Name: Enterococcus hirae DSM 20160
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 5316

Type strain:

Species: Enterococcus hirae

Culture col. no.: DSM 20160, ATCC 8043, CCM 2423, CCUG 18659, CIP 53.48, CIP 82.112, JCM 8729, LMG 6399, NCDO 1258, NCIMB 6459, WDCM 00089, ATCC 9790, BCRC 11054, BCRC 12496, BCRC 80016, CCUG 1332, CCUG 19917, CECT 279, CECT 294, CECT 302, CFBP 4250, CGMCC 1.2140, HAMBI 1709, HAMBI 644, IAM 1262, IFO 3181, KCTC 2022, KCTC 3616, NBRC 3181, NCCB 46070, NCCB 58005, NCIMB 8123, NCIMB 8191, NCTC 12367, VKM B-2107, VTT E-97046, NCDO 997, NCTC 6459

Strain history: CIP <- 1953, ATCC, Streptococcus faecalis <- E. Snell, Streptococcus lactis R

NCBI tax ID(s): 768486 (strain), 1354 (species)

SI-ID 91205

LMG 14198, ATCC 8043, ATCC 9790, CCM 2423, CCM 2424, CECT 279, DSM 20160, IFO 3181, JCM 8729, LMG 6399, NCFB 1258, NCFB 997, NCIMB 6459, NCIMB 8123, NCIMB 8191, NCTC 6459, NCIB 6459, NCIB 8123, NCIB 8191, CCUG 1332, CCUG 18659, NCDO 1258, NCDO 997, CCUG 19917, IAM1262, VKM B-2107, CIP 53.48, CIP 82.112, LMD 46.70, LMD 58.5, CCRC 11054, CCRC 12496, IMET 11742, KCTC 3616, KCTC 2022, AS 1.2140, CECT 294, CECT 302, NBRC 3181, NCTC 12367, NCCB 46070, NCCB 58005, CIP 81.112, IMET 10742, VTT E-60046, BCRC 11054, BCRC 12496, HAMBI 1709, HAMBI 644, KACC 10782, CFBP 4250, NCIM 2080, NCIM 2495, CDBB 1094, CNCTC 5767, CGMCC 1.0002, CGMCC 1.2490, CGMCC 1.2140, VTT E-97046

Other strains from Enterococcus hirae

E. hirae M 19, CCUG 32258, NCIMB 8192, CCM ...
E. hirae SB, DSM 28619
E. hirae Eh61, DSM 27815
E. hirae AmMS 206, CIP 103564, ATCC 49135
E. hirae CCUG 19908 B
E. hirae CCUG 28689
E. hirae CCUG 28690
E. hirae CCUG 33114
E. hirae CCUG 36850
E. hirae CCUG 37829
E. hirae CCUG 42698
E. hirae CCUG 46536
E. hirae CCUG 47453
E. hirae CCUG 51711
E. hirae CCUG 53265
E. hirae CCUG 54371
E. hirae CCUG 58425
E. hirae WCA-386-APC-3D, DSM 100949
E. hirae Cla-CZ-137, DSM 109134
E. hirae JCM 8717
E. hirae JCM 8718
E. hirae JCM 8719
E. hirae JCM 8720

Section

Enterococcus hirae DSM 20160 is a microaerophile, spore-forming, mesophilic human pathogen of the family Enterococcaceae.

Gram-positive
spore-forming
human pathogen
mesophilic
microaerophile
16S sequence
Bacteria
genome sequence

Information on the name and the taxonomic classification. Name and taxonomic classification

	Last LPSN update	14-12-2023 (DD-MM-YYYY)
	Domain	"Bacteria"
	Phylum	*Bacillota*
	Class	*Bacilli*
	Order	*Lactobacillales*
	Family	*Enterococcaceae*
	Genus	*Enterococcus*
	Species	**Enterococcus hirae**
	Full Scientific Name (LPSN)	Enterococcus hirae Farrow and Collins 1985

Information on morphological and physiological properties Morphology

[Ref.: #119908]	Gram stain	positive
[Ref.: #69480]	Gram stain	positive Confidence in %100

[Ref.: #119908]	Cell shape	coccus-shaped

[Ref.: #119908]	Motility	no

[Ref.: #8584]	Type of hemolysis	gamma
[Ref.: #8584]	Incubation period	1-2 days

Information on culture and growth conditions Culture and growth conditions

[Ref.: #8584]

Culture medium

COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693)

[Ref.: #8584]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #8584]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe at MediaDive

[Ref.: #8584]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #8584]

Culture medium

TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92)

[Ref.: #8584]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #8584]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe at MediaDive

[Ref.: #8584]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #37346]

Culture medium

MEDIUM 29- Brain heart agar

[Ref.: #37346]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #37346]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #119908]

Culture medium

CIP Medium 29

[Ref.: #119908]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #119908]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

		Temperature
[Ref.: #8584]	growth	37 °C
[Ref.: #37346]	growth	30 °C
[Ref.: #67770]	growth	37 °C
[Ref.: #119908]	growth	10-45 °C

[Ref.: #8584]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #37346]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #67770]	Temperature range	mesophilic

Information on physiology and metabolism Physiology and metabolism

[Ref.: #8584]	Oxygen tolerance	microaerophile
[Ref.: #119908]	Oxygen tolerance	facultative anaerobe

[Ref.: #69481]	Ability of spore formation	yes Confidence in %94
[Ref.: #69480]	Ability of spore formation	no Confidence in %99.927

	Halophily	Salt	Tested relation		Salt conc.
[Ref.: #119908]		NaCl		growth	6.5	%

[Ref.: #8584]	Murein short key	A11.31
[Ref.: #8584]	Murein types	A4alpha L-Lys-D-Asp

	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
[Ref.: #68381]	alpha-cyclodextrin ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	arginine ChEBI	+	hydrolysis	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	D-arabitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	D-mannitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	D-ribose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #119908]	esculin ChEBI	+	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #68381]	glycogen ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #119908]	hippurate ChEBI	-	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #68381]	L-arabinose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	maltose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	melezitose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	methyl beta-D-glucopyranoside ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #119908]	nitrate ChEBI	-	reduction
[Ref.: #119908]	nitrite ChEBI	-	reduction
[Ref.: #68381]	raffinose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	sorbitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	sucrose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	trehalose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	urea ChEBI	-	hydrolysis	* from API rID32STR
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

	Metabolite production	Metabolite	Production
[Ref.: #68381]		acetoin ChEBI	yes	* from API rID32STR

	Physiological tests	Metabolite	Voges-Proskauer-test
[Ref.: #119908]		acetoin ChEBI	-
[Ref.: #68381]		acetoin ChEBI	+	* from API rID32STR

	Enzyme	Enzyme activity	EC number
[Ref.: #68382]	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68381]	Alanyl-Phenylalanyl-Proline arylamidase	-		* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #119908]	alcohol dehydrogenase	-	1.1.1.1
[Ref.: #68382]	alkaline phosphatase	-	3.1.3.1	* from API zym, API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-chymotrypsin	+	3.4.21.1	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.22	* from API zym, API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68381]	arginine dihydrolase	+	3.5.3.6	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #119908]	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23
[Ref.: #68382]	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23	* from API zym, API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68382]	beta-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.21	* from API zym, API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68382]	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	* from API zym, API rID32STR
[Ref.: #119908]	catalase	-	1.11.1.6
[Ref.: #68382]	cystine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.3	* from API zym
[Ref.: #8584]	cytochrome-c oxidase	-	1.9.3.1
[Ref.: #68382]	esterase (C 4)	+		* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	esterase lipase (C 8)	+		* from API zym
[Ref.: #119908]	gamma-glutamyltransferase	-	2.3.2.2
[Ref.: #68382]	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	lipase (C 14)	-		* from API zym
[Ref.: #119908]	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18
[Ref.: #68382]	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	+	3.2.1.52	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	-		* from API zym
[Ref.: #119908]	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17
[Ref.: #119908]	oxidase	-
[Ref.: #68381]	pyrrolidonyl arylamidase	+	3.4.19.3	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68382]	trypsin	-	3.4.21.4	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68381]	urease	-	3.5.1.5	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68382]	valine arylamidase	-		* from API zym
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

API® Biotype100:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	ControlQ	D-glucose as carbon sourceGLU	D-fructose as carbon sourceFRU	D-galactose as carbon sourceGAL	D-trehalose as carbon sourceTRE	D-mannose as carbon sourceMNE	L-sorbose as carbon sourceSBE	D-melibiose as carbon sourceMEL	sucrose as carbon sourceSAC	D-raffinose as carbon sourceRAF	maltotriose as carbon sourceMTE	maltose as carbon sourceMAL	lactose as carbon sourceLAC	lactulose as carbon sourceLTE	1-O-methyl-beta-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGa	1-O-methyl-alpha-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMaGa	D-cellobiose as carbon sourceCEL	gentiobiose as carbon sourceGEN	1-O-methyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGu	esculin as carbon sourceESC	D-ribose as carbon sourceRIB	L-arabinose as carbon sourceARA	D-xylose as carbon sourceXYL	palatinose as carbon sourcePLE	L-rhamnose as carbon sourceRHA	L-fucose as carbon sourceFUC	D-melezitose as carbon sourceMLZ	D-arabitol as carbon sourceDARL	L-arabitol as carbon sourceLARL	xylitol as carbon sourceXLT	dulcitol as carbon sourceDUL	D-tagatose as carbon sourceTAG	glycerol as carbon sourceGLY	myo-inositol as carbon sourceINO	D-mannitol as carbon sourceMAN	maltitol as carbon sourceMTL	D-turanose as carbon sourceTUR	D-sorbitol as carbon sourceSOR	adonitol as carbon sourceADO	hydroxyquinoline-beta-glucuronide as carbon sourceHBG	D-lyxose as carbon sourceLYX	i-erythritol as carbon sourceERY	1-O-methyl-alpha-D-glucoside as carbon sourceMDG	3-O-methyl-D-glucose as carbon source3MDG	D-saccharate as carbon sourceSAT	mucate as carbon sourceMUC	L-tartrate as carbon sourceLTAT	D-tartrate as carbon sourceDTAT	meso-tartrate as carbon sourceMTAT	D-malate as carbon sourceDMLT	L-malate as carbon sourceLMLT	cis-aconitate as carbon sourceCATE	trans-aconitate as carbon sourceTATE	tricarballylate as carbon sourceTTE	citrate as carbon sourceCIT	D-glucuronate as carbon sourceGRT	D-galacturonate as carbon sourceGAT	2-ketogluconate as carbon source2KG	5-ketogluconate as carbon source5KG	tryptophan as carbon sourceTRY	N-acetyl-D-glucosamine as carbon sourceNAG	D-gluconate as carbon sourceGNT	phenylacetate as carbon sourcePAC	protocatechuate as carbon sourcePAT	4-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcepOBE	quinate as carbon sourceQAT	gentisate as carbon sourceGTE	3-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcemOBE	benzoate as carbon sourceBAT	3-phenylpropionate as carbon sourcePPAT	m-coumarate as carbon sourceCMT	trigonelline as carbon sourceTGE	betaine as carbon sourceBET	putrescine as carbon sourcePCE	4-aminobutyrate as carbon sourceABT	histamine as carbon sourceHIN	DL-lactate as carbon sourceLAT	caprate as carbon sourceCAP	caprylate as carbon sourceCYT	L-histidine as carbon sourceHIS	succinate as carbon sourceSUC	fumarate as carbon sourceFUM	glutarate as carbon sourceGRE	DL-glycerate as carbon sourceGYT	5-aminovalerate as carbon sourceAVT	ethanolamine as carbon sourceETN	tryptamine as carbon sourceTTN	D-glucosamine as carbon sourceGLN	itaconate as carbon sourceITA	3-hydroxybutyrate as carbon source3OBU	L-aspartate as carbon sourceAPT	L-glutamate as carbon sourceGTT	L-proline as carbon sourcePRO	D-alanine as carbon sourceDALA	L-alanine as carbon sourceLALA	L-serine as carbon sourceSER	malonate as carbon sourceMNT	propionate as carbon sourcePROP	L-tyrosine as carbon sourceTYR	2-ketoglutarate as carbon source2KT
[Ref.: #119908]	3032	not determinedn.d.	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

API® rID32STR:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	Arginine dihydrolaseADH (Arg)	beta-Glucosidasebeta GLU	beta-Galactosidasebeta GAR	beta-Glucuronidasebeta GUR	alpha-Galactosidasealpha GAL	Alkaline PhosphatasePAL	Acid from D-riboseRIB	Acid from D-mannitolMAN	Acid from sorbitolSOR	Acid from lactoseLAC	Acid from trehaloseTRE	Acid from raffinoseRAF	Acid from sucroseSAC	Acid from L-arabinoseLARA	Acid from D-arabitolDARL	Acid from alpha-cyclodextrinCDEX	Acetoin production (Voges Proskauer test)VP	Alanyl-Phenylalanyl-Proline arylamidaseAPPA	beta-Galactosidasebeta GAL	Pyrrolidonyl arylamidasePyrA	N-Acetyl-glucosaminidasebeta NAG	Glycyl-tryptophan arylamidaseGTA	Hydrolysis of hippuric acidHIP	Acid from glycogenGLYG	Acid from pullulanPUL	Acid from maltoseMAL	Acid from melibioseMEL	Acid from melezitoseMLZ	Acidification of methyl beta-D-glucopyranosideMbeta DG	Acid from D-tagatoseTAG	beta-Mannosidasebeta MAN	Urease/urea hydrolysisURE
[Ref.: #8584]	10868	+	+	+	-	+	-	+	-	-	+/-	+	-	+	-	-	+	+	-	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	+	-	-
[Ref.: #8584]	10822	+	+	+	-	+	-	+	-	-	-	+	-	+	-	-	+	+	-	+	+	+	+	+/-	-	-	+	+	-	+	+/-	-	-
[Ref.: #8584]	10765	+	+	+	-	+	-	+	-	-	-	+	-	+	-	-	+	+	-	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	-	-
[Ref.: #8584]	10391	+	+	+	-	+	-	+	-	-	-	+	-	+	-	-	+	+	-	+	+	-	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	+	-	-	-
[Ref.: #8584]	10390	+	+	+	-	+	-	+	-	-	-	+	-	+	-	-	+	+	-	+	+	-	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	+/-	-	-
[Ref.: #8584]	10389	+	+	-	-	+	-	+	-	-	-	+	-	+	-	-	+	+	-	+	+	+/-	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	+	+/-	-	-
[Ref.: #8584]	10388	+	+	+	-	+	-	+	-	-	-	+	-	+	-	-	+	+	-	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	+	-
[Ref.: #8584]	10387	+	+	+	-	+	-	+	-	-	-	+	-	+	-	-	+	+	-	+	+	-	+/-	-	-	+	+	+	-	+	-	-	-

API® zym:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	Control	2-naphthyl phosphateAlkaline phosphatase	2-naphthyl butyrateEsterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	2-naphthyl myristateLipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	N-benzoyl-DL-arginine-2-naphthylamideTrypsin	N-glutaryl-phenylalanine-2-naphthylamidealpha- Chymotrypsin	2-naphthyl phosphateAcid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-alphaD-galactpyranosidealpha- Galactosidase	2-naphthyl-betaD-galactpyranosidebeta- Galactosidase	Naphthol-AS-BI-betaD-glucuronidebeta- Glucuronidase	2-naphthyl-alphaD-glucopyranosidealpha- Glucosidase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-betaD-glucopyranosidebeta- Glucosidase	1-naphthyl-N-acetyl-betaD-glucosaminideN-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-alphaD-mannopyranosidealpha- Mannosidase	2-naphthyl-alphaL-fucopyranosidealpha- Fucosidase
[Ref.: #119908]	12725	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	+	-	+	+	-	+	+	-	+	+	+	-	-

Information on isolation source, the sampling and environmental conditions Isolation, sampling and environmental information

[Ref.: #69479]

Global distribution of 16S sequence Y18354 (>99% sequence identity) for Enterococcus from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	2532
Soil Samples	1007
Animal Samples	51351
Plant Samples	654
Total Samples	55544

Information on possible application of the strain and its possible interaction with e.g. potential hosts Safety information

[Ref.: #8584]	Pathogenicity (human)	yes
[Ref.: #8584]	Pathogenicity (animal)	yes
[Ref.: #8584]	Biosafety level	2	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466
[Ref.: #119908]	Biosafety level	2	Risk group (French classification)

Information on genomic background e.g. entries in nucleic sequence databass Sequence information

16S Sequence information:

Only first 5 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Sequence length (bp)	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #67770]	Enterococcus hirae 16S rRNA gene, strain CECT279T	AJ420799	1514	ENA	1354 tax ID
[Ref.: #8584]	Enterococcus hirae 16S rRNA gene	Y17302	1535	ENA	1354 tax ID
[Ref.: #67770]	Enterococcus hirae 16S rRNA gene	Y18354	1445	ENA	1354 tax ID
[Ref.: #67770]	Enterococcus hirae gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 8729	LC097067	1496	ENA	1354 tax ID
[Ref.: #20218]	Enterococcus hirae 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	AF061011	1507	ENA	1354 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #20218]	Enterococcus hirae 16S rRNA gene, strain LMG 6399	AJ301834	1787	ENA	1354 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #20218]	E.hirae 16S rRNA gene, partial (strain ATTC 8043 (CCUG 18659))	Y12912	366	ENA	1354 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #20218]	E.hirae 16S-23S rRNA spacer DNA	X87184	232	ENA	1354 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #20218]	Enterococcus hirae 16S rRNA gene, strain DSM20160	AJ276356	1535	ENA	1354 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #20218]	Enterococcus hirae gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 8729	AB596942	1482	ENA	1354 tax ID	*

Genome sequence information:

Only first 5 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Assembly level	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #67770]	Enterococcus hirae ATCC 9790	GCA_000393835	scaffold	GenBank	768486 tax ID
[Ref.: #67770]	Enterococcus hirae ATCC 9790	GCA_000407425	contig	GenBank	768486 tax ID
[Ref.: #67770]	Enterococcus hirae DSM 20160	GCA_001885955	contig	GenBank	1354 tax ID
[Ref.: #66792]	Enterococcus hirae NCTC12367	GCA_901482525	contig	GenBank	1354 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Enterococcus hirae DSM 20160	GCA_029814255	complete	GenBank	1354 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Enterococcus hirae ATCC 9790	768486.11	wgs	PATRIC	768486 tax ID	*

[Ref.: #8584]	GC-content	38.0 mol%
[Ref.: #67770]	GC-content	38 mol%	thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm)

Data predicted using genome information as a basis Genome-based predictions

	Trait	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
	Predictions from GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 based on: Enterococcus hirae ATCC 9790 Enterococcus hirae canine HQ MAG NCBI: GCA_905186115.1
[Ref.: #69481]	spore-forming	yes	94	no

	Trait	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
	Predictions from Diaspora project based on: Enterococcus hirae ATCC 9790 ATCC 9790 NCBI: GCA_000271405.2
[Ref.: #69480]	motile	no	95.491	no
[Ref.: #69480]	flagellated	no	98.012	no
[Ref.: #69480]	gram-positive	yes	94.293	no
[Ref.: #69480]	anaerobic	no	95.135	yes
[Ref.: #69480]	aerobic	no	97.081	yes
[Ref.: #69480]	halophile	yes	93.506	no
[Ref.: #69480]	spore-forming	no	92.941	no
[Ref.: #69480]	thermophile	no	99.63	yes
[Ref.: #69480]	glucose-util	yes	88.303	no
[Ref.: #69480]	glucose-ferment	yes	89.506	no

Availability in culture collections External links

[Ref.: #8584]

Culture collection no.

DSM 20160, ATCC 8043, CCM 2423, CCUG 18659, CIP 53.48, CIP 82.112, JCM 8729, LMG 6399, NCDO 1258, NCIMB 6459, WDCM 00089, ATCC 9790, BCRC 11054, BCRC 12496, BCRC 80016, CCUG 1332, CCUG 19917, CECT 279, CECT 294, CECT 302, CFBP 4250, CGMCC 1.2140, HAMBI 1709, HAMBI 644, IAM 1262, IFO 3181, KCTC 2022, KCTC 3616, NBRC 3181, NCCB 46070, NCCB 58005, NCIMB 8123, NCIMB 8191, NCTC 12367, VKM B-2107, VTT E-97046, NCDO 997, NCTC 6459

[Ref.: #74805]

SI-ID 91205

Literature:

Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Enzymology	Domestic fowl of ducks, a source of faecal bioactive Enterococcus hirae strains.	Laukova A, Bino E, Scerbova J	Pol J Vet Sci	10.24425/pjvs.2019.129958	2019	*
Pathogenicity	Antibacterial effects of iron oxide (Fe3O4) nanoparticles: distinguishing concentration-dependent effects with different bacterial cells growth and membrane-associated mechanisms.	Gabrielyan L, Hovhannisyan A, Gevorgyan V, Ananyan M, Trchounian A	Appl Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/s00253-019-09653-x	2019	*
Enzymology	The distinguishing effects of low-intensity electromagnetic radiation of different extremely high frequencies on Enterococcus hirae: growth rate inhibition and scanning electron microscopy analysis.	Hovnanyan K, Kalantaryan V, Trchounian A	Lett Appl Microbiol	10.1111/lam.12764	2017	*
Metabolism	Enterococcus hirae LcpA (Psr), a new peptidoglycan-binding protein localized at the division site.	Marechal M, Amoroso A, Morlot C, Vernet T, Coyette J, Joris B	BMC Microbiol	10.1186/s12866-016-0844-y	2016	*
Phylogeny	Enterococcus Xinjiangensis sp. nov., Isolated from Yogurt of Xinjiang, China.	Ren X, Li M, Guo D	Curr Microbiol	10.1007/s00284-016-1065-1	2016	*
Pathogenicity	Improved in vitro assay for determining the mucin adherence of bacteria sensitive to Triton X-100 treatment.	Tsilia V, Van den Abbeele P, Van de Wiele T	Folia Microbiol (Praha)	10.1007/s12223-015-0376-0	2015	*
Metabolism	Cu(II), Fe(III) and Mn(II) combinations as environmental stress factors have distinguishing effects on Enterococcus hirae.	Vardanyan Z, Trchounian A	J Environ Sci (China)	10.1016/j.jes.2014.06.043	2014	*
Metabolism	[Changes in ion transport through membranes, ATPase activity and antibiotics effects in Enterococcus hirae after low intensity electromagnetic irradiation of 51,8 and 53,0 GHz frequencies].	Torgomian E, Oganian V, Blbulian C, Trchunian A	Biofizika		2013	*
Metabolism	The effects of manganese (II) but not nickel (II) ions on Enterococcus hirae cell growth, redox potential decrease, and proton-coupled membrane transport.	Vardanyan Z, Trchounian A	Cell Biochem Biophys	10.1007/s12013-013-9662-0	2013	*
Genetics	Genome sequence of Enterococcus hirae (Streptococcus faecalis) ATCC 9790, a model organism for the study of ion transport, bioenergetics, and copper homeostasis.	Gaechter T, Wunderlin C, Schmidheini T, Solioz M	J Bacteriol	10.1128/JB.01075-12	2012	*
Metabolism	Electromagnetic irradiation of Enterococcus hirae at low-intensity 51.8- and 53.0-GHz frequencies: changes in bacterial cell membrane properties and enhanced antibiotics effects.	Torgomyan H, Ohanyan V, Blbulyan S, Kalantaryan V, Trchounian A	FEMS Microbiol Lett	10.1111/j.1574-6968.2012.02512.x	2012	*
Pathogenicity	Fe(III) and Fe(II) ions different effects on Enterococcus hirae cell growth and membrane-associated ATPase activity.	Vardanyan Z, Trchounian A	Biochem Biophys Res Commun	10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.11.159	2011	*
Phylogeny	Enterococcus lactis sp. nov., from Italian raw milk cheeses.	Morandi S, Cremonesi P, Povolo M, Brasca M	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.030825-0	2011	*
Pathogenicity	The effects of copper (II) ions on Enterococcus hirae cell growth and the proton-translocating FoF1 ATPase activity.	Vardanyan Z, Trchounian A	Cell Biochem Biophys	10.1007/s12013-010-9078-z	2010	*
Enzymology	The in-vitro antimicrobial activity of some medicinal plants against beta-lactam-resistant bacteria.	Gangoue-Pieboji J, Eze N, Ngongang Djintchui A, Ngameni B, Tsabang N, Pegnyemb DE, Biyiti L, Ngassam P, Koulla-Shiro S, Galleni M	J Infect Dev Ctries	10.3855/jidc.77	2009	*
Phylogeny	[C-ring cleavage of isoflavone daidzein by a newly-isolated facultative Enterococcus hirae AUH-HM195 from Crossoptilon mantchuricum feces].	Yu F, Wang S, Li J, Zhang Q, Li C, Wang X	Wei Sheng Wu Xue Bao		2009	*
Phylogeny	Enterococcus thailandicus sp. nov., isolated from fermented sausage ('mum') in Thailand.	Tanasupawat S, Sukontasing S, Lee JS	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.65535-0	2008	*
Pathogenicity	Cell wall fraction of Enterococcus hirae ameliorates TNF-alpha-induced barrier impairment in the human epithelial tight junction.	Miyauchi E, Morita H, Okuda J, Sashihara T, Shimizu M, Tanabe S	Lett Appl Microbiol	10.1111/j.1472-765X.2008.02332.x	2008	*
Genetics	Mutational and biochemical analyses of the endolysin Lys(gaY) encoded by the Lactobacillus gasseri JCM 1131T phage phi gaY.	Sugahara K, Yokoi KJ, Nakamura Y, Nishino T, Yamakawa A, Taketo A, Kodaira K	Gene	10.1016/j.gene.2007.08.023	2007	*
Metabolism	[Growth and proton-potassium exchange in Enterococcus hirae: protonophore effect and the role of oxidation-reduction potential].	Poladian A, Kirakosian G, Trchunian A	Biofizika		2006	*
Cultivation	[Membrane proton conductivity and energy-dependent fluxes of hydrogen ions in bacteria Enterococcus hirae grown in media with different pH values].		Biofizika		2005	*
Biotechnology	Reproduction of sepsis and endocarditis by experimental infection of chickens with Streptococcus gallinaceus and Enterococcus hirae.	Chadfield MS, Bojesen AM, Christensen JP, Juul-Hansen J, Nielsen SS, Bisgaard M	Avian Pathol	10.1080/03079450500112252	2005	*
Enzymology	Antimicrobial activity of nisin adsorbed to surfaces commonly used in the food industry.	Guerra NP, Araujo AB, Barrera AM, Agrasar AT, Macias CL, Carballo J, Pastrana L	J Food Prot	10.4315/0362-028x-68.5.1012	2005	*
Metabolism	Redefining the role of psr in beta-lactam resistance and cell autolysis of Enterococcus hirae.	Sapunaric F, Franssen C, Stefanic P, Amoroso A, Dardenne O, Coyette J	J Bacteriol	10.1128/JB.185.20.5925-5935.2003	2003	*
Pathogenicity	Bactericidal effect of gentamicin-induced membrane vesicles derived from Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 on gram-positive bacteria.	MacDonald KL, Beveridge TJ	Can J Microbiol	10.1139/w02-077	2002	*
Pathogenicity	Cytokine-inducing macromolecular glycolipids from Enterococcus hirae: improved method for separation and analysis of its effects on cellular activation.	Hashimoto M, Imamura Y, Morichika T, Arimoto K, Takeuchi O, Takeda K, Akira S, Aoyama K, Tamura T, Kotani S, Suda Y, Kusumoto S	Biochem Biophys Res Commun	10.1006/bbrc.2000.2921	2000	*
Metabolism	Evidence for Na(+) influx via the NtpJ protein of the KtrII K(+) uptake system in Enterococcus hirae.	Kawano M, Abuki R, Igarashi K, Kakinuma Y	J Bacteriol	10.1128/JB.182.9.2507-2512.2000	2000	*
Phylogeny	A novel cytokine-inducing glycolipid isolated from the lipoteichoic acid fraction of Enterococcus hirae ATCC 9790: a fundamental structure of the hydrophilic part.	Hashimoto M, Imamura Y, Yasuoka J, Kotani S, Kusumoto S, Suda Y	Glycoconj J	10.1023/a:1007076304254	1999	*
Metabolism	Potassium/proton antiport system is dispensable for growth of Enterococcus hirae at low pH.	Kakinuma Y, Yasumura K, Igarashi K	Biosci Biotechnol Biochem	10.1271/bbb.63.875	1999	*
Pathogenicity	A lipoteichoic acid fraction of Enterococcus hirae activates cultured human monocytic cells via a CD14-independent pathway to promote cytokine production, and the activity is inhibited by serum components.	Arakaki R, Sugawara S, Nakashima H, Kotani S, Takada H	FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol	10.1111/j.1574-695X.1998.tb01217.x	1998	*
Enzymology	The PBP 5 synthesis repressor (psr) gene of Enterococcus hirae ATCC 9790 is substantially longer than previously reported.	Massidda O, Dardenne O, Whalen MB, Zorzi W, Coyette J, Shockman GD, Daneo-Moore L	FEMS Microbiol Lett	10.1111/j.1574-6968.1998.tb13912.x	1998	*
Metabolism	The Na+-responsive ntp operon is indispensable for homeostatis of K+ and Na+ in Enterococcus hirae at limited proton potential.	Kawano M, Igarashi K, Kakinuma Y	J Bacteriol	10.1128/JB.180.18.4942-4945.1998	1998	*
Genetics	Characterization of new insertion-like sequences of Enterococcus hirae and their dissemination among clinical Enterococcus faecium isolates.	Sechi LA, Franklin R, Dupre I, Zanetti S, Fadda G, Daneo-Moore L	FEMS Microbiol Lett	10.1111/j.1574-6968.1998.tb12944.x	1998	*
Pathogenicity	Anaerobic killing of oral streptococci by reduced, transition metal cations.	Dunning JC, Ma Y, Marquis RE	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/AEM.64.1.27-33.1998	1998	*
Pathogenicity	Synergy and mechanism of interaction between pefloxacin and penicillin G against enterococci.	Grossato A, Fontana R	New Microbiol		1997	*
Metabolism	Structural feature of the major but not cytokine-inducing molecular species of lipoteichoic acid.	Hashimoto M, Yasuoka J, Suda Y, Takada H, Yoshida T, Kotani S, Kusumoto S	J Biochem	10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a021653	1997	*
Metabolism	Evidence that the PBP 5 synthesis repressor (psr) of Enterococcus hirae is also involved in the regulation of cell wall composition and other cell wall-related properties.	Massidda O, Kariyama R, Daneo-Moore L, Shockman GD	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.178.17.5272-5278.1996	1996	*
Metabolism	Structure of the low-affinity penicillin-binding protein 5 PBP5fm in wild-type and highly penicillin-resistant strains of Enterococcus faecium.	Zorzi W, Zhou XY, Dardenne O, Lamotte J, Raze D, Pierre J, Gutmann L, Coyette J	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.178.16.4948-4957.1996	1996	*
Genetics	Intrinsic penicillin resistance in enterococci.	Fontana R, Ligozzi M, Pittaluga F, Satta G	Microb Drug Resist	10.1089/mdr.1996.2.209	1996	*
Pathogenicity	Cytokine-inducing glycolipids in the lipoteichoic acid fraction from Enterococcus hirae ATCC 9790.	Suda Y, Tochio H, Kawano K, Takada H, Yoshida T, Kotani S, Kusumoto S	FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol	10.1111/j.1574-695X.1995.tb00181.x	1995	*
Genetics	Molecular and structural requirements of a lipoteichoic acid from Enterococcus hirae ATCC 9790 for cytokine-inducing, antitumor, and antigenic activities.	Takada H, Kawabata Y, Arakaki R, Kusumoto S, Fukase K, Suda Y, Yoshimura T, Kokeguchi S, Kato K, Komuro T, et al.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.63.1.57-65.1995	1995	*
Metabolism	Characteristics of an ethidium efflux system in Enterococcus hirae.	Midgley M	FEMS Microbiol Lett	10.1111/j.1574-6968.1994.tb07017.x	1994	*
Enzymology	Cloning and sequencing of the genes coding for the A and B subunits of vacuolar-type Na(+)-ATPase from Enterococcus hirae. Coexistence of vacuolar- and F0F1-type ATPases in one bacterial cell.	Takase K, Yamato I, Kakinuma Y	J Biol Chem	S0021-9258(19)50245-9	1993	*
Metabolism	Characterization of intergenic spacers in two rrn operons of Enterococcus hirae ATCC 9790.	Sechi LA, Daneo-Moore L	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.175.10.3213-3219.1993	1993	*
Enzymology	Identification of a genetic element (psr) which negatively controls expression of Enterococcus hirae penicillin-binding protein 5.	Ligozzi M, Pittaluga F, Fontana R	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.175.7.2046-2051.1993	1993	*
Metabolism	The autolytic ('suicidase') system of Enterococcus hirae: from lysine depletion autolysis to biochemical and molecular studies of the two muramidases of Enterococcus hirae ATCC 9790.	Shockman GD	FEMS Microbiol Lett	10.1111/j.1574-6968.1992.tb14050.x	1992	*
Genetics	Gene structure of Enterococcus hirae (Streptococcus faecalis) F1F0-ATPase, which functions as a regulator of cytoplasmic pH.	Shibata C, Ehara T, Tomura K, Igarashi K, Kobayashi H	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.174.19.6117-6124.1992	1992	*
Enzymology	Extracellular and cellular distribution of muramidase-2 and muramidase-1 of Enterococcus hirae ATCC 9790.	Kariyama R, Shockman GD	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.174.10.3236-3241.1992	1992	*
Enzymology	Cloning and sequence analysis of the muramidase-2 gene from Enterococcus hirae.	Chu CP, Kariyama R, Daneo-Moore L, Shockman GD	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.174.5.1619-1625.1992	1992	*
Metabolism	Adaptation of Streptococcus mutans and Enterococcus hirae to acid stress in continuous culture.	Belli WA, Marquis RE	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.57.4.1134-1138.1991	1991	*
Enzymology	Separation of the poly(glycerophosphate) lipoteichoic acids of Enterococcus faecalis Kiel 27738, Enterococcus hirae ATCC 9790 and Leuconostoc mesenteroides DSM 20343 into molecular species by affinity chromatography on concanavalin A.	Leopold K, Fischer W	Eur J Biochem	10.1111/j.1432-1033.1991.tb15839.x	1991	*
Metabolism	Effect of non-beta-lactam antibiotics on penicillin-binding protein synthesis of Enterococcus hirae ATCC 9790.	Grossato A, Sartori R, Fontana R	J Antimicrob Chemother	10.1093/jac/27.3.263	1991	*
Metabolism	Characterization of an Enterococcus hirae penicillin-binding protein 3 with low penicillin affinity.	Piras G, el Kharroubi A, van Beeumen J, Coeme E, Coyette J, Ghuysen JM	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.172.12.6856-6862.1990	1990	*
Cultivation	Relationship between changes in buoyant density and formation of new sites of cell wall growth in cultures of streptococci (Enterococcus hirae ATCC 9790) undergoing a nutritional shift-up.	Higgins ML, Haines M, Whalen M, Glaser D, Bylund J	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.172.8.4415-4419.1990	1990	*
Enzymology	Properties of cell wall-associated DD-carboxypeptidase of Enterococcus hirae (Streptococcus faecium) ATCC 9790 extracted with alkali.	Kariyama R, Massidda O, Daneo-Moore L, Shockman GD	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.172.7.3718-3724.1990	1990	*
Enzymology	Heterogeneity among the flavin-containing NADH peroxidases of group D streptococci. Analysis of the enzyme from Streptococcus faecalis ATCC 9790.	Miller H, Poole LB, Claiborne A	J Biol Chem	S0021-9258(19)38750-2	1990	*
Enzymology	The second peptidoglycan hydrolase of Streptococcus faecium ATCC 9790 covalently binds penicillin.	Dolinger DL, Daneo-Moore L, Shockman GD	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.171.8.4355-4361.1989	1989	*
	Silver ion bioreduction in nanoparticles using Artemisia annua L. extract: characterization and application as antibacterial agents.	Aghajanyan A, Gabrielyan L, Schubert R, Trchounian A	AMB Express	10.1186/s13568-020-01002-w	2020	*
	[The action of low-intensity extremely high-freguency electromagnetic radiation on growth parameters for bacteria Enterococcus hirae].	Oganian V, Sarkisian A, Tadevosian A, Torchunian A	Biofizika		2008	*
	Detection of penicillin-binding proteins immunologically related to penicillin-binding protein 5 of Enterococcus hirae ATCC 9790 in Enterococcus faecium and Enterococcus faecalis.	Ligozzi M, Aldegheri M, Predari SC, Fontana R	FEMS Microbiol Lett	10.1016/0378-1097(91)90498-y	1991	*
	Relationship of the chemical structure and immunobiological activities of lipoteichoic acid from Streptococcus faecalis (Enterococcus hirae) ATCC 9790.	Tsutsui O, Kokeguchi S, Matsumura T, Kato K	FEMS Microbiol Immunol	10.1111/j.1574-6968.1991.tb04217.x	1991	*
	Efficient electrotransformation of Enterococcus hirae with a new Enterococcus-Escherichia coli shuttle vector.	Solioz M, Waser M	Biochimie	10.1016/0300-9084(90)90084-t	1990	*
	Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using extracts of Stevia rebaudiana and evaluation of antibacterial activity.	Timotina M, Aghajanyan A, Schubert R, Trchounian K, Gabrielyan L	World J Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/s11274-022-03393-3	2022	*

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Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )

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Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 )

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Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .

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João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta .

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#119908 Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 53.48
* These data were automatically processed and therefore are not curated

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