Name: Chromobacterium violaceum 4-82
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 135503

Type strain:

Species: Chromobacterium violaceum

Strain Designation: 4-82, D4567/81

Culture col. no.: CIP 82.24

Strain history: CIP <- 1982, C. Richard, Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France: strain 4-82 <- Farida, Malaya: strain D4567/81

NCBI tax ID(s): 536 (species)

SI-ID 67788

CIP 82.24

Other strains from Chromobacterium violaceum

C. violaceum MK, Mentekab, DSM 30191, ATCC 12472, ... (type strain)
C. violaceum strain Lewitus, DSM 23279, CCM ...
C. violaceum CIP 73.3
C. violaceum CIP 54.144, NCTC 9376
C. violaceum CIP 53.123
C. violaceum CIP 53.2
C. violaceum CCUG 37577
C. violaceum IMI 185481
C. violaceum CIMB 04-8792, CRBIP17.44

Section

Chromobacterium violaceum 4-82 is a mesophilic, Gram-negative, motile bacterium of the family Chromobacteriaceae.

Gram-negative
motile
rod-shaped
mesophilic
Bacteria

Information on the name and the taxonomic classification. Name and taxonomic classification

	Last LPSN update	14-12-2023 (DD-MM-YYYY)
	Domain	"Bacteria"
	Phylum	*Pseudomonadota*
	Class	*Betaproteobacteria*
	Order	*Neisseriales*
	Family	*Chromobacteriaceae*
	Genus	*Chromobacterium*
	Species	**Chromobacterium violaceum**
	Full Scientific Name (LPSN)	Chromobacterium violaceum Bergonzini 1880 (Approved Lists 1980)

Synonym

Chromobacterium pseudoviolaceum

Information on morphological and physiological properties Morphology

[Ref.: #34641]	Gram stain	negative

[Ref.: #34641]	Cell shape	rod-shaped

[Ref.: #34641]	Motility	yes

Information on culture and growth conditions Culture and growth conditions

[Ref.: #34641]

Culture medium

MEDIUM 3 - Columbia agar

[Ref.: #34641]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #34641]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #34641]

Culture medium

CIP Medium 3

[Ref.: #34641]

Culture medium growth

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Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

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Culture medium

CIP Medium 72

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Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #34641]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

	Temperatures	Kind of temperature		Temperature
[Ref.: #34641]			growth	30 °C

[Ref.: #34641]

Temperature range

mesophilic

Information on physiology and metabolism Physiology and metabolism

API® Biotype100:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	ControlQ	D-glucose as carbon sourceGLU	D-fructose as carbon sourceFRU	D-galactose as carbon sourceGAL	D-trehalose as carbon sourceTRE	D-mannose as carbon sourceMNE	L-sorbose as carbon sourceSBE	D-melibiose as carbon sourceMEL	sucrose as carbon sourceSAC	D-raffinose as carbon sourceRAF	maltotriose as carbon sourceMTE	maltose as carbon sourceMAL	lactose as carbon sourceLAC	lactulose as carbon sourceLTE	1-O-methyl-beta-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGa	1-O-methyl-alpha-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMaGa	D-cellobiose as carbon sourceCEL	gentiobiose as carbon sourceGEN	1-O-methyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGu	esculin as carbon sourceESC	D-ribose as carbon sourceRIB	L-arabinose as carbon sourceARA	D-xylose as carbon sourceXYL	palatinose as carbon sourcePLE	L-rhamnose as carbon sourceRHA	L-fucose as carbon sourceFUC	D-melezitose as carbon sourceMLZ	D-arabitol as carbon sourceDARL	L-arabitol as carbon sourceLARL	xylitol as carbon sourceXLT	dulcitol as carbon sourceDUL	D-tagatose as carbon sourceTAG	glycerol as carbon sourceGLY	myo-inositol as carbon sourceINO	D-mannitol as carbon sourceMAN	maltitol as carbon sourceMTL	D-turanose as carbon sourceTUR	D-sorbitol as carbon sourceSOR	adonitol as carbon sourceADO	hydroxyquinoline-beta-glucuronide as carbon sourceHBG	D-lyxose as carbon sourceLYX	i-erythritol as carbon sourceERY	1-O-methyl-alpha-D-glucoside as carbon sourceMDG	3-O-methyl-D-glucose as carbon source3MDG	D-saccharate as carbon sourceSAT	mucate as carbon sourceMUC	L-tartrate as carbon sourceLTAT	D-tartrate as carbon sourceDTAT	meso-tartrate as carbon sourceMTAT	D-malate as carbon sourceDMLT	L-malate as carbon sourceLMLT	cis-aconitate as carbon sourceCATE	trans-aconitate as carbon sourceTATE	tricarballylate as carbon sourceTTE	citrate as carbon sourceCIT	D-glucuronate as carbon sourceGRT	D-galacturonate as carbon sourceGAT	2-ketogluconate as carbon source2KG	5-ketogluconate as carbon source5KG	tryptophan as carbon sourceTRY	N-acetyl-D-glucosamine as carbon sourceNAG	D-gluconate as carbon sourceGNT	phenylacetate as carbon sourcePAC	protocatechuate as carbon sourcePAT	4-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcepOBE	quinate as carbon sourceQAT	gentisate as carbon sourceGTE	3-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcemOBE	benzoate as carbon sourceBAT	3-phenylpropionate as carbon sourcePPAT	m-coumarate as carbon sourceCMT	trigonelline as carbon sourceTGE	betaine as carbon sourceBET	putrescine as carbon sourcePCE	4-aminobutyrate as carbon sourceABT	histamine as carbon sourceHIN	DL-lactate as carbon sourceLAT	caprate as carbon sourceCAP	caprylate as carbon sourceCYT	L-histidine as carbon sourceHIS	succinate as carbon sourceSUC	fumarate as carbon sourceFUM	glutarate as carbon sourceGRE	DL-glycerate as carbon sourceGYT	5-aminovalerate as carbon sourceAVT	ethanolamine as carbon sourceETN	tryptamine as carbon sourceTTN	D-glucosamine as carbon sourceGLN	itaconate as carbon sourceITA	3-hydroxybutyrate as carbon source3OBU	L-aspartate as carbon sourceAPT	L-glutamate as carbon sourceGTT	L-proline as carbon sourcePRO	D-alanine as carbon sourceDALA	L-alanine as carbon sourceLALA	L-serine as carbon sourceSER	malonate as carbon sourceMNT	propionate as carbon sourcePROP	L-tyrosine as carbon sourceTYR	2-ketoglutarate as carbon source2KT
[Ref.: #34641]	3454	not determinedn.d.	+	+	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	+	+	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	+	+	-

Information on isolation source, the sampling and environmental conditions Isolation, sampling and environmental information

[Ref.: #34641]	Sample type/isolated from	Human, Blood
[Ref.: #34641]	Country	Malaysia
[Ref.: #34641]	Country ISO 3 Code	MYS
[Ref.: #34641]	Continent	Asia
[Ref.: #34641]	Isolation date	1981

[Ref.: #34641]	Country	Malaysia
[Ref.: #34641]	Country ISO 3 Code	MYS
[Ref.: #34641]	Continent	Asia
* marker position based on {}

Information on possible application of the strain and its possible interaction with e.g. potential hosts Safety information

[Ref.: #34641]

Biosafety level

Risk group (French classification)

Availability in culture collections External links

[Ref.: #34641]

Culture collection no.

CIP 82.24

[Ref.: #92855]

SI-ID 67788

References

#20215

Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )

#34641 Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 82.24

#92855

Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.: StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers . ( DOI 10.60712/SI-ID67788.1 )

* These data were automatically processed and therefore are not curated

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