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
68371 | gluconate | - | builds acid from | 24265 |
68371 | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from | 18403 |
68371 | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from | 18333 |
68371 | L-fucose | - | builds acid from | 18287 |
68371 | D-fucose | - | builds acid from | 28847 |
68371 | D-tagatose | - | builds acid from | 16443 |
68371 | D-lyxose | - | builds acid from | 62318 |
68371 | turanose | - | builds acid from | 32528 |
68371 | gentiobiose | - | builds acid from | 28066 |
68371 | xylitol | - | builds acid from | 17151 |
68371 | glycogen | - | builds acid from | 28087 |
68371 | starch | - | builds acid from | 28017 |
68371 | raffinose | - | builds acid from | 16634 |
68371 | melezitose | - | builds acid from | 6731 |
68371 | inulin | - | builds acid from | 15443 |
68371 | trehalose | - | builds acid from | 27082 |
68371 | melibiose | - | builds acid from | 28053 |
68371 | lactose | - | builds acid from | 17716 |
68371 | maltose | - | builds acid from | 17306 |
68371 | cellobiose | - | builds acid from | 17057 |
68371 | salicin | - | builds acid from | 17814 |
68371 | esculin | - | builds acid from | 4853 |
68371 | arbutin | - | builds acid from | 18305 |
68371 | amygdalin | - | builds acid from | 27613 |
68371 | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from | 320061 |
68371 | methyl alpha-D-mannoside | - | builds acid from | 43943 |
68371 | D-sorbitol | - | builds acid from | 17924 |
68371 | D-mannitol | - | builds acid from | 16899 |
68371 | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from | 17268 |
68371 | galactitol | - | builds acid from | 16813 |
68371 | L-sorbose | - | builds acid from | 17266 |
68371 | D-galactose | - | builds acid from | 12936 |
68371 | methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside | - | builds acid from | 74863 |
68371 | ribitol | - | builds acid from | 15963 |
68371 | L-xylose | - | builds acid from | 65328 |
68371 | D-xylose | - | builds acid from | 65327 |
68371 | D-ribose | - | builds acid from | 16988 |
68371 | L-arabinose | - | builds acid from | 30849 |
68371 | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from | 17108 |
68371 | erythritol | - | builds acid from | 17113 |
68371 | glycerol | - | builds acid from | 17754 |
68369 | decanoate | - | assimilation | 27689 |
68369 | gluconate | + | assimilation | 24265 |
68369 | N-acetylglucosamine | + | assimilation | 59640 |
68369 | D-mannitol | + | assimilation | 16899 |
68369 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis | 5291 |
68369 | esculin | - | hydrolysis | 4853 |
68369 | urea | - | hydrolysis | 16199 |
68369 | arginine | - | hydrolysis | 29016 |
68369 | D-glucose | - | fermentation | 17634 |
68369 | tryptophan | - | energy source | 27897 |
68369 | nitrate | - | reduction | 17632 |
121928 | citrate | - | carbon source | 16947 |
121928 | esculin | - | hydrolysis | 4853 |
121928 | hippurate | - | hydrolysis | 606565 |
121928 | nitrate | - | reduction | 17632 |
121928 | nitrite | - | reduction | 16301 |
121928 | nitrate | - | respiration | 17632 |
antibiotic resistance
- @ref: 121928
- metabolite: 0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)
- is antibiotic: yes
- is sensitive: no
- is resistant: yes
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
68369 | 35581 | indole | no |
121928 | 35581 | indole | no |
metabolite tests
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | indole test | voges-proskauer-test | methylred-test |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
68369 | 35581 | indole | - | ||
121928 | 15688 | acetoin | - | ||
121928 | 17234 | glucose | - |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
68369 | gelatinase | - | |
68369 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68369 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68369 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
121928 | oxidase | - | |
121928 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
121928 | alcohol dehydrogenase | - | 1.1.1.1 |
121928 | gelatinase | - | |
121928 | amylase | - | |
121928 | DNase | - | |
121928 | caseinase | - | 3.4.21.50 |
121928 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
121928 | tween esterase | + | |
121928 | gamma-glutamyltransferase | - | 2.3.2.2 |
121928 | lecithinase | - | |
121928 | lipase | - | |
121928 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
121928 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
121928 | phenylalanine ammonia-lyase | - | 4.3.1.24 |
121928 | protease | - | |
121928 | tryptophan deaminase | - | |
121928 | urease | + | 3.5.1.5 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | - | |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
API zym
@ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
11655 | - | - | +/- | +/- | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | +/- | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - |
121928 | - | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - |
API 20NE
@ref | NO3 | TRP | GLU_ Ferm | ADH Arg | URE | ESC | GEL | PNPG | GLU_ Assim | ARA | MNE | MAN | NAG | MAL | GNT | CAP | ADI | MLT | CIT | PAC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
11655 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | +/- | +/- | +/- | + | + | +/- | + | - | +/- | +/- | + | + |
API 50CHac
@ref | GLY | ERY | DARA | LARA | RIB | DXYL | LXYL | ADO | MDX | GAL | GLU | FRU | MNE | SBE | RHA | DUL | INO | MAN | SOR | MDM | MDG | NAG | AMY | ARB | ESC | SAL | CEL | MAL | LAC | MEL | SAC | TRE | INU | MLZ | RAF | AMD | GLYG | XLT | GEN | TUR | LYX | TAG | DFUC | LFUC | DARL | LARL | GNT | 2KG | 5KG |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
121928 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | +/- | +/- | +/- | - | +/- | - | - | - | - | - | - | +/- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | +/- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
API biotype100
@ref | GLU | FRU | GAL | TRE | MNE | SBE | MEL | SAC | RAF | MTE | MAL | LAC | LTE | MbGa | MaGa | CEL | GEN | MbGu | ESC | RIB | ARA | XYL | PLE | RHA | FUC | MLZ | DARL | LARL | XLT | DUL | TAG | GLY | INO | MAN | MTL | TUR | SOR | ADO | HBG | LYX | ERY | MDG | 3MDG | SAT | MUC | LTAT | DTAT | MTAT | DMLT | LMLT | CATE | TATE | TTE | CIT | GRT | GAT | 2KG | 5KG | TRY | NAG | GNT | PAC | PAT | pOBE | QAT | GTE | mOBE | BAT | PPAT | CMT | TGE | BET | PCE | ABT | HIN | LAT | CAP | CYT | HIS | SUC | FUM | GRE | GYT | AVT | ETN | TTN | GLN | ITA | 3OBU | APT | GTT | PRO | DALA | LALA | SER | MNT | PROP | TYR | 2KT |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
121928 | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | + | - | + | + | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | + | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
11655 | fouling tire water on a farmers's field | Northrhine-Westfalia, Münster | Germany | DEU | Europe |
67770 | Foul water inside a deteriorated automobile tyre on a farmer's field | Münster | Germany | DEU | Europe |
121928 | Environment, Fouling tire water on a farmer's field |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Engineered | #Agriculture | #Field |
#Environmental | #Aquatic |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_1136.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_10;96_85;97_90;98_890;99_1136&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Gordonia
- 16S sequence: HM195279
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 1645
- soil counts: 57
- aquatic counts: 521
- animal counts: 885
- plant counts: 182
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
11655 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
121928 | 1 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
@ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20218 | Gordonia polyisoprenivorans strain W7924 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | HM195279 | 1445 | ena | 84595 |
11655 | Gordonia polyisoprenivorans 16S rRNA gene | Y18310 | 1457 | ena | 84595 |
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Gordonia polyisoprenivorans NBRC 16320 | 1077976.3 | wgs | patric | 1077976 |
66792 | Gordonia polyisoprenivorans NBRC 16320 = JCM 10675 | 1077976.8 | wgs | patric | 1077976 |
66792 | Gordonia polyisoprenivorans Kd2 | 2734481953 | draft | img | 1077976 |
66792 | Gordonia polyisoprenivorans Kd2 | 2523231043 | draft | img | 1077976 |
67770 | Gordonia polyisoprenivorans NBRC 16320 = JCM 10675 | GCA_000241325 | contig | ncbi | 1077976 |
67770 | Gordonia polyisoprenivorans ATCC BAA-14 | GCA_012396285 | contig | ncbi | 84595 |
66792 | Gordonia polyisoprenivorans NBRC 16320 = JCM 10675 | GCA_001313585 | contig | ncbi | 1077976 |
GC content
- @ref: 67770
- GC-content: 66.9
- method: genome sequence analysis
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
motile | no | 94.143 | no |
flagellated | no | 98.56 | no |
gram-positive | yes | 84.863 | no |
anaerobic | no | 99.241 | no |
aerobic | yes | 87.405 | no |
halophile | no | 93.642 | no |
spore-forming | no | 75.481 | no |
thermophile | no | 99.026 | yes |
glucose-util | yes | 90.834 | no |
glucose-ferment | no | 90.85 | yes |
External links
@ref: 11655
culture collection no.: DSM 44302, ATCC BAA 14, IFO 16320, JCM 10675, NBRC 16320, CIP 106350, IFM 10351, KCTC 9953, NCIMB 13616
straininfo link
- @ref: 79873
- straininfo: 44255
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 10555361 | Gordonia polyisoprenivorans sp. nov., a rubber-degrading actinomycete isolated from an automobile tyre. | Linos A, Steinbuchel A, Sproer C, Kroppenstedt RM | Int J Syst Bacteriol | 10.1099/00207713-49-4-1785 | 1999 | Actinomycetales/chemistry/*classification/isolation & purification/*metabolism, *Automobiles, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Biodegradation, Environmental, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/genetics, Fatty Acids/analysis, Molecular Sequence Data, Mycolic Acids/analysis, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Rubber/*metabolism | Metabolism |
Phylogeny | 11750816 | Taxonomic characterization of two rubber degrading bacteria belonging to the species Gordonia polyisoprenivorans and analysis of hyper variable regions of 16S rDNA sequences. | Arenskotter M, Baumeister D, Berekaa MM, Potter G, Kroppenstedt RM, Linos A, Steinbuchel A | FEMS Microbiol Lett | 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2001.tb10961.x | 2001 | Actinomycetales/chemistry/*classification/genetics, Base Sequence, Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid, Fatty Acids/analysis, Molecular Sequence Data, RNA, Bacterial/*genetics, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/analysis/*genetics, Rubber/*metabolism, Sequence Alignment, Species Specificity, Vitamin K 2/analysis | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 30932808 | Gordonia oryzae sp. nov., isolated from rice plant stems (Oryza sativa L.). | Muangham S, Lipun K, Thamchaipenet A, Matsumoto A, Duangmal K | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.003368 | 2019 | Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Diaminopimelic Acid/chemistry, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Gordonia Bacterium/*classification/isolation & purification, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Oryza/*microbiology, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, Pigmentation, Plant Stems/*microbiology, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Thailand, Vitamin K 2/chemistry | Transcriptome |
Phylogeny | 30994431 | Gordonia sediminis sp. nov., an actinomycete isolated from mangrove sediment. | Sangkanu S, Suriyachadkun C, Phongpaichit S | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.003399 | 2019 | Actinobacteria/genetics, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Cell Wall/chemistry, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Diaminopimelic Acid/chemistry, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Geologic Sediments/*microbiology, Gordonia Bacterium/*classification/isolation & purification, Mycolic Acids/chemistry, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Rhizophoraceae/*microbiology, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Thailand, Vitamin K 2/analogs & derivatives/chemistry | Transcriptome |
Phylogeny | 32667871 | Gordonia mangrovi sp. nov., a novel actinobacterium isolated from mangrove soil in Hainan. | Xie Y, Zhou S, Xu Y, Wu W, Xia W, Zhang R, Huang D, Huang X | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004310 | 2020 | Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, China, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Diaminopimelic Acid/chemistry, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Gordonia Bacterium/*classification/isolation & purification, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology, Vitamin K 2/chemistry | Transcriptome |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
11655 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 44302) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-44302 | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P. | 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 | StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms. | Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 2014 | 24321274 | |
35926 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/18471 | ||||
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
68369 | Automatically annotated from API 20NE | |||||
68371 | Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid | |||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
79873 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID44255.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |||
121928 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 106350) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20106350 |