Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 1003
Type strain: 
Species: Bacillus subtilis
Strain Designation: strain 168
Strain history: <- A. Sekowska, AMAbiotics SAS; strain 168 <- C. Anagnostopoulos, INRA, France
NCBI tax ID(s): 1423 (species)
version 8.1 (current version)
General
@ref: 17371
BacDive-ID: 1003
DSM-Number: 23778
keywords: genome sequence, Bacteria, mesophilic, human pathogen
description: Bacillus subtilis strain 168 is a mesophilic human pathogen of the family Bacillaceae.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 1423
- Matching level: species
strain history
- @ref: 17371
- history: <- A. Sekowska, AMAbiotics SAS; strain 168 <- C. Anagnostopoulos, INRA, France
doi: 10.13145/bacdive1003.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacillota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacillota
- class: Bacilli
- order: Caryophanales
- family: Bacillaceae
- genus: Bacillus
- species: Bacillus subtilis
- full scientific name: Bacillus subtilis (Ehrenberg 1835) Cohn 1872 (Approved Lists 1980)
synonyms
- @ref: 20215
- synonym: Vibrio subtilis
@ref: 17371
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Firmicutes
class: Bacilli
order: Bacillales
family: Bacillaceae
genus: Bacillus
species: Bacillus subtilis
full scientific name: Bacillus subtilis (Ehrenberg 1835) Cohn 1872
strain designation: strain 168
type strain: no
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
- @ref: 17371
- name: CASO AGAR (MERCK 105458) (DSMZ Medium 220)
- growth: yes
- link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/220
- composition: Name: CASO AGAR (Merck 105458) (DSMZ Medium 220) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l Casein peptone 15.0 g/l NaCl 5.0 g/l Soy peptone 5.0 g/l Distilled water
culture temp
- @ref: 17371
- growth: positive
- type: growth
- temperature: 28
- range: mesophilic
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
- @ref: 17371
- country: France
- origin.country: FRA
- continent: Europe
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 17371
- pathogenicity human: yes, in single cases
- biosafety level: 1
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)
Sequence information
Genome sequences
| @ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 66792 | Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis str. 168 strain 168 | 224308.262 | wgs | patric | 224308 |
| 66792 | Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis str. 168 strain 168 | 224308.261 | wgs | patric | 224308 |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
| trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
|---|---|---|---|
| motile | yes | 90.716 | no |
| gram-positive | yes | 91.627 | no |
| anaerobic | no | 99.325 | no |
| aerobic | yes | 90.172 | no |
| halophile | yes | 84.501 | no |
| spore-forming | yes | 96.747 | no |
| glucose-util | yes | 88.115 | no |
| flagellated | yes | 88.68 | no |
| thermophile | no | 97.369 | yes |
| glucose-ferment | no | 91.076 | no |
External links
@ref: 17371
culture collection no.: DSM 23778
straininfo link
- @ref: 70676
- straininfo: 398354
literature
| topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | year | mesh | topic2 | DOI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Enzymology | 19092 | Presence of a third sucrose hydrolyzing enzyme in Bacillus subtilis: constitutive levanase synthesis by mutants of Bacillus subtilis Marburg 168. | Kunst F, Steinmetz M, Lepesant JA, Dedonder R | Biochimie | 1977 | Bacillus subtilis/*enzymology, Chromosome Mapping, Crosses, Genetic, Enzyme Repression, Genotype, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Isoenzymes/*biosynthesis, Kinetics, Mutation, Recombination, Genetic, Species Specificity, Sucrase/*biosynthesis/metabolism, Transduction, Genetic | Genetics | |
| Metabolism | 97666 | Uracil incorporation into nascent DNA of thymine-requiring mutant of Bacillus subtilis 168. | Tamanoi F, Okazaki T | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | 1978 | Bacillus subtilis/genetics/*metabolism, DNA Repair, *DNA Replication, DNA, Bacterial/*biosynthesis, Deoxyuracil Nucleotides/metabolism, Molecular Weight, Mutation, N-Glycosyl Hydrolases/metabolism, Thymine, Uracil/*metabolism | Genetics | 10.1073/pnas.75.5.2195 |
| Metabolism | 98517 | Pleiotropic effect of a rifampin-resistant mutation in Bacillus subtilis. | Ryu JI | J Bacteriol | 1978 | Amino Acids/metabolism, Ammonia/metabolism, Bacillus subtilis/drug effects/*genetics, Chromosome Mapping, DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases/metabolism, Drug Resistance, Microbial, *Genes, Glutamate Synthase/metabolism, Mutation, Rifampin/*pharmacology | Pathogenicity | 10.1128/jb.135.2.408-414.1978 |
| Metabolism | 110788 | Genetic evidence for possible interaction between a ribonucleic acid polymerase subunit and the spo0C gene product of Bacillus subtilis. | Ikeuchi T, Babasaki K, Kurahashi K | J Bacteriol | 1979 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/physiology, Chromosome Mapping, DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases/*metabolism, Drug Resistance, Microbial, *Genes, Mutation, Rifampin/pharmacology, *Spores, Bacterial | 10.1128/jb.139.2.327-332.1979 | |
| Metabolism | 110792 | Ribonucleic acid polymerase mutation affecting glutamate synthase activity in and sporulation of Bacillus subtilis. | Ryu JI, Takayanagi S | J Bacteriol | 1979 | Bacillus subtilis/enzymology/genetics/*physiology, Chromosome Mapping, Chromosomes, Bacterial, DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases/*metabolism, Genes, Glutamate Synthase/*metabolism, Mutation, Rifampin/pharmacology, Spores, Bacterial/physiology, Transaminases/*metabolism | Enzymology | 10.1128/jb.139.2.652-656.1979 |
| 119575 | The role of temperate bacteriophage SP beta in prophage-mediated interference in Bacillus subtilis. | Rettenmier CW, Gingell B, Hemphill HE | Can J Microbiol | 1979 | Bacillus subtilis/*physiology, Bacteriophages/genetics/*physiology, Genes, Viral, *Lysogeny, Mutation, Oxygen Consumption, Temperature, *Viral Interference, Viral Plaque Assay | 10.1139/m79-212 | ||
| 401505 | Bacillus subtilis bacteriophage SPbeta: localization of the prophage attachment site, and specialized transduction. | Zahler SA, Korman RZ, Rosenthal R, Hemphill HE | J Bacteriol | 1977 | *Bacillus subtilis/physiology, *Bacteriophages/physiology, Chromosome Mapping, *Chromosomes, Bacterial, *Genes, Lysogeny, *Transduction, Genetic | 10.1128/jb.129.1.556-558.1977 | ||
| Metabolism | 405389 | Incorporation of N-acetyl-D-glucosamine from UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine by isolated membranes of Bacillus subtilis. Identification of undecaprenyl poly(N-acetylglucosaminyl pyrophosphate). | Bettinger GE, Chatterjee AN, Young FE | J Biol Chem | 1977 | Bacillus subtilis/*metabolism, Cell Membrane/*metabolism, Glycolipids/*biosynthesis, Peptidoglycan/biosynthesis, Phospholipids/metabolism, Polyisoprenyl Phosphates, Uridine Diphosphate N-Acetylglucosamine/*metabolism, Uridine Diphosphate Sugars/*metabolism | S0021-9258(17)40241-9 | |
| Phylogeny | 410700 | [W-reactivation and W-mutagenesis in UV-irradiated phage phil05 of Bacillus subtilis]. | Kalinin VL, Kreneva RA | Genetika | 1977 | *Bacillus subtilis, Bacteriophages/*radiation effects, Lysogeny, Mutation, Species Specificity, *Ultraviolet Rays | ||
| Phylogeny | 415153 | Isolation of a Bacillus subtilis 168 derivative sensitive to defective bacteriophage PBSX. | Yasbin RE, Ledbetter M | J Virol | 1978 | Bacillus subtilis/genetics/*isolation & purification, Bacteriophages/genetics/*growth & development, Defective Viruses/genetics/*growth & development, Lysogeny, Transformation, Bacterial | Enzymology | 10.1128/JVI.25.2.703-704.1978 |
| Enzymology | 803484 | Genes affecting the productivity of alpha-amylase in Bacillus subtilis Marburg. | Sekiguchi J, Takada N, Okada H | J Bacteriol | 1975 | Amylases/*biosynthesis, Bacillus subtilis/*enzymology/ultrastructure, Bacteriophages/growth & development, Cell Movement, Cell-Free System, DNA Viruses, Endopeptidases/biosynthesis, Flagella/ultrastructure, *Genes, Microscopy, Electron, Mutation, Pronase/biosynthesis, Serine, Transformation, Genetic, Viral Plaque Assay, Virus Replication | 10.1128/jb.121.2.688-694.1975 | |
| Genetics | 807560 | Evidence for the Translocation of a Chromosome Sement in Bacillus subtilis Strains Carrying the trpE26 Mutation. | Trowsdale J, Anagnostopoulos C | J Bacteriol | 1975 | Bacillus subtilis/*metabolism, Centrifugation, Density Gradient, *Chromosome Aberrations, Chromosome Mapping, *Chromosomes, Bacterial, DNA Replication, DNA, Bacterial/biosynthesis, Diploidy, *Genes, Genetic Linkage, Haploidy, Models, Biological, *Mutation, Recombination, Genetic, Transduction, Genetic, Transformation, Genetic, *Translocation, Genetic, Tryptophan/*biosynthesis | Metabolism | 10.1128/jb.122.3.886-898.1975 |
| Metabolism | 815237 | Bacteriophage resistance in Bacillus subtilis 168, W23, and interstrain transformants. | Yasbin RE, Maino VC, Young FE | J Bacteriol | 1976 | Adsorption, *Bacillus subtilis/analysis/enzymology, Bacteriophages/*growth & development, Cell Wall/analysis, Glucosyltransferases/metabolism, *Mutation, Phosphoglucomutase/metabolism, Teichoic Acids/analysis, *Transformation, Genetic | Enzymology | 10.1128/jb.125.3.1120-1126.1976 |
| Metabolism | 816787 | Differences in the genetic structure of Bacillus subitilis strains carrying the trpE26 mutation and strain 168. | Trowsdale J, Anagnostopoulos C | J Bacteriol | 1976 | Bacillus subtilis/*metabolism, *Chromosome Aberrations, Chromosome Mapping, *Chromosomes, Bacterial, Diploidy, Genetic Linkage, *Mutation, Transduction, Genetic, *Translocation, Genetic, Tryptophan/*biosynthesis | 10.1128/jb.126.2.609-618.1976 | |
| Enzymology | 821929 | Autolytic enzyme-deficient mutants of Bacillus subtilis 168. | Fein JE, Rogers HJ | J Bacteriol | 1976 | Acetylglucosaminidase/*deficiency, Amidohydrolases/*deficiency, Amylases/biosynthesis, Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology, Bacillus subtilis/*enzymology/growth & development/ultrastructure, *Bacteriolysis, Bacteriophages, Cell Wall/analysis/metabolism, *Genes, Hexosaminidases/*deficiency, Movement, Mutation, Peptide Hydrolases/biosynthesis, Phosphoglucomutase/metabolism, Spores, Bacterial/growth & development, Transformation, Genetic | Metabolism | 10.1128/jb.127.3.1427-1442.1976 |
| Genetics | 1357079 | Sequencing and analysis of the Bacillus subtilis lytRABC divergon: a regulatory unit encompassing the structural genes of the N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase and its modifier. | Lazarevic V, Margot P, Soldo B, Karamata D | J Gen Microbiol | 1992 | Amino Acid Sequence, Bacillus subtilis/enzymology/*genetics, Base Sequence, DNA, Bacterial/*genetics, Genes, Bacterial/*genetics/physiology, Molecular Sequence Data, Mutation/physiology, N-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine Amidase/*genetics, Open Reading Frames/genetics, Operon/genetics/physiology, Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid/*genetics/physiology, Transcription, Genetic/physiology | Enzymology | 10.1099/00221287-138-9-1949 |
| Enzymology | 1671387 | Intracellular location of the autolytic N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanine amidase in Bacillus subtilis 168 and in an autolysis-deficient mutant by immunoelectron microscopy. | Hobot JA, Rogers HJ | J Bacteriol | 1991 | Antibodies, Bacterial, Bacillus subtilis/*enzymology/genetics/immunology/ultrastructure, Bacteriolysis, Immune Sera, Immunohistochemistry, Kinetics, Microscopy, Immunoelectron, Mutation, N-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine Amidase/*analysis/immunology, Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate, Temperature | 10.1128/jb.173.3.961-967.1991 | |
| Enzymology | 1906926 | Genes concerned with synthesis of poly(glycerol phosphate), the essential teichoic acid in Bacillus subtilis strain 168, are organized in two divergent transcription units. | Mauel C, Young M, Karamata D | J Gen Microbiol | 1991 | Amino Acid Sequence, Bacillus subtilis/*genetics, Base Sequence, Cloning, Molecular, DNA, Bacterial, Genetic Variation, Glycerophosphates/biosynthesis/*genetics, Molecular Sequence Data, Mutagenesis, Insertional, Open Reading Frames, *Operon, Polysaccharides, Bacterial/biosynthesis/*genetics, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Restriction Mapping, Sequence Alignment | Genetics | 10.1099/00221287-137-4-929 |
| Metabolism | 1906927 | Genetic and biochemical characterization of Bacillus subtilis 168 mutants specifically blocked in the synthesis of the teichoic acid poly(3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-N-acetylgalactosamine 1-phosphate): gneA, a new locus, is associated with UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 4-epimerase activity. | Estrela AI, Pooley HM, de Lencastre H, Karamata D | J Gen Microbiol | 1991 | Adsorption, Bacillus subtilis/enzymology/*genetics, Bacteriophages/physiology, Carbohydrate Epimerases/*genetics/metabolism, Carbohydrate Sequence, Chromosome Mapping, Genes, Bacterial, Genetic Linkage, Molecular Sequence Data, Mutagenesis, *Mutation, Teichoic Acids/*genetics/metabolism, Transduction, Genetic | Genetics | 10.1099/00221287-137-4-943 |
| Enzymology | 1955872 | Survival of a plasmid-bearing strain of Bacillus subtilis introduced into compost. | Amner W, McCarthy AJ, Edwards C | J Gen Microbiol | 1991 | Bacillus subtilis/genetics/*growth & development/isolation & purification, *Basidiomycota, Electrophoresis, Agar Gel, Kinetics, Phenotype, Plasmids/*genetics, Temperature, Tetracycline Resistance/genetics | Phenotype | 10.1099/00221287-137-8-1931 |
| Genetics | 2493444 | DNA and protein sequence conservation at the replication terminus in Bacillus subtilis 168 and W23. | Lewis PJ, Wake RG | J Bacteriol | 1989 | Amino Acid Sequence, Bacillus subtilis/*genetics, Bacterial Proteins/*genetics, Base Sequence, Chromosomes, Bacterial, Cloning, Molecular, *DNA Replication, DNA, Bacterial/*genetics, *Genes, Bacterial, Molecular Sequence Data, Restriction Mapping, Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid | Enzymology | 10.1128/jb.171.3.1402-1408.1989 |
| Metabolism | 2496299 | The essential nature of teichoic acids in Bacillus subtilis as revealed by insertional mutagenesis. | Mauel C, Young M, Margot P, Karamata D | Mol Gen Genet | 1989 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/growth & development/metabolism, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, *Genes, Bacterial, Genetic Markers, Glycerophosphates/biosynthesis/genetics, Mutation, Plasmids, Restriction Mapping, Teichoic Acids/biosynthesis/*genetics | 10.1007/BF00427034 | |
| Enzymology | 2516220 | Pseudo-allelic relationship between non-homologous genes concerned with biosynthesis of polyglycerol phosphate and polyribitol phosphate teichoic acids in Bacillus subtilis strains 168 and W23. | Young M, Mauel C, Margot P, Karamata D | Mol Microbiol | 1989 | *Alleles, Bacillus subtilis/*genetics, Bacteriophages/genetics, Chromosomes/ultrastructure, Cloning, Molecular, Glycerophosphates/biosynthesis/*genetics, Hybrid Cells, *Pseudogenes, Restriction Mapping, Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid, Teichoic Acids/biosynthesis/*genetics | 10.1111/j.1365-2958.1989.tb00166.x | |
| Pathogenicity | 2845263 | Erythrosine, a permitted food dye, is mutagenic in the Bacillus subtilis multigene sporulation assay. | Lakdawalla AA, Netrawali MS | Mutat Res | 1988 | Animals, Bacillus subtilis/*drug effects/genetics, Biotransformation, Cecum/metabolism, Erythrosine/*pharmacology, Fluoresceins/*pharmacology, *Food Coloring Agents, Genes, Bacterial/*drug effects, Microsomes, Liver/metabolism, Mutagenicity Tests, *Mutagens, Rats, Spores, Bacterial/drug effects/physiology | Metabolism | 10.1016/0165-1218(88)90157-7 |
| Enzymology | 3090022 | nprR1 and nprR2 regulatory regions for neutral protease expression in Bacillus subtilis. | Toma S, Del Bue M, Pirola A, Grandi G | J Bacteriol | 1986 | Bacillus subtilis/enzymology/*genetics/growth & development, Base Sequence, Chromosome Mapping, Cloning, Molecular, Endopeptidases/*genetics, Gene Expression Regulation, Genes, Regulator, Neprilysin, Promoter Regions, Genetic, RNA, Messenger/genetics, Transcription, Genetic | 10.1128/jb.167.2.740-743.1986 | |
| Phylogeny | 3110561 | Expression of heterologous genes for wall teichoic acid in Bacillus subtilis 168. | Karamata D, Pooley HM, Monod M | Mol Gen Genet | 1987 | Bacillus subtilis/analysis/*genetics, Bacteriophages/physiology, Cell Wall/analysis, Chromosome Mapping, Chromosomes, Bacterial, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, *Genes, Bacterial, Recombination, Genetic, Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid, Species Specificity, Teichoic Acids/*analysis, Transformation, Bacterial | 10.1007/BF00331493 | |
| Enzymology | 3136188 | Secretion of proteins by Bacillus subtilis 168 grown in the presence of membrane active agents (alcohols). | Baykousheva S | J Chromatogr | 1988 | Alcohols/*pharmacology, Bacillus subtilis/*metabolism, Bacterial Proteins/analysis/*biosynthesis, Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, Serine Endopeptidases/isolation & purification, Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate | Metabolism | 10.1016/s0021-9673(00)94541-2 |
| Genetics | 3923209 | DNA packaging by the Bacillus subtilis defective bacteriophage PBSX. | Anderson LM, Bott KF | J Virol | 1985 | Bacillus subtilis, Bacteriophages/*genetics, DNA Replication, DNA, Viral/*analysis, Defective Viruses/*genetics, Deoxyribonuclease I/pharmacology, Plasmids, Virus Activation | 10.1128/JVI.54.3.773-780.1985 | |
| Genetics | 4200850 | Genetics and biochemistry of pyrimidine biosynthesis in Bacillus subtilis: linkage between mutations resulting in a requirement for uracil. | Kelleher RJ Jr, Gooder H | J Bacteriol | 1973 | Bacillus subtilis/*metabolism, Chromosome Mapping, Chromosomes, Bacterial, Culture Media, DNA, Bacterial/isolation & purification, *Genetic Linkage, Genotype, *Mutation, Phenotype, Pyrimidines/*biosynthesis, Recombination, Genetic, Transformation, Genetic, Uracil/*metabolism | Metabolism | 10.1128/jb.116.2.577-581.1973 |
| Genetics | 4214947 | Mixed infections of Bacillus subtilis involving bacteriophages SP82 and beta 22. | Whiteley HR, Kolenbrander PE, Hemphill HE | J Virol | 1974 | Adenosine, *Bacillus subtilis, Bacteriolysis, Bacteriophages/*growth & development, DNA Replication, DNA Viruses/growth & development, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, RNA, Viral/biosynthesis, Transcription, Genetic, Tritium, Uridine, *Virus Replication | Phylogeny | 10.1128/JVI.14.6.1463-1469.1974 |
| Cultivation | 4218227 | Completed chromosomes in thymine-requiring Bacillus subtilis spores. | Callister H, Wake RG | J Bacteriol | 1974 | *Bacillus subtilis, Chromosome Mapping, *Chromosomes, Bacterial, Culture Media, DNA Replication, DNA, Bacterial/isolation & purification, Molecular Conformation, Mutation, Phenotype, *Spores, Bacterial/metabolism, Thymine/*metabolism, Transformation, Genetic | Genetics | 10.1128/jb.120.2.579-582.1974 |
| Metabolism | 4321754 | Autolysis of isolated cell walls of Bacillus licheniformis N.C.T.C. 6346 and Bacillus subtilis Marburg Strain 168. Separation of the products and characterization of the mucopeptide fragments. | Hughes RC | Biochem J | 1970 | Autolysis, Bacillus/*metabolism, Bacillus subtilis/*metabolism, Boron Compounds, Cell Wall/analysis/metabolism, Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose, Chromatography, Paper, Electrophoresis, Glucosamine/analysis, Glycoside Hydrolases, Hexosamines/analysis, Mucoproteins/*analysis, Oligosaccharides/analysis, Oxidation-Reduction, Peptides/analysis, Periodic Acid | Enzymology | 10.1042/bj1190849 |
| Metabolism | 4371436 | Adenosine 5'-triphosphate release and membrane collapse in glycerol-requiring mutants of Bacillus subtilis. | Freese EB, Oh YK | J Bacteriol | 1974 | Adenosine Triphosphate/*metabolism, Bacillus subtilis/enzymology/growth & development/metabolism/*ultrastructure, Carbon Radioisotopes, Cell Membrane/ultrastructure, Cell-Free System, Glycerol/*metabolism, Glycerophosphates/metabolism, Malates/metabolism, *Mutation, Phosphotransferases/metabolism, Spores, Bacterial/growth & development/metabolism/ultrastructure, Time Factors | Enzymology | 10.1128/jb.120.1.507-515.1974 |
| 4961415 | Genetic control of flagellation in Bacillus subtilis. | Joys TM, Frankel RW | J Bacteriol | 1967 | Antigens, *Bacillus subtilis, DNA, Bacterial, *Flagella, *Genetics, Mutation | 10.1128/jb.94.1.32-37.1967 | ||
| Metabolism | 4972916 | Ribonucleic acid and protein synthesis in a mutant of Bacillus subtilis defective in potassium retention. | Willis DB, Ennis HL | J Bacteriol | 1968 | Bacillus subtilis/analysis/drug effects/*metabolism, Bacterial Proteins/analysis/*biosynthesis, Carbon Isotopes, Centrifugation, Density Gradient, Dactinomycin/pharmacology, Leucine/metabolism, Mutation, Potassium/*metabolism, Potassium Isotopes, RNA, Bacterial/analysis/*biosynthesis, Ribosomes/metabolism, Uracil/metabolism | Pathogenicity | 10.1128/jb.96.6.2035-2042.1968 |
| Stress | 4975368 | Defective bacteriophage PBSH in Bacillus subtilis. I. Induction, purification, and physical properties of the bacteriophage and its deoxyribonucleic acid. | Haas M, Yoshikawa H | J Virol | 1969 | *Bacillus subtilis/drug effects, Bacteriolysis, *Bacteriophages/analysis, Biometry, Centrifugation, Density Gradient, *DNA, Viral/analysis, Defective Viruses, Hot Temperature, Lysogeny, Microscopy, Electron, Mitomycins/pharmacology, Molecular Weight, Nucleic Acid Denaturation, Ultracentrifugation | Enzymology | 10.1128/JVI.3.2.233-247.1969 |
| Genetics | 4975369 | Defective bacteriophage PBSH in Bacillus subtilis. II. Intracellular development of the induced prophage. | Haas M, Yoshikawa H | J Virol | 1969 | *Bacillus subtilis/drug effects, *Bacteriophages, Centrifugation, Density Gradient, Chromosome Mapping, Chromosomes, Bacterial/analysis, DNA Replication, DNA, Bacterial/biosynthesis, DNA, Viral/biosynthesis, Defective Viruses, *Genetics, Microbial, Lysogeny, Mitomycins/pharmacology, Phosphates/metabolism, Phosphorus Isotopes, Thymidine/metabolism, Transduction, Genetic, Transformation, Genetic, Tritium, *Virus Replication | Metabolism | 10.1128/JVI.3.2.248-260.1969 |
| Enzymology | 4976465 | D-Tyrosine as a metabolic inhibitor of Bacillus subtilis. | Champney WS, Jensen RA | J Bacteriol | 1969 | Bacillus subtilis/*drug effects/enzymology, Chromosome Mapping, Chromosomes, Bacterial, Enzyme Repression, *Genetics, Microbial, Molecular Biology, Oxidoreductases, Stereoisomerism, Transformation, Genetic, Tyrosine/biosynthesis/*pharmacology | Pathogenicity | 10.1128/jb.98.1.205-214.1969 |
| Metabolism | 4977239 | Potassium requirement for synthesis of macromolecules in Bacillus subtilis infected with bacteriophage 2C. | Willis DB, Ennis HL | J Virol | 1969 | Bacillus subtilis/*metabolism, *Bacteriophages, Carbon Isotopes, DNA, Bacterial/biosynthesis, DNA, Viral/biosynthesis, Leucine/metabolism, Mutation, Potassium/*metabolism, RNA, Bacterial/biosynthesis, RNA, Messenger/biosynthesis, RNA, Viral/biosynthesis, Ribosomes, Thymine/metabolism, Tritium, Uracil/metabolism | 10.1128/JVI.3.1.1-7.1969 | |
| Pathogenicity | 4982828 | Temperature-sensitive induction of bacteriophage in Bacillus subtilis 168. | Siegel EC, Marmur J | J Virol | 1969 | Azides/pharmacology, *Bacillus subtilis/drug effects, *Bacteriophages, Cyanides/pharmacology, DNA, Bacterial, DNA, Viral, *Genetics, Microbial, Mutation, *Temperature, Time Factors, Tritium | 10.1128/JVI.4.5.610-618.1969 | |
| Metabolism | 4984173 | Regulation of chromosome replication in Bacillus subtilis: effects of amino acid starvation in strain 168. | Copeland JC | J Bacteriol | 1969 | Amino Acids/*metabolism, Bacillus subtilis/*metabolism, Chromosomes, Bacterial/*metabolism, DNA, Bacterial/analysis, Escherichia coli/metabolism, Kinetics, Molecular Biology, RNA, Bacterial/analysis, Time Factors | Enzymology | 10.1128/jb.99.3.730-736.1969 |
| Metabolism | 4990758 | Molecular events in the growth inhibition of Bacillus subtilis by D-tyrosine. | Champney WS, Jensen RA | J Bacteriol | 1970 | Bacillus subtilis/drug effects/enzymology/growth & development/*metabolism, Bacterial Proteins/metabolism, Carbon Isotopes, Chromatography, DNA, Bacterial/biosynthesis, Enzyme Repression/drug effects, Oxidoreductases/metabolism, Phosphotransferases/metabolism, RNA, Bacterial/biosynthesis, Ribosomes/metabolism, Temperature, Tyrosine/*metabolism/pharmacology, Ultracentrifugation | Enzymology | 10.1128/jb.104.1.107-116.1970 |
| Metabolism | 4992364 | Isolation and characterization of thymineless mutants from ultraviolet-sensitive Bacillus subtilis strains. | Felkner IC | J Bacteriol | 1970 | *Bacillus subtilis/growth & development/isolation & purification/metabolism/radiation effects, Culture Media, Guanidines, Mutagens, *Mutation, Nitroso Compounds, Radiation Effects, Thymidine/metabolism, Thymine/*metabolism, Transformation, Genetic, Tritium, *Ultraviolet Rays | Phylogeny | 10.1128/jb.104.2.1030-1032.1970 |
| Metabolism | 4993326 | Control of tryptophan biosynthesis by the methyltryptophan resistance gene in Bacillus subtilis. | Hoch SO, Roth CW, Crawford IP, Nester EW | J Bacteriol | 1971 | Aldehyde-Lyases/metabolism, Bacillus subtilis/drug effects/enzymology/growth & development/*metabolism, Chromosome Mapping, Culture Media, Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids/biosynthesis | Cultivation | 10.1128/jb.105.1.38-45.1971 |
| Metabolism | 4994603 | Velocity of chromosome replication in thymine-requiring and independent strains of Bacillus subtilis. | Ephrati-Elizur E, Borenstein S | J Bacteriol | 1971 | Adenine/metabolism, Bacillus subtilis/growth & development/*metabolism, Bacterial Proteins/biosynthesis, Carbon Isotopes, Cell-Free System, Chromosome Mapping, *Chromosomes, Bacterial, Colorimetry, Culture Media, *DNA Replication, DNA, Bacterial/*biosynthesis, Genetics, Microbial, Leucine/metabolism, Mutation, Spores/growth & development/*metabolism, Thymine/*metabolism, Time Factors, Transformation, Genetic, Tritium | Cultivation | 10.1128/jb.106.1.58-64.1971 |
| Enzymology | 6084047 | Hyperproduction of exocellular levansucrase by Bacillus subtilis: examination of the phenotype of a sacUh strain. | Chambert R, Petit-Glatron MF | J Gen Microbiol | 1984 | Bacillus subtilis/*enzymology/genetics, Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, Enzyme Induction, Half-Life, Hexosyltransferases/*biosynthesis, Osmolar Concentration, Phenotype, Potassium Chloride, RNA, Bacterial/metabolism, RNA, Messenger/metabolism, Sucrose/metabolism | Phenotype | 10.1099/00221287-130-12-3143 |
| Metabolism | 6102558 | Extracellular proteases modify cell wall turnover in Bacillus subtilis. | Jolliffe LK, Doyle RJ, Streips UN | J Bacteriol | 1980 | Bacillus subtilis/cytology/enzymology/*metabolism, Bacteriolysis, Cell Fractionation, Cell Wall/metabolism, Mutation, N-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine Amidase/metabolism, Peptide Hydrolases/*metabolism, Peptidoglycan/*metabolism, Phenylmethylsulfonyl Fluoride/pharmacology, Subtilisins/pharmacology | Enzymology | 10.1128/jb.141.3.1199-1208.1980 |
| Enzymology | 6150066 | Purification and properties of autolytic endo-beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase and the N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanine amidase from Bacillus subtilis strain 168. | Rogers HJ, Taylor C, Rayter S, Ward JB | J Gen Microbiol | 1984 | Acetylglucosaminidase/*isolation & purification/metabolism, Amidohydrolases/*isolation & purification, Bacillus subtilis/*enzymology, Cell Wall/enzymology, Hexosaminidases/*isolation & purification, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Immunodiffusion, *Lipopolysaccharides, Lithium/pharmacology, Magnesium/pharmacology, Mannosyl-Glycoprotein Endo-beta-N-Acetylglucosaminidase, Molecular Weight, N-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine Amidase/*isolation & purification/metabolism, Phosphatidic Acids/pharmacology, Substrate Specificity, Teichoic Acids/pharmacology | Phylogeny | 10.1099/00221287-130-9-2395 |
| Genetics | 6276670 | Chromosomal loci of genes controlling site-specific restriction endonucleases of Bacillus subtilis. | Ikawa S, Shibata T, Matsumoto K, Iijima T, Saito H, Ando T | Mol Gen Genet | 1981 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics, Chromosome Mapping, DNA Restriction Enzymes/*genetics, *Genes, Genotype, Phenotype, Transformation, Bacterial | Phenotype | 10.1007/BF00270129 |
| Phylogeny | 6313628 | Molecular cloning with bifunctional plasmid vectors in Bacillus subtilis: isolation of a spontaneous mutant of Bacillus subtilis with enhanced transformability for Escherichia coli-propagated chimeric plasmid DNA. | Ostroff GR, Pene JJ | J Bacteriol | 1983 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/isolation & purification, *Cloning, Molecular, Escherichia coli/*genetics, *Genetic Vectors, Genotype, *Mutation, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phenotype, *Plasmids, Species Specificity, *Transformation, Bacterial | Enzymology | 10.1128/jb.156.2.934-936.1983 |
| Genetics | 6409984 | Bacillus subtilis strains carrying two non-tandem duplications of the trpE-ilvA and the purB-tre regions of the chromosome. | Schneider AM, Anagnostopoulos C | J Gen Microbiol | 1983 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/ultrastructure, Chromosome Mapping, *Chromosomes, Bacterial, Genetic Markers, Genotype, Models, Genetic, Phenotype, Ploidies, Transduction, Genetic, Transformation, Bacterial, Tryptophan/genetics | Phenotype | 10.1099/00221287-129-3-687 |
| 6414199 | [Growth indices of Bacillus subtilis clones transformed by staphylococcal plasmid DNA]. | Ivanov NA, Danilova EG, Medvedkova NA | Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol | 1983 | Bacillus subtilis/genetics/*growth & development, Bacteriocins/biosynthesis, Clone Cells/physiology, DNA, Bacterial/*genetics, Drug Resistance, Microbial, *Plasmids, Staphylococcus/*genetics, Time Factors, *Transformation, Bacterial | |||
| 6787020 | Acid-soluble spore proteins of Bacillus subtilis. | Johnson WC, Tipper DJ | J Bacteriol | 1981 | Bacillus subtilis/*physiology, Bacterial Proteins/*analysis, Base Composition, *Sigma Factor, Spores, Bacterial/analysis, *Transcription Factors | 10.1128/jb.146.3.972-982.1981 | ||
| Enzymology | 6817034 | Transformation of Bacillus subtilis competent cells: identification of a protein involved in recombination. | de Vos WM, Venema G | Mol Gen Genet | 1982 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics, Bacterial Proteins/*genetics/isolation & purification, Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, Genotype, Mutation, *Recombination, Genetic, Species Specificity, *Transformation, Bacterial | Phylogeny | 10.1007/BF00332625 |
| Metabolism | 7592481 | Characterization of a chimeric proU operon in a subtilin-producing mutant of Bacillus subtilis 168. | Lin Y, Hansen JN | J Bacteriol | 1995 | Adaptation, Physiological/genetics, Amino Acid Sequence, *Amino Acid Transport Systems, Anti-Bacterial Agents/*biosynthesis, Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/growth & development/physiology, Bacterial Proteins/*genetics, Bacteriocins, Base Sequence, Betaine/metabolism, Carrier Proteins/*genetics, Escherichia coli/genetics, Molecular Sequence Data, Open Reading Frames, *Operon, Osmotic Pressure, *Peptides, Proline/metabolism, Recombination, Genetic, Sequence Deletion, Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, Water-Electrolyte Balance/*genetics | Genetics | 10.1128/jb.177.23.6874-6880.1995 |
| Enzymology | 7921239 | Lytic enzymes associated with defective prophages of Bacillus subtilis: sequencing and characterization of the region comprising the N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase gene of prophage PBSX. | Longchamp PF, Mauel C, Karamata D | Microbiology (Reading) | 1994 | Amino Acid Sequence, Bacillus subtilis/*virology, Bacteriolysis, Bacteriophages/*enzymology/genetics/isolation & purification, Base Sequence, Cloning, Molecular, Defective Viruses/*enzymology/genetics/isolation & purification, *Genes, Viral, Molecular Sequence Data, N-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine Amidase/*genetics, Open Reading Frames, Operon, Sequence Alignment, Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, Viral Proteins/*genetics, Viral Structural Proteins/*genetics | Phylogeny | 10.1099/13500872-140-8-1855 |
| Metabolism | 8358672 | Genetic mapping of bfmA mutation causing fatty acid deficiency in Bacillus subtilis. | Akamatsu T, Moriyama H, Kaneda T | Can J Microbiol | 1993 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/metabolism, Bacterial Proteins/*genetics/metabolism, Chromosome Mapping, Chromosomes, Bacterial, Fatty Acids/*biosynthesis, Genes, Bacterial, Malonyl Coenzyme A/metabolism, Mutation, Phenotype, Protoplasts, Transduction, Genetic | Phenotype | 10.1139/m93-091 |
| Metabolism | 8394685 | The menaquinol oxidase of Bacillus subtilis W23. | Lemma E, Schagger H, Kroger A | Arch Microbiol | 1993 | Amino Acid Sequence, Bacillus subtilis/*enzymology/genetics, Chromatography, Ion Exchange, Electron Transport Complex IV/chemistry/isolation & purification/*physiology, Genes, Bacterial, Hydroquinones/metabolism, Molecular Sequence Data, Naphthoquinones/metabolism, Oxidation-Reduction, Vitamin K/analogs & derivatives/metabolism | Enzymology | 10.1007/BF00249037 |
| Genetics | 8682212 | Sequencing and functional analysis of the genome of Bacillus subtilis strain 168. | Harwood CR, Wipat A | FEBS Lett | 1996 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/physiology, *Genome, Bacterial, Sequence Analysis, DNA | Transcriptome | 10.1016/0014-5793(96)00524-8 |
| Metabolism | 8969504 | The dnaB-pheA (256 degrees-240 degrees) region of the Bacillus subtilis chromosome containing genes responsible for stress responses, the utilization of plant cell walls and primary metabolism. | Wipat A, Carter N, Brignell SC, Guy BJ, Piper K, Sanders J, Emmerson PT, Harwood CR | Microbiology (Reading) | 1996 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/*metabolism, Bacterial Proteins/genetics, Base Sequence, Cell Wall/metabolism, Chromosome Mapping, Chromosomes, Bacterial/*genetics, *DNA Helicases, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, DnaB Helicases, *Genes, Bacterial, Genome, Bacterial, Molecular Sequence Data, Open Reading Frames, Plants/metabolism, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, Terminator Regions, Genetic | Genetics | 10.1099/13500872-142-11-3067 |
| Genetics | 8969507 | New genes in the 170 degrees region of the Bacillus subtilis genome encode DNA gyrase subunits, a thioredoxin, a xylanase and an amino acid transporter. | Rose M, Entian KD | Microbiology (Reading) | 1996 | Amino Acid Transport Systems, Amino Acids/metabolism, Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/*metabolism, Bacterial Proteins/genetics, Base Sequence, Biological Transport, Active, Carrier Proteins/genetics, Chromosome Mapping, Chromosomes, Bacterial/genetics, DNA Topoisomerases, Type II/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Bacterial/genetics/isolation & purification, *Genes, Bacterial, Genome, Bacterial, Molecular Sequence Data, Open Reading Frames, Protein Conformation, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, Thioredoxins/genetics, Xylan Endo-1,3-beta-Xylosidase, Xylosidases/genetics | Metabolism | 10.1099/13500872-142-11-3097 |
| Enzymology | 8969513 | Phosphate-starvation-inducible proteins in Bacillus subtilis: a two-dimensional gel electrophoresis study. | Eymann C, Mach H, Harwood CR, Hecker M | Microbiology (Reading) | 1996 | Alkaline Phosphatase/biosynthesis, Amino Acid Sequence, Bacillus subtilis/genetics/growth & development/*metabolism, Bacterial Proteins/*biosynthesis/*isolation & purification, Cell Division, Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional, Genes, Bacterial, Methionine/metabolism, Molecular Sequence Data, Mutation, Phosphates/*metabolism | Metabolism | 10.1099/13500872-142-11-3163 |
| Genetics | 9274029 | Sequence and analysis of a 31 kb segment of the Bacillus subtilis chromosome in the area of the rrnH and rrnG operons. | Liu H, Haga K, Yasumoto K, Ohashi Y, Yoshikawa H, Takahashi H | Microbiology (Reading) | 1997 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics, Bacterial Proteins/genetics, Chromosomes, Bacterial/*genetics, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/genetics, *Genes, Bacterial, *Genome, Bacterial, International Cooperation, Molecular Sequence Data, Open Reading Frames, Operon, Polymerase Chain Reaction, RNA, Bacterial/genetics, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, RNA, Ribosomal, 5S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA/methods, Sequence Homology, Species Specificity | Transcriptome | 10.1099/00221287-143-8-2763 |
| Metabolism | 9579062 | A 35.7 kb DNA fragment from the Bacillus subtilis chromosome containing a putative 12.3 kb operon involved in hexuronate catabolism and a perfectly symmetrical hypothetical catabolite-responsive element. | Rivolta C, Soldo B, Lazarevic V, Joris B, Mauel C, Karamat D | Microbiology (Reading) | 1998 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/growth & development/metabolism, Base Sequence, Chromosome Mapping/methods, Chromosome Walking/methods, Chromosomes, Bacterial/*genetics, Cyclic AMP Receptor Protein/*genetics/metabolism, Genes, Bacterial/*genetics, Hexuronic Acids/metabolism, Molecular Sequence Data, Open Reading Frames, Operon/*genetics, Polymerase Chain Reaction/methods, Sequence Alignment | Genetics | 10.1099/00221287-144-4-877 |
| Enzymology | 9648749 | Genes encoding thymidylate synthases A and B in the genus Bacillus are members of two distinct families. | Tam NH, Borriss R | Mol Gen Genet | 1998 | Bacillus subtilis/*enzymology/genetics, Bacterial Proteins/genetics, Isoenzymes/*genetics, Phylogeny, Thymidylate Synthase/*genetics | Phylogeny | 10.1007/pl00008625 |
| Phylogeny | 10425781 | Relationship of Bacillus subtilis clades associated with strains 168 and W23: a proposal for Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis subsp. nov. and Bacillus subtilis subsp. spizizenii subsp. nov. | Nakamura LK, Roberts MS, Cohan FM | Int J Syst Bacteriol | 1999 | Bacillus subtilis/*classification/*genetics, Cell Wall/chemistry, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics, Genotype, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phenotype, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Ribitol/analysis, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Species Specificity, Transformation, Bacterial | Genetics | 10.1099/00207713-49-3-1211 |
| Genetics | 10471562 | The genes degQ, pps, and lpa-8 (sfp) are responsible for conversion of Bacillus subtilis 168 to plipastatin production. | Tsuge K, Ano T, Hirai M, Nakamura Y, Shoda M | Antimicrob Agents Chemother | 1999 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/metabolism, Base Sequence, Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid, DNA Transposable Elements/genetics, Escherichia coli/genetics, Fatty Acids/*biosynthesis/isolation & purification, Genotype, Molecular Sequence Data, Mutagenesis, Oligopeptides/*biosynthesis/isolation & purification, Peptides, Cyclic, Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors/isolation & purification/*metabolism, Plasmids/genetics | Enzymology | 10.1128/AAC.43.9.2183 |
| Enzymology | 10551842 | A cytochrome bb'-type quinol oxidase in Bacillus subtilis strain 168. | Azarkina N, Siletsky S, Borisov V, von Wachenfeldt C, Hederstedt L, Konstantinov AA | J Biol Chem | 1999 | Bacillus subtilis/*enzymology/genetics, Carbon Monoxide/pharmacology, Cell Respiration, Cytochrome b Group, Cytochromes/chemistry/*genetics/metabolism, *Electron Transport Chain Complex Proteins, Electron Transport Complex IV/chemistry/*genetics, Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology, *Escherichia coli Proteins, Genes, Bacterial, Glucose/pharmacology, Heme/analysis, Membrane Proteins/metabolism, Multienzyme Complexes/antagonists & inhibitors, Mutation, NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases/antagonists & inhibitors, Oxidoreductases/genetics/metabolism, Protons, Quinolones/pharmacology, Sodium Cyanide/pharmacology, Spectrophotometry | Metabolism | 10.1074/jbc.274.46.32810 |
| Metabolism | 10557314 | The mycosubtilin synthetase of Bacillus subtilis ATCC6633: a multifunctional hybrid between a peptide synthetase, an amino transferase, and a fatty acid synthase. | Duitman EH, Hamoen LW, Rembold M, Venema G, Seitz H, Saenger W, Bernhard F, Reinhardt R, Schmidt M, Ullrich C, Stein T, Leenders F, Vater J | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | 1999 | Adenosine Monophosphate/metabolism, Amino Acid Sequence, Bacillus subtilis/*enzymology/metabolism, Base Sequence, DNA Primers, Fatty Acid Synthases/chemistry/*metabolism, Lipoproteins/biosynthesis/chemistry, Molecular Sequence Data, Multienzyme Complexes/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism, Multigene Family, Mutagenesis, Insertional, Peptide Synthases/chemistry/*metabolism, Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, Transaminases/chemistry/*metabolism, Tyrosine/metabolism | Genetics | 10.1073/pnas.96.23.13294 |
| Phylogeny | 10589719 | A novel member of the subtilisin-like protease family from Bacillus subtilis. | Valbuzzi A, Ferrari E, Albertini AM | Microbiology (Reading) | 1999 | Amino Acid Sequence, Bacillus subtilis/*genetics, *Bacterial Proteins, Base Sequence, Consensus Sequence, Electrophoresis, Agar Gel, Gene Expression, Genes, Bacterial/*genetics, Molecular Sequence Data, Phylogeny, Polymerase Chain Reaction, RNA, Bacterial/analysis, RNA, Messenger/analysis, Serine Endopeptidases/chemistry/*genetics/metabolism, Species Specificity, Subtilisin/classification/*genetics/metabolism, Transcription, Genetic, beta-Galactosidase/metabolism | Metabolism | 10.1099/00221287-145-11-3121 |
| Metabolism | 10627039 | Transcriptional analysis of the Bacillus subtilis teichuronic acid operon. | Lahooti M, Harwood CR | Microbiology (Reading) | 1999 | Bacillus subtilis/genetics/growth & development/*metabolism, Blotting, Northern, Cell Wall/chemistry/metabolism, Cloning, Molecular, *Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Operon/*genetics, Phosphates/metabolism, Polymers/analysis, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Transcription, Genetic, Transformation, Bacterial, Uronic Acids/*metabolism | Enzymology | 10.1099/00221287-145-12-3409 |
| Metabolism | 10717392 | The L17 ribosomal protein of Bacillus subtilis binds preferentially to curved DNA. | Zouine M, Beloin C, Ghelis C, Le Hegarat F | Biochimie | 2000 | Bacillus subtilis/genetics/*metabolism, *Bacterial Proteins, Cell Division/genetics, DNA, Bacterial/*chemistry/*metabolism, DNA-Binding Proteins/isolation & purification/metabolism, Escherichia coli/genetics/growth & development, Recombinant Proteins/genetics/metabolism, Ribosomal Proteins/*metabolism | Enzymology | 10.1016/s0300-9084(00)00184-x |
| 10762239 | Natural genetic competence in Bacillus subtilis natto OK2. | Ashikaga S, Nanamiya H, Ohashi Y, Kawamura F | J Bacteriol | 2000 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics, Bacterial Proteins/biosynthesis/*genetics, Gene Expression, Heat-Shock Proteins/genetics, Lac Operon, Transcription Factors/biosynthesis/*genetics, Transformation, Bacterial | 10.1128/JB.182.9.2411-2415.2000 | ||
| Metabolism | 11073895 | Terminal oxidases of Bacillus subtilis strain 168: one quinol oxidase, cytochrome aa(3) or cytochrome bd, is required for aerobic growth. | Winstedt L, von Wachenfeldt C | J Bacteriol | 2000 | ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters/genetics/physiology, Aerobiosis, Bacillus subtilis/*enzymology/genetics/growth & development/physiology, Cytochrome b Group, Cytochromes/genetics/*metabolism, *Electron Transport Chain Complex Proteins, Electron Transport Complex IV/genetics/*metabolism, *Escherichia coli Proteins, Genes, Bacterial, Isopropyl Thiogalactoside/pharmacology, Mutagenesis, Operon, Oxidoreductases/genetics/*metabolism, Promoter Regions, Genetic/drug effects, Spores, Bacterial/physiology | Enzymology | 10.1128/JB.182.23.6557-6564.2000 |
| Metabolism | 11686935 | nhaG Na(+)/H(+) antiporter gene of Bacillus subtilis ATCC9372, which is missing in the complete genome sequence of strain 168, and properties of the antiporter. | Gouda T, Kuroda M, Hiramatsu T, Nozaki K, Kuroda T, Mizushima T, Tsuchiya T | J Biochem | 2001 | Animals, Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/metabolism, Blotting, Southern, Caenorhabditis elegans/metabolism, Cloning, Molecular/methods, Cyanobacteria/metabolism, Escherichia coli/genetics/metabolism, Genome, Bacterial, Humans, Lithium Chloride/metabolism, Molecular Sequence Data, Open Reading Frames, Restriction Mapping, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sequence Deletion, Sequence Homology, Sodium Chloride/*metabolism, Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers/*genetics/metabolism | Genetics | 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a003038 |
| Metabolism | 11709341 | Gene yerP, involved in surfactin self-resistance in Bacillus subtilis. | Tsuge K, Ohata Y, Shoda M | Antimicrob Agents Chemother | 2001 | Antibiotics, Antineoplastic/*pharmacology, Bacillus subtilis/*drug effects/metabolism, Bacterial Proteins/biosynthesis/*pharmacology, Base Sequence, Cloning, Molecular, Culture Media, DNA Primers, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Drug Resistance, Microbial, Gene Deletion, Genes, Bacterial/*genetics, Lac Operon/genetics, Lipopeptides, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Molecular Sequence Data, Mutagenesis, *Peptides, Cyclic, Phenotype, Plasmids/genetics, Transformation, Bacterial, beta-Galactosidase/metabolism | Enzymology | 10.1128/AAC.45.12.3566-3573.2001 |
| Enzymology | 11734890 | Fatty-acid-displaced transcriptional repressor, a conserved regulator of cytochrome P450 102 transcription in Bacillus species. | Gustafsson MC, Palmer CN, Wolf CR, von Wachenfeldt C | Arch Microbiol | 2001 | Adaptation, Physiological, Bacillus/enzymology/*genetics, *Bacterial Proteins, Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System/*genetics/pharmacology, Fatty Acids/*metabolism/pharmacology, Gene Deletion, Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic, *Genes, Regulator, Linoleic Acid/pharmacology, Mixed Function Oxygenases/*genetics/pharmacology, Operon, Transcription, Genetic | Metabolism | 10.1007/s002030100350 |
| Transcriptome | 11814663 | Transcriptome analysis documents induced competence of Bacillus subtilis during nitrogen limiting conditions. | Jarmer H, Berka R, Knudsen S, Saxild HH | FEMS Microbiol Lett | 2002 | Bacillus subtilis/*physiology, Gene Expression Profiling, Nitrogen/*deficiency, Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis, *Transcription, Genetic, *Transformation, Bacterial | 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2002.tb11009.x | |
| Metabolism | 11882717 | Comparison of ribitol and glycerol teichoic acid genes in Bacillus subtilis W23 and 168: identical function, similar divergent organization, but different regulation. | Lazarevic V, Abellan FX, Moller SB, Karamata D, Mauel C | Microbiology (Reading) | 2002 | Amino Acid Sequence, Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/metabolism, Bacterial Proteins/genetics/metabolism, Base Sequence, Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, *Genes, Bacterial, Glycerophosphates/genetics/metabolism, Molecular Sequence Data, Polysaccharides/genetics/*metabolism, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Teichoic Acids/*genetics | Genetics | 10.1099/00221287-148-3-815 |
| Metabolism | 12101296 | tagO is involved in the synthesis of all anionic cell-wall polymers in Bacillus subtilis 168. | Soldo B, Lazarevic V, Karamata D | Microbiology (Reading) | 2002 | Amino Acid Sequence, Anions/chemistry, Bacillus subtilis/*enzymology/genetics, Base Sequence, Cell Wall/*chemistry, Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Molecular Sequence Data, *Operon, Polymers/*metabolism, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Teichoic Acids/chemistry/metabolism, Transferases (Other Substituted Phosphate Groups)/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism, Uronic Acids/chemistry/metabolism | Genetics | 10.1099/00221287-148-7-2079 |
| Metabolism | 12363365 | Isoprene formation in Bacillus subtilis: a barometer of central carbon assimilation in a bioreactor? | Shirk MC, Wagner WP, Fall R | Biotechnol Prog | 2002 | Acetoin/*metabolism, Bacillus subtilis/classification/*genetics/*metabolism, Biomarkers, *Bioreactors, Butadienes/*metabolism, Carbon/*metabolism, Cell Line, Evolution, Molecular, Gene Deletion, Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Gene Silencing, Glucose/metabolism, *Hemiterpenes, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Lactic Acid/biosynthesis, Oxygen/metabolism, *Pentanes, Recombination, Genetic, Sensitivity and Specificity, Species Specificity | Phylogeny | 10.1021/bp0255412 |
| Metabolism | 12374835 | A polysaccharide deacetylase gene (pdaA) is required for germination and for production of muramic delta-lactam residues in the spore cortex of Bacillus subtilis. | Fukushima T, Yamamoto H, Atrih A, Foster SJ, Sekiguchi J | J Bacteriol | 2002 | Amidohydrolases/genetics/*metabolism, Amino Acid Sequence, Bacillus subtilis/*enzymology/genetics/physiology, DNA, Bacterial, Gene Expression, Genes, Bacterial, Genetic Complementation Test, Green Fluorescent Proteins, Lactams/*metabolism, Luminescent Proteins/genetics/metabolism, Molecular Sequence Data, Muramic Acids/*metabolism, Peptides, Plasmids, Recombinant Fusion Proteins/genetics/metabolism, Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, Spores, Bacterial/metabolism/physiology | Genetics | 10.1128/JB.184.21.6007-6015.2002 |
| Genetics | 12460756 | A dual protein expression system in Bacillus subtilis. | Chan AY, Chan MM, Lo HM, Leung YC, Lim BL | Protein Expr Purif | 2002 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics, *Gene Expression, Genes, Bacterial/*genetics, Genetic Engineering/*methods, Glycoside Hydrolases/biosynthesis/genetics, Molecular Sequence Data, Promoter Regions, Genetic/genetics, Recombinant Proteins/*biosynthesis/*genetics, Transcription, Genetic, Xylan Endo-1,3-beta-Xylosidase, Xylosidases/biosynthesis/genetics | 10.1016/s1046-5928(02)00552-1 | |
| Metabolism | 12630314 | Presence and cellular distribution of soybean agglutinin-binding epitopes in two strains of Bacillus subtilis. | Stoitsova SR | Folia Microbiol (Praha) | 2002 | Acetylgalactosamine/immunology/*metabolism, Bacillus subtilis/immunology/*metabolism/ultrastructure, Cell Wall/immunology/metabolism/ultrastructure, Concanavalin A/metabolism, Epitopes/immunology/*metabolism, Microscopy, Electron, Plant Lectins/immunology/*metabolism, Soybean Proteins/immunology/*metabolism | 10.1007/BF02818666 | |
| Metabolism | 12883447 | Production of high-molecular-weight ribonuclease Bsn from the recombinant strain of Bacillus subtilis. | Kharitonova MA, Znamenskaya LV, Leshchinskaya IB | Med Sci Monit | 2003 | Anti-Bacterial Agents/metabolism, Bacillus subtilis/*enzymology/*genetics/metabolism, Bacterial Proteins/genetics/*metabolism, Dactinomycin/metabolism, Endoribonucleases/genetics/*metabolism, Glucose/metabolism, Peptones/metabolism, Phosphates/metabolism | Biotechnology | 3463 |
| Enzymology | 12897825 | Chromosome DNA fragmentation and excretion caused by defective prophage gene expression in the early-exponential-phase culture of Bacillus subtilis. | Shingaki R, Kasahara Y, Inoue T, Kokeguchi S, Fukui K | Can J Microbiol | 2003 | Bacillus Phages/*genetics/physiology, Bacillus subtilis/growth & development/metabolism/*virology, Bacterial Proteins/analysis/isolation & purification, Chromosomes, Bacterial/*metabolism, DNA Fragmentation, DNA, Bacterial/isolation & purification/*metabolism, Defective Viruses/*genetics/physiology, Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field, Gene Expression, Gene Expression Regulation, Viral, Microscopy, Electron, Prophages/*genetics/physiology, Restriction Mapping, Virion | Metabolism | 10.1139/w03-041 |
| Cultivation | 12949175 | Induction of L-form-like cell shape change of Bacillus subtilis under microculture conditions. | Shingaki R, Kasahara Y, Iwano M, Kuwano M, Takatsuka T, Inoue T, Kokeguchi S, Fukui K | Microbiology (Reading) | 2003 | Bacillus subtilis/genetics/*growth & development/ultrastructure, Cell Wall/*chemistry/ultrastructure, Culture Media/chemistry, L Forms/*growth & development/ultrastructure, Microscopy, Phase-Contrast, Nitrates/*metabolism, Potassium | Metabolism | 10.1099/mic.0.26259-0 |
| Cultivation | 13921030 | Transduction in Bacillus subtilis. | THORNE CB | J Bacteriol | 1962 | *Adenine, Bacillus subtilis/*genetics, *Bacteriophages, *Culture Media, *Guanine, *Histidine, *Leucine, *Lysogeny, *Methionine, *Spores, Bacterial | 10.1128/jb.83.1.106-111.1962 | |
| Metabolism | 14679219 | Diversifying selection at the Bacillus quorum-sensing locus and determinants of modification specificity during synthesis of the ComX pheromone. | Ansaldi M, Dubnau D | J Bacteriol | 2004 | Amino Acid Sequence, Bacillus subtilis/genetics/*growth & development, Bacterial Proteins/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism, *Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Membrane Proteins/genetics/metabolism, Molecular Sequence Data, Phylogeny, *Polymorphism, Genetic, Protein Processing, Post-Translational, *Selection, Genetic, Sequence Alignment, Signal Transduction, Transferases/genetics/metabolism, Transformation, Bacterial | Genetics | 10.1128/JB.186.1.15-21.2004 |
| Biotechnology | 15212785 | Glr, a glutamate racemase, supplies D-glutamate to both peptidoglycan synthesis and poly-gamma-glutamate production in gamma-PGA-producing Bacillus subtilis. | Kada S, Nanamiya H, Kawamura F, Horinouchi S | FEMS Microbiol Lett | 2004 | Amino Acid Isomerases/*genetics/metabolism, Bacillus subtilis/*enzymology/growth & development, Cloning, Molecular, Food Microbiology, Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic, Glutamic Acid/*metabolism, Mutagenesis, Peptidoglycan/*biosynthesis, Phylogeny, Plasmids, Polyglutamic Acid/*biosynthesis, Transcription, Genetic | Enzymology | 10.1016/j.femsle.2004.05.028 |
| Metabolism | 15374645 | Autoregulation of subtilin biosynthesis in Bacillus subtilis: the role of the spa-box in subtilin-responsive promoters. | Kleerebezem M, Bongers R, Rutten G, de Vos WM, Kuipers OP | Peptides | 2004 | Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology, Bacillus subtilis/*metabolism, Bacterial Proteins/*biosynthesis/*genetics, Bacteriocins, Base Sequence, Binding Sites, Cell Proliferation, DNA/metabolism, *Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Glucuronidase/metabolism, Models, Genetic, Molecular Sequence Data, Peptides/chemistry/*genetics, Pheromones/metabolism, Plasmids/metabolism, *Promoter Regions, Genetic, Recombinant Fusion Proteins/metabolism, Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid, Time Factors, Transcriptional Activation | Genetics | 10.1016/j.peptides.2003.11.025 |
| Metabolism | 15547257 | Teichoic acid is an essential polymer in Bacillus subtilis that is functionally distinct from teichuronic acid. | Bhavsar AP, Erdman LK, Schertzer JW, Brown ED | J Bacteriol | 2004 | Bacillus subtilis/*physiology, Cell Wall/chemistry, Phosphates/metabolism, Teichoic Acids/*metabolism, Temperature, Transferases (Other Substituted Phosphate Groups)/physiology, Uronic Acids/*metabolism | 10.1128/JB.186.23.7865-7873.2004 | |
| Cultivation | 15601689 | Comparative analysis of the development of swarming communities of Bacillus subtilis 168 and a natural wild type: critical effects of surfactin and the composition of the medium. | Julkowska D, Obuchowski M, Holland IB, Seror SJ | J Bacteriol | 2005 | Bacillus subtilis/*growth & development, Culture Media, Flagella/physiology, Lipopeptides, Peptides, Cyclic/*physiology | 10.1128/JB.187.1.65-76.2005 | |
| Metabolism | 15819619 | Bistability in the Bacillus subtilis K-state (competence) system requires a positive feedback loop. | Maamar H, Dubnau D | Mol Microbiol | 2005 | Adaptation, Physiological/genetics, Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/physiology, Bacterial Proteins/*genetics/*metabolism, DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics/metabolism, *Feedback, Physiological, *Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Homeostasis, Mutation, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Repressor Proteins/genetics/metabolism, Transcription Factors/*genetics/*metabolism, Transformation, Bacterial/genetics, beta-Galactosidase/genetics/metabolism | 10.1111/j.1365-2958.2005.04592.x | |
| Enzymology | 15866723 | Open reading frame yjbI of Bacillus subtilis codes for truncated hemoglobin. | Choudhary ML, Jawaid S, Ahuja MK, Shiva NK, Gupta P, Bhuyan AK, Khatri GS | Protein Expr Purif | 2005 | Amino Acid Sequence, Bacillus subtilis/chemistry/*genetics, Bacterial Proteins/chemistry/*genetics/isolation & purification, Cloning, Molecular, Enzyme Stability, Escherichia coli/genetics, Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Hemoglobins/chemistry/*genetics/isolation & purification, Molecular Sequence Data, Molecular Weight, Peroxidases/chemistry/*genetics/isolation & purification, Phylogeny, Protein Conformation, Protein Folding, Sequence Alignment, Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, Truncated Hemoglobins | Phylogeny | 10.1016/j.pep.2005.02.022 |
| Enzymology | 15869469 | Bacillus subtilis 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate synthase revisited: resolution of two long-standing enigmas. | Wu J, Sheflyan GY, Woodard RW | Biochem J | 2005 | 3-Deoxy-7-Phosphoheptulonate Synthase, Aldehyde-Lyases/chemistry/genetics/isolation & purification/*metabolism, Bacillus subtilis/*enzymology/genetics, Catalysis/drug effects, Cloning, Molecular, Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial/genetics, Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic/genetics, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Kinetics, Metals/metabolism/pharmacology, Substrate Specificity | Metabolism | 10.1042/BJ20050294 |
| Metabolism | 15969082 | [Genetically marking of natural biocontrol bacterium Bacillus subtilis strains with green fluorescent protein gene]. | Yao ZS, Chen ZY, Chen ZY, Zheng XB, Zhang J, Huang DF | Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao | 2003 | Bacillus subtilis/genetics/*metabolism, Escherichia coli/genetics/metabolism, Genetic Engineering/methods, Genetic Vectors/*genetics, Green Fluorescent Proteins/genetics/*metabolism, Models, Biological, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Transformation, Genetic/genetics | Genetics | |
| Enzymology | 15982188 | Efficient constitutive expression of Bacillus subtilis xylanase A in Escherichia coli DH5alpha under the control of the Bacillus BsXA promoter. | Ruller R, Rosa JC, Faca VM, Greene LJ, Ward RJ | Biotechnol Appl Biochem | 2006 | Amino Acid Sequence, Bacillus subtilis/*enzymology/genetics, Base Sequence, Cloning, Molecular, DNA, Bacterial/analysis, Endo-1,4-beta Xylanases/biosynthesis/chemistry/*genetics/isolation & purification, Escherichia coli/*enzymology/genetics, Gene Expression, Genes, Bacterial/genetics, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Molecular Sequence Data, Plasmids/genetics, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Recombinant Proteins/biosynthesis/chemistry, Temperature | Genetics | 10.1042/BA20050016 |
| Metabolism | 16151214 | Analysis of teichoic acid biosynthesis regulation reveals that the extracytoplasmic function sigma factor sigmaM is induced by phosphate depletion in Bacillus subtilis W23. | Minnig K, Lazarevic V, Soldo B, Mauel C | Microbiology (Reading) | 2005 | Bacillus subtilis/genetics/*metabolism, Bacterial Proteins, Cell Wall/metabolism, Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Molecular Sequence Data, Phosphates/deficiency/*metabolism, Sigma Factor/*metabolism, Teichoic Acids/*biosynthesis/genetics, Transcription, Genetic | Genetics | 10.1099/mic.0.28021-0 |
| Metabolism | 16251307 | Horizontal transfer of iturin A operon, itu, to Bacillus subtilis 168 and conversion into an iturin A producer. | Tsuge K, Inoue S, Ano T, Itaya M, Shoda M | Antimicrob Agents Chemother | 2005 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/metabolism, *Gene Transfer, Horizontal, *Operon, Peptides/*genetics/metabolism, Peptides, Cyclic | 10.1128/AAC.49.11.4641-4648.2005 | |
| Stress | 16289057 | Correlation of temperature induced conformation change with optimum catalytic activity in the recombinant G/11 xylanase A from Bacillus subtilis strain 168 (1A1). | Murakami MT, Arni RK, Vieira DS, Degreve L, Ruller R, Ward RJ | FEBS Lett | 2005 | Bacillus subtilis/*enzymology, Binding Sites, Catalysis, Crystallography, Endo-1,4-beta Xylanases/*chemistry, *Hot Temperature, Molecular Sequence Data, Protein Conformation, Protein Denaturation, Recombinant Proteins/chemistry, Temperature | Genetics | 10.1016/j.febslet.2005.10.039 |
| Enzymology | 16582490 | Overexpression, purification and preliminary X-ray analysis of pullulanase from Bacillus subtilis strain 168. | Malle D, Itoh T, Hashimoto W, Murata K, Utsumi S, Mikami B | Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun | 2006 | Bacillus subtilis/*enzymology, Cloning, Molecular, Crystallization, Escherichia coli/enzymology/genetics, Glycoside Hydrolases/*chemistry/genetics/isolation & purification/metabolism, Plasmids, Recombinant Proteins/chemistry/isolation & purification/metabolism, X-Ray Diffraction | Phylogeny | 10.1107/S1744309106007901 |
| Enzymology | 16682770 | Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of the rhamnogalacturonan lyase YesW from Bacillus subtilis strain 168, a member of polysaccharide lyase family 11. | Ochiai A, Yamasaki M, Itoh T, Mikami B, Hashimoto W, Murata K | Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun | 2006 | Bacillus subtilis/*enzymology, Crystallization, Crystallography, X-Ray, Pectins/metabolism, Polysaccharide-Lyases/*chemistry | Metabolism | 10.1107/S1744309106011894 |
| Metabolism | 16699181 | Identification and solution structures of a single domain biotin/lipoyl attachment protein from Bacillus subtilis. | Cui G, Nan B, Hu J, Wang Y, Jin C, Xia B | J Biol Chem | 2006 | Amino Acid Sequence, Apoproteins/chemistry, Bacillus subtilis/*metabolism, Bacterial Proteins/*chemistry/metabolism, Escherichia coli/genetics/metabolism, Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Models, Molecular, Molecular Sequence Data, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Protein Conformation, Recombinant Proteins/chemistry/metabolism, Sequence Alignment, Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, Solutions | Genetics | 10.1074/jbc.M602660200 |
| Metabolism | 16735734 | Poly(glucosyl-N-acetylgalactosamine 1-phosphate), a wall teichoic acid of Bacillus subtilis 168: its biosynthetic pathway and mode of attachment to peptidoglycan. | Freymond PP, Lazarevic V, Soldo B, Karamata D | Microbiology (Reading) | 2006 | Bacillus subtilis/genetics/*metabolism, Bacterial Proteins/genetics, Base Sequence, Cell Wall/metabolism, Glycerophosphates/metabolism, Glycosyltransferases/metabolism, Molecular Sequence Data, Operon, Peptidoglycan/*metabolism, Teichoic Acids/*biosynthesis | Genetics | 10.1099/mic.0.28814-0 |
| Metabolism | 16781735 | A novel glycoside hydrolase family 105: the structure of family 105 unsaturated rhamnogalacturonyl hydrolase complexed with a disaccharide in comparison with family 88 enzyme complexed with the disaccharide. | Itoh T, Ochiai A, Mikami B, Hashimoto W, Murata K | J Mol Biol | 2006 | Acetylglucosamine/metabolism, Amino Acid Sequence, Bacillus subtilis/*enzymology, Disaccharides/chemistry/*metabolism, Glycoside Hydrolases/*chemistry/*classification/metabolism, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Molecular Sequence Data, Protein Binding, Protein Structure, Secondary, Sequence Alignment, Substrate Specificity | Enzymology | 10.1016/j.jmb.2006.04.047 |
| Enzymology | 16870154 | Structure of unsaturated rhamnogalacturonyl hydrolase complexed with substrate. | Itoh T, Ochiai A, Mikami B, Hashimoto W, Murata K | Biochem Biophys Res Commun | 2006 | Amino Acid Sequence, Bacillus subtilis/*enzymology, Crystallography, X-Ray, Disaccharides/chemistry, Glycoside Hydrolases/*chemistry/genetics, Models, Molecular | 10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.07.034 | |
| Enzymology | 16897257 | A method for extracting RNA from dormant and germinating Bacillus subtilis strain 168 endospores. | Moeller R, Horneck G, Rettberg P, Mollenkopf HJ, Stackebrandt E, Nicholson WL | Curr Microbiol | 2006 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics, RNA, Bacterial/*isolation & purification/metabolism, RNA, Ribosomal/*isolation & purification/metabolism, Spores, Bacterial/*genetics/growth & development, Time Factors | Phylogeny | 10.1007/s00284-006-0099-1 |
| Metabolism | 17028274 | Characterization of XynC from Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis strain 168 and analysis of its role in depolymerization of glucuronoxylan. | St John FJ, Rice JD, Preston JF | J Bacteriol | 2006 | Bacillus subtilis/*enzymology/genetics/growth & development, Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Glycoside Hydrolases/genetics/metabolism, Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Mass Spectrometry, Polymers/*metabolism, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, *Xylan Endo-1,3-beta-Xylosidase/chemistry/genetics/metabolism, Xylans/chemistry/*metabolism | Enzymology | 10.1128/JB.01283-06 |
| Metabolism | 17359279 | Surfactin and fengycin lipopeptides of Bacillus subtilis as elicitors of induced systemic resistance in plants. | Ongena M, Jourdan E, Adam A, Paquot M, Brans A, Joris B, Arpigny JL, Thonart P | Environ Microbiol | 2007 | Bacillus subtilis/genetics/metabolism, Bacterial Proteins/genetics/*metabolism, Fabaceae/microbiology, Lipopeptides, Lipoproteins/genetics/metabolism/physiology, Lycopersicon esculentum/microbiology, Peptides, Cyclic/genetics/metabolism/*physiology, Plant Diseases/*microbiology, Plant Roots/*microbiology | 10.1111/j.1462-2920.2006.01202.x | |
| Metabolism | 17449691 | Plant cell wall degradation by saprophytic Bacillus subtilis strains: gene clusters responsible for rhamnogalacturonan depolymerization. | Ochiai A, Itoh T, Kawamata A, Hashimoto W, Murata K | Appl Environ Microbiol | 2007 | Bacillus subtilis/genetics/*metabolism, Cell Wall/*metabolism, Chromatography, Gel, Chromatography, Thin Layer, DNA Primers/genetics, Mass Spectrometry, Multigene Family/genetics, Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis, Pectins/*metabolism, Polysaccharide-Lyases/genetics/*metabolism, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, Soybeans/enzymology/*metabolism, Substrate Specificity | Transcriptome | 10.1128/AEM.00147-07 |
| Metabolism | 17482575 | PksS from Bacillus subtilis is a cytochrome P450 involved in bacillaene metabolism. | Reddick JJ, Antolak SA, Raner GM | Biochem Biophys Res Commun | 2007 | Bacillus subtilis/*chemistry, Bacterial Proteins/isolation & purification/*metabolism, Cloning, Molecular, Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System/isolation & purification/*metabolism, Polyenes/*metabolism, Sequence Analysis | Enzymology | 10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.04.151 |
| Transcriptome | 18174125 | kinA mRNA is missing a stop codon in the undomesticated Bacillus subtilis strain ATCC 6051. | Kobayashi K, Kuwana R, Takamatsu H | Microbiology (Reading) | 2008 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/physiology, Bacterial Proteins/*genetics, Biofilms/growth & development, Blotting, Northern, Codon, Terminator/*genetics, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Gene Deletion, Genetic Complementation Test, Open Reading Frames, Protein Kinases/*genetics, RNA, Bacterial/genetics/metabolism, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Spores, Bacterial/cytology/*genetics, Suppression, Genetic, Terminator Regions, Genetic | Metabolism | 10.1099/mic.0.2007/011783-0 |
| Genetics | 18670626 | High-precision, whole-genome sequencing of laboratory strains facilitates genetic studies. | Srivatsan A, Han Y, Peng J, Tehranchi AK, Gibbs R, Wang JD, Chen R | PLoS Genet | 2008 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/isolation & purification, Bacterial Proteins/genetics/metabolism, Genetic Variation, *Genome, Bacterial, Molecular Sequence Data, Phenotype, Sequence Analysis, DNA/*methods/standards, Suppression, Genetic | Phenotype | 10.1371/journal.pgen.1000139 |
| 18943917 | Identification and Characterization of Novel Genetic Markers Associated with Biological Control Activities in Bacillus subtilis. | Joshi R, McSpadden Gardener BB | Phytopathology | 2006 | 10.1094/PHYTO-96-0145 | |||
| Pathogenicity | 19047653 | Immunity to the bacteriocin sublancin 168 Is determined by the SunI (YolF) protein of Bacillus subtilis. | Dubois JY, Kouwen TR, Schurich AK, Reis CR, Ensing HT, Trip EN, Zweers JC, van Dijl JM | Antimicrob Agents Chemother | 2008 | Bacillus subtilis/drug effects/*genetics, Bacteriocins/*pharmacology, Blotting, Western, Culture Media, Cytoplasm/drug effects/metabolism, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Drug Resistance, Bacterial/*genetics, Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, Genes, Bacterial/*genetics/*physiology, Glycopeptides, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Peptides/*pharmacology, Plasmids, Prophages/genetics, Staphylococcus aureus/drug effects | Cultivation | 10.1128/AAC.01189-08 |
| Enzymology | 19332293 | Gene cloning and characterization of a xylanase from a newly isolated Bacillus subtilis strain R5. | Jalal A, Rashid N, Rasool N, Akhtar M | J Biosci Bioeng | 2009 | Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology, Bacillus subtilis/classification/drug effects/*enzymology/genetics, Bacterial Proteins/genetics/isolation & purification, Cloning, Molecular/*methods, DNA Primers, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Enzyme Stability, Escherichia coli/enzymology, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Kinetics, Metals/pharmacology, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, RNA, Bacterial/genetics, RNA, Ribosomal, 18S/genetics, Recombinant Proteins/chemistry/isolation & purification/metabolism, Sodium Chloride/pharmacology, Species Specificity, Xylosidases/chemistry/*genetics/isolation & purification/metabolism | Phylogeny | 10.1016/j.jbiosc.2008.12.005 |
| Metabolism | 19581367 | Short-chain chromate ion transporter proteins from Bacillus subtilis confer chromate resistance in Escherichia coli. | Diaz-Magana A, Aguilar-Barajas E, Moreno-Sanchez R, Ramirez-Diaz MI, Riveros-Rosas H, Vargas E, Cervantes C | J Bacteriol | 2009 | Anti-Bacterial Agents/*metabolism/pharmacology, Bacillus subtilis/genetics/*metabolism, Bacterial Proteins/genetics/metabolism, Chromates/*metabolism/pharmacology, Cloning, Molecular, *Drug Resistance, Bacterial, Escherichia coli/*drug effects/genetics, Gene Expression, Gene Order, Ions/metabolism/pharmacology, Membrane Transport Proteins/genetics/*metabolism, Operon, Transcription, Genetic | Enzymology | 10.1128/JB.00625-09 |
| Pathogenicity | 19738010 | The large mechanosensitive channel MscL determines bacterial susceptibility to the bacteriocin sublancin 168. | Kouwen TR, Trip EN, Denham EL, Sibbald MJ, Dubois JY, van Dijl JM | Antimicrob Agents Chemother | 2009 | Bacillus subtilis/*drug effects, Bacterial Proteins/*physiology, Bacteriocins/*pharmacology, Glycopeptides, Mechanotransduction, Cellular/*physiology, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Peptides/*pharmacology, Sodium Chloride/pharmacology, Staphylococcus aureus/*drug effects | 10.1128/AAC.00439-09 | |
| Pathogenicity | 20720312 | Importance of eps genes from Bacillus subtilis in biofilm formation and swarming. | Nagorska K, Ostrowski A, Hinc K, Holland IB, Obuchowski M | J Appl Genet | 2010 | Bacillus subtilis/cytology/*genetics/*physiology/virology, Bacterial Proteins/genetics/metabolism, Bacteriophages/drug effects/genetics, Biofilms/drug effects/*growth & development, Chromosomes, Bacterial/genetics, Culture Media/pharmacology, Genes, Bacterial/*genetics, Lipopeptides/pharmacology, Movement/drug effects, Mutagenesis, Insertional/drug effects/genetics, Mutation/genetics, Peptides, Cyclic/pharmacology, Polysaccharides, Bacterial/*genetics/metabolism, Transduction, Genetic | Metabolism | 10.1007/BF03208867 |
| Genetics | 21278284 | Tracing the domestication of a biofilm-forming bacterium. | McLoon AL, Guttenplan SB, Kearns DB, Kolter R, Losick R | J Bacteriol | 2011 | Amino Acid Sequence, Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/growth & development, Bacterial Proteins/genetics, Base Sequence, Biofilms/*growth & development, *Evolution, Molecular, Genetic Complementation Test, Molecular Sequence Data, Mutation, Plasmids, *Serial Passage | 10.1128/JB.01542-10 | |
| Enzymology | 21543875 | Molecular cloning, overexpression, purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction analysis of a purine nucleoside phosphorylase from Bacillus subtilis strain 168. | Martins NH, Meza AN, Santos CR, de Giuseppe PO, Murakami MT | Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun | 2011 | Bacillus subtilis/*enzymology, Bacterial Proteins/chemistry/genetics/isolation & purification, Cloning, Molecular, Crystallization, Crystallography, X-Ray, Gene Expression, Models, Molecular, Protein Structure, Quaternary, Purine-Nucleoside Phosphorylase/*chemistry/genetics/isolation & purification | Phylogeny | 10.1107/S1744309111010414 |
| Metabolism | 21602220 | Single-cell analysis in situ in a Bacillus subtilis swarming community identifies distinct spatially separated subpopulations differentially expressing hag (flagellin), including specialized swarmers. | Hamze K, Autret S, Hinc K, Laalami S, Julkowska D, Briandet R, Renault M, Absalon C, Holland IB, Putzer H, Seror SJ | Microbiology (Reading) | 2011 | Bacillus subtilis/classification/genetics/metabolism/*physiology, Bacterial Proteins/genetics/metabolism, Biota, Flagellin/genetics/*metabolism, Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Humidity, Single-Cell Analysis | Phylogeny | 10.1099/mic.0.047159-0 |
| Enzymology | 21808739 | Cloning and Expression of Randomly Mutated Bacillus subtilis alpha-Amylase Genes in HB101. | Rabbani M, Mirmohammad Sadeghi H, Moazen F, Rahimi M, Salehi G | Biotechnol Res Int | 2011 | 10.4061/2011/305956 | ||
| Biotechnology | 21965396 | Combined effect of improved cell yield and increased specific productivity enhances recombinant enzyme production in genome-reduced Bacillus subtilis strain MGB874. | Manabe K, Kageyama Y, Morimoto T, Ozawa T, Sawada K, Endo K, Tohata M, Ara K, Ozaki K, Ogasawara N | Appl Environ Microbiol | 2011 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/*metabolism, Enzymes/*biosynthesis/*genetics, Gene Dosage, Genome, Bacterial, Glutamic Acid/metabolism, Plasmids, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Recombinant Proteins/*biosynthesis/*genetics, Sequence Deletion | Enzymology | 10.1128/AEM.06136-11 |
| Metabolism | 22075636 | Extracellular production of cycloisomaltooligosaccharide glucanotransferase and cyclodextran by a protease-deficient Bacillus subtilis host-vector system. | Kawabata Y, Kimura K, Funane K | Appl Microbiol Biotechnol | 2011 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/*metabolism, Bacterial Proteins/genetics, Cloning, Molecular, Dextrans/*metabolism, Gene Expression, Genetic Vectors, Glucosyltransferases/genetics/*metabolism, Peptide Hydrolases/*deficiency/genetics, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Protein Sorting Signals, Recombinant Proteins/genetics/metabolism | Enzymology | 10.1007/s00253-011-3671-y |
| Metabolism | 22174379 | Defining the structure of the general stress regulon of Bacillus subtilis using targeted microarray analysis and random forest classification. | Nannapaneni P, Hertwig F, Depke M, Hecker M, Mader U, Volker U, Steil L, van Hijum SAFT | Microbiology (Reading) | 2011 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/physiology, Bacterial Proteins/genetics/*metabolism, Gene Deletion, *Gene Expression Profiling, Microarray Analysis, *Regulon, Sigma Factor/genetics/*metabolism, *Stress, Physiological, Transcription, Genetic | Phylogeny | 10.1099/mic.0.055434-0 |
| Enzymology | 22240061 | Bacteriocin formation by dominant aerobic sporeformers isolated from traditional maari. | Kabore D, Thorsen L, Nielsen DS, Berner TS, Sawadogo-Lingani H, Diawara B, Dicko MH, Jakobsen M | Int J Food Microbiol | 2011 | Adansonia, Anti-Bacterial Agents/*biosynthesis/chemistry/isolation & purification, Bacillus/genetics, Bacillus subtilis/genetics/metabolism, Bacteriocins/*biosynthesis/chemistry/*genetics/isolation & purification, Burkina Faso, Fermentation, Peptides/genetics/metabolism, Peptides, Cyclic, Seeds, Spores, Bacterial | Phylogeny | 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2011.12.003 |
| Metabolism | 22681752 | High external pH enables more efficient secretion of alkaline alpha-amylase AmyK38 by Bacillus subtilis. | Manabe K, Kageyama Y, Tohata M, Ara K, Ozaki K, Ogasawara N | Microb Cell Fact | 2012 | Bacillus subtilis/chemistry/*enzymology/genetics, Bacterial Proteins/genetics/*metabolism, *Bacterial Secretion Systems, Extracellular Space/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism, Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, alpha-Amylases/genetics/*metabolism | Enzymology | 10.1186/1475-2859-11-74 |
| Metabolism | 22900751 | Antiparallel membrane topology of paired short-chain chromate transport proteins in Bacillus subtilis. | Martinez-Valencia R, Reyes-Cortes G, Ramirez-Diaz MI, Riveros-Rosas H, Cervantes C | FEMS Microbiol Lett | 2012 | Amino Acid Sequence, Bacillus subtilis/*metabolism, Bacterial Proteins/chemistry/*metabolism, Chromates/*metabolism, Ion Transport, Membrane Transport Proteins/*chemistry/*metabolism, Molecular Sequence Data, Sequence Alignment | Genetics | 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2012.02661.x |
| Transcriptome | 23155385 | Definition of the sigma(W) regulon of Bacillus subtilis in the absence of stress. | Zweers JC, Nicolas P, Wiegert T, van Dijl JM, Denham EL | PLoS One | 2012 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics, Down-Regulation, *Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Organisms, Genetically Modified, Regulon/*genetics, Sigma Factor/*genetics, Stress, Physiological/*genetics, Transcriptome | Stress | 10.1371/journal.pone.0048471 |
| Enzymology | 23249212 | Characteristics of a broad lytic spectrum endolysin from phage BtCS33 of Bacillus thuringiensis. | Yuan Y, Peng Q, Gao M | BMC Microbiol | 2012 | Amino Acid Sequence, Bacillus Phages/*enzymology/isolation & purification/physiology, Bacillus subtilis/drug effects/metabolism, Bacillus thuringiensis/*virology, Bacteriolysis, Endopeptidases/chemistry/genetics/isolation & purification/*metabolism, Enzyme Stability, Escherichia coli/genetics, Gene Expression, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Molecular Sequence Data, Protein Binding, Protein Stability, Recombinant Proteins/genetics/isolation & purification/metabolism, Sequence Alignment, Temperature | Phylogeny | 10.1186/1471-2180-12-297 |
| 23289858 | Growth of Serratia liquefaciens under 7 mbar, 0 degrees C, and CO2-enriched anoxic atmospheres. | Schuerger AC, Ulrich R, Berry BJ, Nicholson WL | Astrobiology | 2013 | *Atmospheric Pressure, Bacillus subtilis/growth & development, Carbon Dioxide/*administration & dosage, Desiccation, Escherichia coli/growth & development, Extraterrestrial Environment, Mars, Oxygen/*administration & dosage, Serratia liquefaciens/*growth & development | 10.1089/ast.2011.0811 | ||
| Enzymology | 23295493 | Crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction analysis of YisP protein from Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis strain 168. | Hu Y, Jia S, Ren F, Huang CH, Ko TP, Mitchell DA, Guo RT, Zheng Y | Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun | 2012 | Bacillus subtilis/enzymology, Bacterial Proteins/*chemistry/genetics/isolation & purification, Base Sequence, Crystallization/methods, Crystallography, X-Ray, Molecular Sequence Data, Protein Conformation, Recombinant Proteins/chemistry/genetics/isolation & purification, Sugar Alcohol Dehydrogenases/*chemistry/genetics/isolation & purification | Phylogeny | 10.1107/S1744309112049330 |
| Enzymology | 23334774 | Investigation of spore coat display of Bacillus subtilis beta-galactosidase for developing of whole cell biocatalyst. | Tavassoli S, Hinc K, Iwanicki A, Obuchowski M, Ahmadian G | Arch Microbiol | 2013 | Bacillus subtilis/*enzymology/genetics, Bacterial Proteins/genetics/metabolism, Blotting, Western, Carrier Proteins/metabolism, Cell Wall/enzymology, Industrial Microbiology/*methods, Spores, Bacterial/*enzymology/genetics, beta-Galactosidase/genetics/*metabolism | Metabolism | 10.1007/s00203-013-0867-9 |
| Biotechnology | 23335395 | Knockout of pgdS and ggt genes improves gamma-PGA yield in B. subtilis. | Scoffone V, Dondi D, Biino G, Borghese G, Pasini D, Galizzi A, Calvio C | Biotechnol Bioeng | 2013 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/*metabolism, Bacterial Proteins/*genetics, Biotechnology/methods, *Gene Knockout Techniques, Metabolic Engineering/*methods, Polyglutamic Acid/*analogs & derivatives/biosynthesis, Up-Regulation | Metabolism | 10.1002/bit.24846 |
| 23539337 | Inhibitors of bacterial tubulin target bacterial membranes in vivo. | Foss MH, Eun YJ, Grove CI, Pauw DA, Sorto NA, Rensvold JW, Pagliarini DJ, Shaw JT, Weibel DB | Medchemcomm | 2012 | 10.1039/C2MD20127E | |||
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| Metabolism | 23937425 | Efficient colonization and harpins mediated enhancement in growth and biocontrol of wilt disease in tomato by Bacillus subtilis. | Gao S, Wu H, Wang W, Yang Y, Xie S, Xie Y, Gao X | Lett Appl Microbiol | 2013 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/*growth & development/metabolism, Bacterial Proteins/genetics/*metabolism, *Biological Control Agents, Lycopersicon esculentum/growth & development/*microbiology, Plant Diseases/microbiology/*prevention & control, Plant Roots/growth & development/microbiology, Ralstonia solanacearum/*physiology, Xanthomonas/*genetics | 10.1111/lam.12144 | |
| Metabolism | 23989926 | An Lrp-type transcriptional regulator controls expression of the Bacillus subtilis chromate transporter. | Aguilar-Barajas E, Jacobo-Arreola S, Verduzco-Rosas LA, Jimenez-Mejia R, Ramirez-Diaz MI, Julian-Sanchez A, Riveros-Rosas H, Cervantes C | Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek | 2013 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/*metabolism, Chromates/*metabolism/toxicity, DNA, Bacterial/metabolism, Drug Resistance, Bacterial, Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay, Escherichia coli/genetics, Escherichia coli Proteins/genetics, Gene Expression Profiling, *Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Leucine-Responsive Regulatory Protein/genetics, Membrane Transport Proteins/*biosynthesis, Multigene Family, Operon, Protein Binding, Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction, Recombinant Proteins/genetics/metabolism, Repressor Proteins/*genetics/*metabolism | 10.1007/s10482-013-0013-3 | |
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| Metabolism | 24271172 | Engineering the xylan utilization system in Bacillus subtilis for production of acidic Xylooligosaccharides. | Rhee MS, Wei L, Sawhney N, Rice JD, St John FJ, Hurlbert JC, Preston JF | Appl Environ Microbiol | 2013 | Bacillus subtilis/*enzymology/genetics/*metabolism, Gene Deletion, Glucuronates/*metabolism, Glycoside Hydrolases/genetics/*metabolism, Oligosaccharides/*metabolism, Xylans/*metabolism, Xylosidases/genetics/*metabolism | Biotechnology | 10.1128/AEM.03246-13 |
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| Enzymology | 25037351 | A novel thermostable, alkaline pectate lyase from Bacillus tequilensis SV11 with potential in textile industry. | Chiliveri SR, Linga VR | Carbohydr Polym | 2014 | Bacillus/*enzymology, Enzyme Stability, Hot Temperature, Polysaccharide-Lyases/chemistry/*economics/isolation & purification, *Textile Industry | Stress | 10.1016/j.carbpol.2014.04.065 |
| Metabolism | 25422306 | The RapP-PhrP quorum-sensing system of Bacillus subtilis strain NCIB3610 affects biofilm formation through multiple targets, due to an atypical signal-insensitive allele of RapP. | Omer Bendori S, Pollak S, Hizi D, Eldar A | J Bacteriol | 2014 | Alleles, Amino Acid Substitution, Bacillus subtilis/genetics/*physiology, Bacterial Proteins/genetics/*metabolism, Biofilms/*growth & development, *Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Mutagenesis, Site-Directed, Mutation, Missense, Plasmids, *Quorum Sensing, *Signal Transduction | 10.1128/JB.02382-14 | |
| Metabolism | 25610436 | Factors that mediate and prevent degradation of the inactive and unstable GudB protein in Bacillus subtilis. | Stannek L, Gunka K, Care RA, Gerth U, Commichau FM | Front Microbiol | 2015 | 10.3389/fmicb.2014.00758 | ||
| Metabolism | 25880922 | Hyperphosphorylation of DegU cancels CcpA-dependent catabolite repression of rocG in Bacillus subtilis. | Tanaka K, Iwasaki K, Morimoto T, Matsuse T, Hasunuma T, Takenaka S, Chumsakul O, Ishikawa S, Ogasawara N, Yoshida K | BMC Microbiol | 2015 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/metabolism, Bacterial Proteins/*genetics/metabolism, Base Sequence, Carbon/metabolism, Catabolite Repression/*genetics, *Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Genetic Loci, Glutamate Dehydrogenase/genetics/metabolism, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, L-Lactate Dehydrogenase/genetics/metabolism, Molecular Sequence Data, *Operon, Phosphorylation, Promoter Regions, Genetic, RNA, Messenger/*genetics/metabolism, Species Specificity, Transcription, Genetic | Enzymology | 10.1186/s12866-015-0373-0 |
| Enzymology | 25999562 | Complete Genome Sequence of Bacillus subtilis Strain ATCC 6051a, a Potential Host for High-Level Secretion of Industrial Enzymes. | Jeong H, Sim YM, Park SH, Choi SK | Genome Announc | 2015 | Genetics | 10.1128/genomeA.00532-15 | |
| Enzymology | 26023739 | Enhanced secretion of natto phytase by Bacillus subtilis. | Tsuji S, Tanaka K, Takenaka S, Yoshida K | Biosci Biotechnol Biochem | 2015 | 6-Phytase/chemistry/*genetics/*metabolism, Amino Acid Sequence, Bacillus subtilis/*enzymology/genetics, Cloning, Molecular, Phytic Acid/*chemistry, Soy Foods | Metabolism | 10.1080/09168451.2015.1046366 |
| Genetics | 26105826 | Bacillus subtilis Systems Biology: Applications of -Omics Techniques to the Study of Endospore Formation. | Bate AR, Bonneau R, Eichenberger P | Microbiol Spectr | 2014 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/*growth & development, Computational Biology, Gene Expression Profiling, *Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, *Gene Regulatory Networks, Genomics, Metabolome, Proteomics, Spores, Bacterial/*genetics/*growth & development, *Systems Biology | 10.1128/microbiolspec.TBS-0019-2013 | |
| Enzymology | 26249707 | Structural analysis of Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 glycoside hydrolase from CAZy family GH105. | Germane KL, Servinsky MD, Gerlach ES, Sund CJ, Hurley MM | Acta Crystallogr F Struct Biol Commun | 2015 | Amino Acid Motifs, Bacillus subtilis/chemistry/genetics, Bacterial Proteins/*chemistry/genetics, Base Sequence, Catalytic Domain, Cloning, Molecular, Clostridium acetobutylicum/*chemistry/genetics, Crystallization, Crystallography, X-Ray, Escherichia coli/genetics/metabolism, Gene Expression, Glycoside Hydrolases/*chemistry/genetics, Models, Molecular, Molecular Sequence Data, Pectins/*chemistry, Protein Binding, Protein Structure, Secondary, Protein Structure, Tertiary, Recombinant Fusion Proteins/*chemistry/genetics, Static Electricity, Structural Homology, Protein, Substrate Specificity | Genetics | 10.1107/S2053230X15012121 |
| Metabolism | 26363016 | A membrane transporter required for 3-hydroxybutyrate uptake during the early sporulation stage in Bacillus subtilis. | Shen YC, Shaw GC | FEMS Microbiol Lett | 2015 | 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid/*metabolism, Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/growth & development/*metabolism, Bacterial Proteins/genetics/isolation & purification/*metabolism, Carbon/metabolism, Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Membrane Transport Proteins/*genetics/isolation & purification/*metabolism, Mutation, Operon, Sigma Factor/genetics/metabolism, Spores, Bacterial/genetics/physiology | Enzymology | 10.1093/femsle/fnv165 |
| Cultivation | 26369962 | Activation of Antibiotic Production in Bacillus spp. by Cumulative Drug Resistance Mutations. | Tojo S, Tanaka Y, Ochi K | Antimicrob Agents Chemother | 2015 | Anti-Bacterial Agents/*biosynthesis/chemistry/pharmacology, Bacillus/*genetics/growth & development/*metabolism, Culture Media, Dipeptides/biosynthesis/pharmacology, Drug Resistance, Bacterial/*genetics, Glucosidases/genetics, Mutation/*genetics, Ribosomal Proteins/genetics, Rifampin/pharmacology | Biotechnology | 10.1128/AAC.01932-15 |
| Metabolism | 26518335 | Growth and sporulation defects in Bacillus subtilis mutants with a single rrn operon can be suppressed by amplification of the rrn operon. | Yano K, Masuda K, Akanuma G, Wada T, Matsumoto T, Shiwa Y, Ishige T, Yoshikawa H, Niki H, Inaoka T, Kawamura F | Microbiology (Reading) | 2015 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/growth & development/metabolism, Bacterial Proteins/*genetics/metabolism, Base Sequence, *Gene Amplification, Gene Dosage, *Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Molecular Sequence Data, *Mutation, *Operon, Ribosomes/genetics/metabolism, Spores, Bacterial/genetics/*growth & development/metabolism | Genetics | 10.1099/mic.0.000207 |
| 26732353 | Construction of a Super-Competent Bacillus subtilis 168 Using the P mtlA -comKS Inducible Cassette. | Rahmer R, Morabbi Heravi K, Altenbuchner J | Front Microbiol | 2015 | 10.3389/fmicb.2015.01431 | |||
| Metabolism | 26790838 | Inactivation by Pulsed Light of Bacillus subtilis Spores with Impaired Protection Factors. | Esbelin J, Mallea S, Clair G, Carlin F | Photochem Photobiol | 2016 | Bacillus subtilis/physiology/*radiation effects, Bacterial Proteins/genetics/*metabolism, DNA Damage, DNA Repair/physiology, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial/*radiation effects, *Light, Mutation, Spores, Bacterial/physiology/*radiation effects | 10.1111/php.12568 | |
| Enzymology | 26898926 | High-level expression and characterization of the Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis str. BSP1 YwaD aminopeptidase in Pichia pastoris. | Tang W, Li Z, Li C, Yu X, Wang F, Wan X, Wang Y, Ma L | Protein Expr Purif | 2016 | Amino Acid Sequence, Aminopeptidases/chemistry/*genetics/isolation & purification/*metabolism, Bacillus subtilis/chemistry/*enzymology/*genetics/metabolism, Cloning, Molecular/*methods, Fermentation, Glycosylation, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Pichia/*genetics, Recombinant Proteins/chemistry/genetics/isolation & purification/metabolism, Sequence Alignment | Metabolism | 10.1016/j.pep.2016.02.009 |
| Proteome | 26998233 | Profiling and tandem mass spectrometry analysis of aminoacylated phospholipids in Bacillus subtilis . | Atila M, Luo Y | F1000Res | 2016 | 10.12688/f1000research.7842.2 | ||
| Enzymology | 27026185 | Homogeneity and heterogeneity in amylase production by Bacillus subtilis under different growth conditions. | Ploss TN, Reilman E, Monteferrante CG, Denham EL, Piersma S, Lingner A, Vehmaanpera J, Lorenz P, van Dijl JM | Microb Cell Fact | 2016 | Amylases/*biosynthesis/genetics, Bacillus subtilis/enzymology/genetics/*growth & development, Bacterial Proteins/genetics/metabolism, Bacteriological Techniques/*methods, Cloning, Molecular, Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Geobacillus stearothermophilus/enzymology/genetics, Metabolic Engineering/methods, Organisms, Genetically Modified, Secretory Pathway/genetics | Biotechnology | 10.1186/s12934-016-0455-1 |
| Genetics | 27730334 | pheS (*) , an effective host-genotype-independent counter-selectable marker for marker-free chromosome deletion in Bacillus amyloliquefaciens. | Zhou C, Shi L, Ye B, Feng H, Zhang J, Zhang R, Yan X | Appl Microbiol Biotechnol | 2016 | Anti-Bacterial Agents/toxicity, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens/*genetics/physiology, Bacillus subtilis/genetics/physiology, Fenclonine/toxicity, Gene Knockout Techniques/*methods, Genetics, Microbial/*methods, Genotype, Microbial Viability/drug effects, Mutant Proteins/genetics/metabolism, Phenylalanine-tRNA Ligase/*genetics/metabolism, Point Mutation, *Selection, Genetic | Pathogenicity | 10.1007/s00253-016-7906-9 |
| Enzymology | 28364624 | Biocontrol of the internalization of Salmonella enterica and Enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli in mung bean sprouts with an endophytic Bacillus subtilis. | Shen Z, Mustapha A, Lin M, Zheng G | Int J Food Microbiol | 2017 | Bacillus subtilis/genetics/*metabolism, Biological Control Agents/*metabolism, Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase/genetics, Colony Count, Microbial, Escherichia coli O157/*growth & development/isolation & purification, Food Contamination/*prevention & control, Food Microbiology, Germination, Klebsiella pneumoniae/*growth & development/isolation & purification, Listeria monocytogenes/*growth & development/isolation & purification, Salmonella typhimurium/*growth & development/isolation & purification, Seeds/microbiology, Staphylococcus aureus/*growth & development/isolation & purification, Vegetables/microbiology, Vigna/*microbiology | Phylogeny | 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2017.03.016 |
| 28563825 | THE POTENTIAL FOR GENETIC EXCHANGE BY TRANSFORMATION WITHIN A NATURAL POPULATION OF BACILLUS SUBTILIS. | Cohan FM, Roberts MS, King EC | Evolution | 1991 | 10.1111/j.1558-5646.1991.tb02644.x | |||
| Metabolism | 28956599 | First Biochemical Characterization of a Methylcitric Acid Cycle from Bacillus subtilis Strain 168. | Reddick JJ, Sirkisoon S, Dahal RA, Hardesty G, Hage NE, Booth WT, Quattlebaum AL, Mills SN, Meadows VG, Adams SLH, Doyle JS, Kiel BE | Biochemistry | 2017 | Bacillus subtilis/genetics/*metabolism, Citrates/*metabolism, Escherichia coli/genetics/metabolism, Escherichia coli Proteins/genetics/metabolism, Hydro-Lyases/genetics/metabolism, Operon/*physiology, Oxidation-Reduction, Oxo-Acid-Lyases/genetics/*metabolism, Stereoisomerism | 10.1021/acs.biochem.7b00778 | |
| Metabolism | 28986980 | Metabolic engineering of Bacillus subtilis for production of D-lactic acid. | Awasthi D, Wang L, Rhee MS, Wang Q, Chauliac D, Ingram LO, Shanmugam KT | Biotechnol Bioeng | 2017 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/*metabolism, Bacterial Proteins/genetics/metabolism, Bioreactors/microbiology, Fermentation, Glucose/metabolism, L-Lactate Dehydrogenase/genetics/metabolism, Lactic Acid/*metabolism, Lactobacillus/enzymology/genetics, Metabolic Engineering/*methods, Recombinant Proteins/genetics/metabolism | Biotechnology | 10.1002/bit.26472 |
| Metabolism | 29124898 | Impaired competence in flagellar mutants of Bacillus subtilis is connected to the regulatory network governed by DegU. | Holscher T, Schiklang T, Dragos A, Dietel AK, Kost C, Kovacs AT | Environ Microbiol Rep | 2017 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/growth & development, Bacterial Proteins/*genetics/*metabolism, DNA Transformation Competence/*genetics, Flagella/*genetics, Flagellin/genetics, Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial/*genetics, Mutation, Phosphorylation, Transcription Factors/genetics, Viscosity | 10.1111/1758-2229.12601 | |
| Pathogenicity | 29189889 | Is Cr(III) toxic to bacteria: toxicity studies using Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli as model organism. | Fathima A, Rao JR | Arch Microbiol | 2017 | Bacillus subtilis/*drug effects/physiology, Chlorides/*pharmacology, Chromium Compounds/*pharmacology, DNA Damage, Environmental Pollutants/*pharmacology, Escherichia coli/*drug effects/physiology, Inhibitory Concentration 50, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Microbial Viability, Oxidation-Reduction, Oxidative Stress, Reactive Oxygen Species/metabolism | Metabolism | 10.1007/s00203-017-1444-4 |
| Genetics | 29280348 | Bacillus subtilis, the model Gram-positive bacterium: 20 years of annotation refinement. | Borriss R, Danchin A, Harwood CR, Medigue C, Rocha EPC, Sekowska A, Vallenet D | Microb Biotechnol | 2018 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics, Computational Biology/*methods, *Genome, Bacterial, *Molecular Sequence Annotation, Terminology as Topic | 10.1111/1751-7915.13043 | |
| Metabolism | 29894683 | Synthetic antimicrobial peptides delocalize membrane bound proteins thereby inducing a cell envelope stress response. | Omardien S, Drijfhout JW, van Veen H, Schachtschabel S, Riool M, Hamoen LW, Brul S, Zaat SAJ | Biochim Biophys Acta Biomembr | 2018 | Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides/chemistry/*metabolism/pharmacology, Bacillus subtilis/drug effects/genetics/*metabolism, Bacterial Proteins/genetics/*metabolism, Cell Wall/chemistry/*metabolism, Cluster Analysis, Humans, Membrane Proteins/genetics/*metabolism, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Microscopy, Electron, Transmission, Transcriptome/drug effects | Pathogenicity | 10.1016/j.bbamem.2018.06.005 |
| Metabolism | 30736411 | Improving the Production of Salt-Tolerant Glutaminase by Integrating Multiple Copies of Mglu into the Protease and 16S rDNA Genes of Bacillus subtilis 168. | Zhang X, Xu Z, Liu S, Qian K, Xu M, Yang T, Xu J, Rao Z | Molecules | 2019 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/*metabolism, Bacterial Proteins/*genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/*genetics, Endopeptidases/*genetics, *Fermentation, Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Glutaminase/*biosynthesis/metabolism, Temperature | Phylogeny | 10.3390/molecules24030592 |
| Metabolism | 30868269 | Genome analysis of a Bacillus subtilis strain reveals genetic mutations determining biocontrol properties. | Boka B, Manczinger L, Kocsube S, Shine K, Alharbi NS, Khaled JM, Munsterkotter M, Vagvolgyi C, Kredics L | World J Microbiol Biotechnol | 2019 | Amino Acid Sequence, Anti-Bacterial Agents/metabolism, Antifungal Agents/metabolism, Bacillus subtilis/classification/*genetics/*metabolism, Bacterial Toxins/genetics/metabolism, Biological Control Agents/*metabolism, Dipeptides/genetics/metabolism, Fungi/drug effects/pathogenicity, Genes, Bacterial/genetics, Lipopeptides/genetics/metabolism, Lycopersicon esculentum/microbiology, Multigene Family, Multilocus Sequence Typing, *Mutation, Peptides, Cyclic/genetics, Phylogeny, Plant Diseases/microbiology, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Secondary Metabolism/genetics, Transcription Factors/genetics, Whole Genome Sequencing | Phylogeny | 10.1007/s11274-019-2625-x |
| Metabolism | 31786106 | Efficient modification of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa toxin 2-heptyl-1-hydroxyquinolin-4-one by three Bacillus glycosyltransferases with broad substrate ranges. | Thierbach S, Sartor P, Yucel O, Fetzner S | J Biotechnol | 2019 | Bacillus/*enzymology/genetics, Bacterial Proteins/genetics/metabolism, Glycosylation, Glycosyltransferases/*genetics/metabolism, Pseudomonas aeruginosa/*metabolism, Quinolones/*metabolism, Secondary Metabolism, Substrate Specificity | Enzymology | 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2019.11.015 |
| Metabolism | 32047114 | Phosphoglycerol-type wall and lipoteichoic acids are enantiomeric polymers differentiated by the stereospecific glycerophosphodiesterase GlpQ. | Walter A, Unsleber S, Rismondo J, Jorge AM, Peschel A, Grundling A, Mayer C | J Biol Chem | 2020 | Bacillus subtilis/drug effects/metabolism, Bacterial Proteins/genetics/*metabolism, Cell Wall/metabolism, Glycerophosphates/chemistry/metabolism, Glycosylation, Lipopolysaccharides/biosynthesis/*metabolism, Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases/genetics/*metabolism, Polymers/chemistry, Recombinant Proteins/biosynthesis/isolation & purification, Sodium Compounds/chemistry, Stereoisomerism, Substrate Specificity, Teichoic Acids/biosynthesis/*metabolism | Pathogenicity | 10.1074/jbc.RA120.012566 |
| 32595619 | Surfactin Like Broad Spectrum Antimicrobial Lipopeptide Co-produced With Sublancin From Bacillus subtilis Strain A52: Dual Reservoir of Bioactives. | Sharma D, Singh SS, Baindara P, Sharma S, Khatri N, Grover V, Patil PB, Korpole S | Front Microbiol | 2020 | 10.3389/fmicb.2020.01167 | |||
| Transcriptome | 32629984 | Survey and Validation of tRNA Modifications and Their Corresponding Genes in Bacillus subtilis sp Subtilis Strain 168. | de Crecy-Lagard V, Ross RL, Jaroch M, Marchand V, Eisenhart C, Bregeon D, Motorin Y, Limbach PA | Biomolecules | 2020 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics, Bacterial Proteins/*genetics, High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing, Mass Spectrometry, Molecular Conformation, RNA, Bacterial/genetics, RNA, Transfer/chemistry/*genetics, Sequence Analysis, RNA | 10.3390/biom10070977 | |
| Genetics | 32763948 | Complete Genome Sequence of the Prototrophic Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis Strain SP1. | Richts B, Hertel R, Potot S, Poehlein A, Daniel R, Schyns G, Pragai Z, Commichau FM | Microbiol Resour Announc | 2020 | 10.1128/MRA.00825-20 | ||
| Metabolism | 32907948 | Oxalate-Degrading Bacillus subtilis Mitigates Urolithiasis in a Drosophila melanogaster Model. | Al KF, Daisley BA, Chanyi RM, Bjazevic J, Razvi H, Reid G, Burton JP | mSphere | 2020 | Animals, Bacillus subtilis/*metabolism, Calcium Oxalate/*metabolism, Disease Models, Animal, Dogs, Drosophila melanogaster/microbiology, Female, High-Throughput Screening Assays, Intestines/microbiology, Madin Darby Canine Kidney Cells, Male, Urolithiasis/drug therapy/*microbiology | 10.1128/mSphere.00498-20 | |
| Metabolism | 33008823 | Burkholderia thailandensis Methylated Hydroxyalkylquinolines: Biosynthesis and Antimicrobial Activity in Cocultures. | Klaus JR, Majerczyk C, Moon S, Eppler NA, Smith S, Tuma E, Groleau MC, Asfahl KL, Smalley NE, Hayden HS, Piochon M, Ball P, Dandekar AA, Gauthier C, Deziel E, Chandler JR | Appl Environ Microbiol | 2020 | Anti-Infective Agents/*pharmacology, Burkholderia/*metabolism, Methylation, Quinolones/*metabolism | 10.1128/AEM.01452-20 | |
| Biotechnology | 33324620 | Towards the Anaerobic Production of Surfactin Using Bacillus subtilis. | Hoffmann M, Fernandez Cano Luna DS, Xiao S, Stegemuller L, Rief K, Heravi KM, Lilge L, Henkel M, Hausmann R | Front Bioeng Biotechnol | 2020 | 10.3389/fbioe.2020.554903 | ||
| Metabolism | 33705278 | Molecular Biology of Bacillus subtilis Cytochromes anno 2020. | Hederstedt L | Biochemistry (Mosc) | 2021 | Bacillus subtilis/*metabolism, Bacterial Proteins, Cytochromes/genetics/*metabolism, Electron Transport | 10.1134/S0006297921010028 | |
| Metabolism | 34713601 | Expression of degQ gene and its effect on lipopeptide production as well as formation of secretory proteases in Bacillus subtilis strains. | Lilge L, Vahidinasab M, Adiek I, Becker P, Kuppusamy Nesamani C, Treinen C, Hoffmann M, Morabbi Heravi K, Henkel M, Hausmann R | Microbiologyopen | 2021 | Bacillus subtilis/*genetics/*metabolism, Bacterial Proteins/*genetics/*metabolism, Fatty Acids/*metabolism, Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Lipopeptides/*biosynthesis, Mutation, Oligopeptides/*metabolism, Peptide Hydrolases/*metabolism, Peptides, Cyclic/*metabolism, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Trans-Activators/*genetics/*metabolism | Biotechnology | 10.1002/mbo3.1241 |
| Stress | 34904864 | Redirected Stress Responses in a Genome-Minimized 'midiBacillus' Strain with Enhanced Capacity for Protein Secretion. | Aguilar Suarez R, Antelo-Varela M, Maass S, Neef J, Becher D, van Dijl JM | mSystems | 2021 | 10.1128/mSystems.00655-21 | ||
| 35387911 | New Bacillus subtilis vector, pSSbeta, as genetic tool for site-specific integration and excision of cloned DNA, and prophage elimination. | Suzuki S, Osada S, Imamura D, Sato T | J Gen Appl Microbiol | 2022 | 10.2323/jgam.2021.10.004 | |||
| Metabolism | 35562765 | Strain-dependent motility defects and suppression by a flhO mutation for B. subtilis bactofilins. | Holtrup S, Graumann PL | BMC Res Notes | 2022 | *Bacillus subtilis/genetics/metabolism, Bacterial Proteins/genetics/metabolism, Biofilms, *Flagella/genetics/metabolism, Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Mutation, Phenotype | Phenotype | 10.1186/s13104-022-06048-6 |
| Metabolism | 36302388 | Crystal structure of the AlbEF complex involved in subtilosin A biosynthesis. | Ishida K, Nakamura A, Kojima S | Structure | 2022 | Amino Acid Sequence, *Bacterial Proteins/genetics/chemistry, Peptides, Anti-Bacterial Agents/chemistry, *Bacteriocins/metabolism | 10.1016/j.str.2022.10.002 |
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