Name: Achromobacter piechaudii 366-5
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 320

Type strain:

Species: Achromobacter piechaudii

Strain Designation: 366-5

Culture col. no.: DSM 10342, ATCC 43552, CIP 60.75, IAM 12591, LMG 1873, JCM 20668, CGMCC 1.10399, NBRC 102461, NCTC 11970, CCUG 724, NBIMCC 557, Hugh 366-5

Strain history: CIP <- 1960, R. Hugh: strain 366-5, Alcaligenes faecalis

NCBI tax ID(s): 1216977 (strain), 72556 (species)

SI-ID 92106

LMG 1873, CCUG 724, DSM 10342, IAM 12591, ATCC 43552, CIP 6075, NBIMCC 557, CCM 2986, NCTC 11970, CIP 60.75, NBRC 102461, JCM 20668

Other strains from Achromobacter piechaudii

A. piechaudii 120-73, CIP 101223
A. piechaudii CIP 101224
A. piechaudii CCUG 31692
A. piechaudii CCUG 39388
A. piechaudii CCUG 39545
A. piechaudii CCUG 39800
A. piechaudii CCUG 41686
A. piechaudii CCUG 44449
A. piechaudii CCUG 44691
A. piechaudii CCUG 45484
A. piechaudii CCUG 47463
A. piechaudii CCUG 61952, LMG 6101
A. piechaudii CCUG 61953, LMG 6103
A. piechaudii JCM 20720, CCM 281, IAM 12661, ...

Section

Achromobacter piechaudii 366-5 is an obligate aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative bacterium that was isolated from pharyngeal swab.

Gram-negative
motile
rod-shaped
mesophilic
obligate aerobe
16S sequence
Bacteria
genome sequence

Information on the name and the taxonomic classification. Name and taxonomic classification

	Last LPSN update	14-12-2023 (DD-MM-YYYY)
	Domain	"Bacteria"
	Phylum	*Pseudomonadota*
	Class	*Betaproteobacteria*
	Order	*Burkholderiales*
	Family	*Alcaligenaceae*
	Genus	*Achromobacter*
	Species	**Achromobacter piechaudii**
	Full Scientific Name (LPSN)	Achromobacter piechaudii (Kiredjian et al. 1986) Yabuuchi et al. 1998

Synonym

Alcaligenes piechaudii

Information on morphological and physiological properties Morphology

[Ref.: #121824]	Gram stain	negative

[Ref.: #121824]	Cell shape	rod-shaped

[Ref.: #121824]	Motility	yes

[Ref.: #3912]	Type of hemolysis	gamma
[Ref.: #3912]	Incubation period	2-3 days

Information on culture and growth conditions Culture and growth conditions

[Ref.: #3912]

Culture medium

NUTRIENT AGAR (DSMZ Medium 1)

[Ref.: #3912]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #3912]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe at MediaDive

[Ref.: #3912]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #36499]

Culture medium

MEDIUM 72- for trypto casein soja agar

[Ref.: #36499]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #36499]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #121824]

Culture medium

CIP Medium 72

[Ref.: #121824]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #121824]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

[Ref.: #121824]

Culture medium

CIP Medium 3

[Ref.: #121824]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #121824]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

	Kind of temperature		Temperature
[Ref.: #3912]		growth	30 °C
[Ref.: #36499]		growth	30 °C
[Ref.: #67770]		growth	25 °C
[Ref.: #121824]		growth	15-37 °C
[Ref.: #121824]	no	growth	5 °C
[Ref.: #121824]	no	growth	41 °C
[Ref.: #121824]	no	growth	45 °C

[Ref.: #3912]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #36499]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #67770]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #121824]	Temperature range	psychrophilic
[Ref.: #121824]	Temperature range	thermophilic

Information on physiology and metabolism Physiology and metabolism

[Ref.: #121824]

Oxygen tolerance

obligate aerobe

	Salt	Tested relation		Salt conc.
[Ref.: #121824]	NaCl		growth	0-6	%
[Ref.: #121824]	NaCl	no	growth	8	%
[Ref.: #121824]	NaCl	no	growth	10	%

[Ref.: #67770]

Observation

quinones: Q-8

	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
[Ref.: #68369]	adipate ChEBI	+	assimilation	* from API 20NE
[Ref.: #68369]	arginine ChEBI	-	hydrolysis	* from API 20NE
[Ref.: #121824]	citrate ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68369]	D-glucose ChEBI	-	assimilation	* from API 20NE
[Ref.: #68369]	D-glucose ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API 20NE
[Ref.: #68369]	D-mannitol ChEBI	-	assimilation	* from API 20NE
[Ref.: #68369]	D-mannose ChEBI	-	assimilation	* from API 20NE
[Ref.: #68369]	decanoate ChEBI	+	assimilation	* from API 20NE
[Ref.: #121824]	esculin ChEBI	-	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #68369]	esculin ChEBI	-	hydrolysis	* from API 20NE
[Ref.: #68369]	gelatin ChEBI	-	hydrolysis	* from API 20NE
[Ref.: #68369]	gluconate ChEBI	+	assimilation	* from API 20NE
[Ref.: #121824]	hippurate ChEBI	-	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #68369]	L-arabinose ChEBI	-	assimilation	* from API 20NE
[Ref.: #68369]	malate ChEBI	+	assimilation	* from API 20NE
[Ref.: #121824]	malonate ChEBI	-	assimilation
[Ref.: #68369]	maltose ChEBI	-	assimilation	* from API 20NE
[Ref.: #68369]	N-acetylglucosamine ChEBI	-	assimilation	* from API 20NE
[Ref.: #121824]	nitrate ChEBI	-	builds gas from
[Ref.: #121824]	nitrate ChEBI	+	reduction
[Ref.: #121824]	nitrate ChEBI	-	respiration
[Ref.: #68369]	nitrate ChEBI	+	reduction	* from API 20NE
[Ref.: #121824]	nitrite ChEBI	-	builds gas from
[Ref.: #121824]	nitrite ChEBI	-	reduction
[Ref.: #68369]	tryptophan ChEBI	-	energy source	* from API 20NE
[Ref.: #68369]	urea ChEBI	-	hydrolysis	* from API 20NE
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

	Antibiotica	Metabolite	Antibiotic sensitivity	Antibiotic resistance
[Ref.: #121824]		0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)	no	yes

	Metabolite production	Metabolite	Production
[Ref.: #121824]		indole ChEBI	no
[Ref.: #68369]		indole ChEBI	no	* from API 20NE

	Physiological tests	Metabolite	Methylred-test	Indole test
[Ref.: #121824]		glucose ChEBI	-
[Ref.: #68369]		indole ChEBI		-	* from API 20NE

	Enzyme	Enzyme activity	EC number
[Ref.: #68382]	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2	* from API zym
[Ref.: #121824]	alcohol dehydrogenase	-	1.1.1.1
[Ref.: #68382]	alkaline phosphatase	+	3.1.3.1	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-chymotrypsin	-	3.4.21.1	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.20	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	* from API zym
[Ref.: #121824]	amylase	-
[Ref.: #68369]	arginine dihydrolase	-	3.5.3.6	* from API 20NE
[Ref.: #121824]	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23
[Ref.: #68382]	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	* from API zym, API 20NE
[Ref.: #68382]	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	* from API zym
[Ref.: #121824]	caseinase	-	3.4.21.50
[Ref.: #3912]	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
[Ref.: #121824]	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
[Ref.: #68382]	cystine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.3	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68369]	cytochrome oxidase	+	1.9.3.1	* from API 20NE
[Ref.: #3912]	cytochrome-c oxidase	+	1.9.3.1
[Ref.: #121824]	DNase	-
[Ref.: #68382]	esterase (C 4)	+		* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	esterase lipase (C 8)	-		* from API zym
[Ref.: #121824]	gamma-glutamyltransferase	+	2.3.2.2
[Ref.: #121824]	gelatinase	-
[Ref.: #68369]	gelatinase	-		* from API 20NE
[Ref.: #121824]	lecithinase	-
[Ref.: #68382]	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	* from API zym
[Ref.: #121824]	lipase	-
[Ref.: #68382]	lipase (C 14)	-		* from API zym
[Ref.: #121824]	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18
[Ref.: #68382]	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+		* from API zym
[Ref.: #121824]	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17
[Ref.: #121824]	oxidase	+
[Ref.: #121824]	phenylalanine ammonia-lyase	-	4.3.1.24
[Ref.: #121824]	protease	-
[Ref.: #68382]	trypsin	-	3.4.21.4	* from API zym
[Ref.: #121824]	tryptophan deaminase	-
[Ref.: #121824]	tween esterase	-
[Ref.: #121824]	urease	-	3.5.1.5
[Ref.: #68369]	urease	-	3.5.1.5	* from API 20NE
[Ref.: #68382]	valine arylamidase	-		* from API zym
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

API® 20NE:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	Reduction of nitratesNO3	Indole productionTRP	Fermentation of D-glucoseGLU_ Ferm	Arginine dihydrolaseADH (Arg)	Urease/urea hydrolysisURE	Esculin hydrolysis/beta-GlucosidaseESC	Gelatinase/gelatin hydrolysisGEL	beta-GalactosidasePNPG	Assimilation of D-glucoseGLU_ Assim	Assimilation of L-arabinoseARA	Assimilation of D-mannoseMNE	Assimilation of D-mannitolMAN	Assimilation of N-acetyl-glucosamineNAG	Assimilation of maltoseMAL	Assimilation of gluconateGNT	Assimilation of capric acidCAP	Assimilation adipic acidADI	Assimilation of malic acidMLT	Assimilation of citric acidCIT	Assimilation of phenyl-acetic acidPAC	Cytochrome oxidaseOX
[Ref.: #3912]	23672	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+
[Ref.: #3912]	23671	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	not determinedn.d.

API® Biotype100:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	ControlQ	D-glucose as carbon sourceGLU	D-fructose as carbon sourceFRU	D-galactose as carbon sourceGAL	D-trehalose as carbon sourceTRE	D-mannose as carbon sourceMNE	L-sorbose as carbon sourceSBE	D-melibiose as carbon sourceMEL	sucrose as carbon sourceSAC	D-raffinose as carbon sourceRAF	maltotriose as carbon sourceMTE	maltose as carbon sourceMAL	lactose as carbon sourceLAC	lactulose as carbon sourceLTE	1-O-methyl-beta-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGa	1-O-methyl-alpha-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMaGa	D-cellobiose as carbon sourceCEL	gentiobiose as carbon sourceGEN	1-O-methyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGu	esculin as carbon sourceESC	D-ribose as carbon sourceRIB	L-arabinose as carbon sourceARA	D-xylose as carbon sourceXYL	palatinose as carbon sourcePLE	L-rhamnose as carbon sourceRHA	L-fucose as carbon sourceFUC	D-melezitose as carbon sourceMLZ	D-arabitol as carbon sourceDARL	L-arabitol as carbon sourceLARL	xylitol as carbon sourceXLT	dulcitol as carbon sourceDUL	D-tagatose as carbon sourceTAG	glycerol as carbon sourceGLY	myo-inositol as carbon sourceINO	D-mannitol as carbon sourceMAN	maltitol as carbon sourceMTL	D-turanose as carbon sourceTUR	D-sorbitol as carbon sourceSOR	adonitol as carbon sourceADO	hydroxyquinoline-beta-glucuronide as carbon sourceHBG	D-lyxose as carbon sourceLYX	i-erythritol as carbon sourceERY	1-O-methyl-alpha-D-glucoside as carbon sourceMDG	3-O-methyl-D-glucose as carbon source3MDG	D-saccharate as carbon sourceSAT	mucate as carbon sourceMUC	L-tartrate as carbon sourceLTAT	D-tartrate as carbon sourceDTAT	meso-tartrate as carbon sourceMTAT	D-malate as carbon sourceDMLT	L-malate as carbon sourceLMLT	cis-aconitate as carbon sourceCATE	trans-aconitate as carbon sourceTATE	tricarballylate as carbon sourceTTE	citrate as carbon sourceCIT	D-glucuronate as carbon sourceGRT	D-galacturonate as carbon sourceGAT	2-ketogluconate as carbon source2KG	5-ketogluconate as carbon source5KG	tryptophan as carbon sourceTRY	N-acetyl-D-glucosamine as carbon sourceNAG	D-gluconate as carbon sourceGNT	phenylacetate as carbon sourcePAC	protocatechuate as carbon sourcePAT	4-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcepOBE	quinate as carbon sourceQAT	gentisate as carbon sourceGTE	3-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcemOBE	benzoate as carbon sourceBAT	3-phenylpropionate as carbon sourcePPAT	m-coumarate as carbon sourceCMT	trigonelline as carbon sourceTGE	betaine as carbon sourceBET	putrescine as carbon sourcePCE	4-aminobutyrate as carbon sourceABT	histamine as carbon sourceHIN	DL-lactate as carbon sourceLAT	caprate as carbon sourceCAP	caprylate as carbon sourceCYT	L-histidine as carbon sourceHIS	succinate as carbon sourceSUC	fumarate as carbon sourceFUM	glutarate as carbon sourceGRE	DL-glycerate as carbon sourceGYT	5-aminovalerate as carbon sourceAVT	ethanolamine as carbon sourceETN	tryptamine as carbon sourceTTN	D-glucosamine as carbon sourceGLN	itaconate as carbon sourceITA	3-hydroxybutyrate as carbon source3OBU	L-aspartate as carbon sourceAPT	L-glutamate as carbon sourceGTT	L-proline as carbon sourcePRO	D-alanine as carbon sourceDALA	L-alanine as carbon sourceLALA	L-serine as carbon sourceSER	malonate as carbon sourceMNT	propionate as carbon sourcePROP	L-tyrosine as carbon sourceTYR	2-ketoglutarate as carbon source2KT
[Ref.: #121824]	3165	not determinedn.d.	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

API® zym:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	Control	2-naphthyl phosphateAlkaline phosphatase	2-naphthyl butyrateEsterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	2-naphthyl myristateLipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	N-benzoyl-DL-arginine-2-naphthylamideTrypsin	N-glutaryl-phenylalanine-2-naphthylamidealpha- Chymotrypsin	2-naphthyl phosphateAcid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-alphaD-galactpyranosidealpha- Galactosidase	2-naphthyl-betaD-galactpyranosidebeta- Galactosidase	Naphthol-AS-BI-betaD-glucuronidebeta- Glucuronidase	2-naphthyl-alphaD-glucopyranosidealpha- Glucosidase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-betaD-glucopyranosidebeta- Glucosidase	1-naphthyl-N-acetyl-betaD-glucosaminideN-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-alphaD-mannopyranosidealpha- Mannosidase	2-naphthyl-alphaL-fucopyranosidealpha- Fucosidase
[Ref.: #121824]	13003	-	+	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Information on isolation source, the sampling and environmental conditions Isolation, sampling and environmental information

[Ref.: #3912]	Sample type/isolated from	pharyngeal swab
[Ref.: #3912]	Geographic location (country and/or sea, region)	Paris
[Ref.: #3912]	Country	France
[Ref.: #3912]	Country ISO 3 Code	FRA
[Ref.: #3912]	Continent	Europe

[Ref.: #67770]	Sample type/isolated from	Pharyngeal swab
[Ref.: #67770]	Country	France
[Ref.: #67770]	Country ISO 3 Code	FRA
[Ref.: #67770]	Continent	Europe

[Ref.: #121824]	Sample type/isolated from	Human, Pharyngeal swab
[Ref.: #121824]	Geographic location (country and/or sea, region)	Paris
[Ref.: #121824]	Country	France
[Ref.: #121824]	Country ISO 3 Code	FRA
[Ref.: #121824]	Continent	Europe
[Ref.: #121824]	Isolation date	1956
* marker position based on {}

Isolation sources categories

#Infection	#Patient	#Swab
#Host Body-Site	#Oral cavity and airways	-

What are isolation sources categories?

Information on possible application of the strain and its possible interaction with e.g. potential hosts Safety information

[Ref.: #3912]	Biosafety level	2	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466
[Ref.: #121824]	Biosafety level	1	Risk group (French classification)

Information on genomic background e.g. entries in nucleic sequence databass Sequence information

16S Sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Sequence length (bp)	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #3912]	Achromobacter piechaudii gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence	AB010841	1321	ENA	72556 tax ID

Genome sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Assembly level	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #67770]	Achromobacter piechaudii NBRC 102461	GCA_001571245	contig	GenBank	1216977 tax ID
[Ref.: #67770]	Achromobacter piechaudii LMG 1873	GCA_902859685	contig	GenBank	72556 tax ID
[Ref.: #66792]	Achromobacter piechaudii NBRC 102461	1216977.3	wgs	PATRIC	1216977 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Achromobacter piechaudii strain LMG 1873	72556.17	wgs	PATRIC	72556 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Achromobacter piechaudii NBRC 102461	2681812971	draft	JGI IMG/M	1216977 tax ID	*

[Ref.: #67770]

GC-content

65 mol%

high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)

Data predicted using genome information as a basis Genome-based predictions

	Trait	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
	Predictions from Diaspora project based on: Achromobacter piechaudii NBRC 102461 PATRIC: 1216977.3
[Ref.: #69480]	motile	yes	89.128	no
[Ref.: #69480]	gram-positive	no	98.505	no
[Ref.: #69480]	anaerobic	no	98.155	no
[Ref.: #69480]	aerobic	yes	83.522	no
[Ref.: #69480]	halophile	no	90.864	no
[Ref.: #69480]	spore-forming	no	94.829	no
[Ref.: #69480]	thermophile	no	99.335	yes
[Ref.: #69480]	glucose-util	no	69.652	yes
[Ref.: #69480]	flagellated	no	70.654	no
[Ref.: #69480]	glucose-ferment	no	90.839	yes

Availability in culture collections External links

[Ref.: #3912]

Culture collection no.

DSM 10342, ATCC 43552, CIP 60.75, IAM 12591, LMG 1873, JCM 20668, CGMCC 1.10399, NBRC 102461, NCTC 11970, CCUG 724, NBIMCC 557, Hugh 366-5

[Ref.: #70001]

SI-ID 92106

Literature:

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Phylogeny	Emendation of genus Achromobacter and Achromobacter xylosoxidans (Yabuuchi and Yano) and proposal of Achromobacter ruhlandii (Packer and Vishniac) comb. nov., Achromobacter piechaudii (Kiredjian et al.) comb. nov., and Achromobacter xylosoxidans subsp. denitrificans (Ruger and Tan) comb. nov.	Yabuuchi E, Kawamura Y, Kosako Y, Ezaki T	Microbiol Immunol	10.1111/j.1348-0421.1998.tb02306.x	1998	*

References

#3912

Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 10342

#20215

Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )

#36499 ; Curators of the CIP;

#66792

Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .

#67770 Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;

#68369

Automatically annotated from API 20NE .

#68382

Automatically annotated from API zym .

#69480

Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .

#70001

Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.: StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers . ( DOI 10.60712/SI-ID92106.1 )

#121824 Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 60.75
* These data were automatically processed and therefore are not curated

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Achromobacter piechaudii NBRC 102461

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